Odyssey: Aeolus and the Winds

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to Lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson
Download our mobile app to listen on the go
Get App

Questions and Answers

Who is Aeolus in relation to Hippotas?

  • Brother
  • Uncle
  • Son (correct)
  • Father

Aeolus lives in a bronze palace on a floating island.

True (A)

What did Aeolus give to Odysseus to aid his journey home?

a wallet containing the winds

The wallet given to Odysseus was made of the hide of a(n) __________.

<p>ox</p>
Signup and view all the answers

Match each character to their description:

<p>Aeolus = King who controlled the winds Odysseus = Hero trying to return home Aeolus's children = Feasted continually with their parents Odysseus's comrades = Released the winds from the wallet</p>
Signup and view all the answers

Why did Odysseus's comrades open the wallet given to him by Aeolus?

<p>They believed it contained gold and silver (C)</p>
Signup and view all the answers

After the winds were released, Aeolus agreed to help Odysseus a second time.

<p>False (B)</p>
Signup and view all the answers

What was the consequence of Odysseus's comrades opening the wallet?

<p>They were blown back to the Aeolian Isle.</p>
Signup and view all the answers

Aeolus sent forth the breath of the __________ to blow, to help Odysseus on his way.

<p>West Wind</p>
Signup and view all the answers

Match the following actions with their consequences in the story:

<p>Aeolus gives Odysseus a wallet of winds = A chance to return home Comrades open the wallet = Storm sends them back to Aeolus Odysseus asks for help again = Aeolus refuses, considering Odysseus cursed Men must row = Weariness and slow progress</p>
Signup and view all the answers

What prevented Odysseus from arriving home after Aeolus aided him?

<p>The curiosity and greed of his comrades (A)</p>
Signup and view all the answers

Odysseus immediately jumped overboard after the winds were released.

<p>False (B)</p>
Signup and view all the answers

What was Aeolus's reason for refusing to help Odysseus a second time?

<p>He believed Odysseus was hated by the gods.</p>
Signup and view all the answers

The spirit of the men was worn by the __________ rowing, because of their own folly

<p>grievous</p>
Signup and view all the answers

Match the character with their status

<p>Aeolus = King of the Winds Odysseus = The protagonist of the Odyssey Hippotas = Father of Aeolus Cronos = Gave Aeolus Power Over Winds</p>
Signup and view all the answers

The actions of Odysseus's comrades primarily demonstrate which human flaw?

<p>Curiosity/Envy (A)</p>
Signup and view all the answers

The Aeolian Isle symbolizes a temporary refuge offering hospitality and aid.

<p>True (A)</p>
Signup and view all the answers

What does Odysseus consider doing after the winds are released, showcasing his despair?

<p>fling himself from the ship and die</p>
Signup and view all the answers

When they returned, Aeolus called Odysseus 'hated of the immortals,' implying that Odysseus was __________.

<p>cursed</p>
Signup and view all the answers

Match each place to it appropriate descriptor:

<p>Aeolian Isle = Home of the wind king and his family Ilios = Place Odysseus and Argives fought Native land = Odysseus hoped to reach Sea = Returned to after bag was opened</p>
Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Who is Aeolus?

Son of Hippotas, lives on a floating island with a bronze wall. He has twelve children and feasts continually.

Aeolus' hospitality?

Aeolus welcomes Odysseus and his crew, inquiring about their travels and the Trojan War, and provides a gift to aid their journey home.

Aeolus' Gift?

A wallet made of ox hide containing the paths of the blustering winds, gifted to Odysseus to aid his voyage home.

Crew's Folly

Odysseus's crew opens the wallet, releasing the winds and causing a storm that drives them back to Aeolus's island.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Aeolus' Rejection

Aeolus refuses to help Odysseus a second time, believing the gods hate him, viewing their return as a sign of divine disfavor.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Study Notes

  • Aeolus, son of Hippotas, dwells on the Aeolian Isle, which is a floating island with a bronze wall and sheer cliffs.
  • Aeolus has twelve children: six daughters and six sons.
  • He gave his daughters to his sons as wives
  • The family feasts continually in a house filled with the "savour of feasting."

Odysseus' Visit

  • Odysseus and his crew arrive at Aeolus' city and palace after their travels.
  • Aeolus welcomes Odysseus and his crew and questions Odysseus about Ilios, the Argives' ships, and the Achaeans' return.
  • Odysseus recounts the tale in detail to Aeolus.
  • Odysseus asks to depart, and Aeolus agrees to help him on his way.
  • Aeolus gifts Odysseus a wallet made from the hide of a nine-year-old ox.
  • Aeolus binds the paths of the blustering winds inside the wallet because Cronos had made him keeper of the winds.
  • The wallet is bound with a bright cord of silver to prevent any escape of the winds.
  • Aeolus sends forth the West Wind to help them travel.
  • The plan fails due to the crew's folly.

The Crew's Mistake

  • Odysseus and his crew sail for nine days straight, and reached sight of their native land on the tenth day.
  • Odysseus falls asleep from exhaustion.
  • The crew suspect Odysseus is carrying gold and silver gifts from Aeolus.
  • The crew opens the wallet while Odysseus is asleep.
  • The winds escape and a storm-wind seizes the ships, blowing them back out to sea, away from their native land.
  • Odysseus contemplates suicide but chooses to endure, covering his head and remaining in the ship.
  • The ships get blown back to the Aeolian Isle by the evil blast of wind.

Rejection

  • The crew goes ashore, draws water, and takes their meal.
  • Odysseus takes a herald and companion to Aeolus' palace finding him feasting with his family.
  • Aeolus questions Odysseus how he has returned after being sent off with such care.
  • Odysseus claims his evil comrades and cursed sleep are to blame.
  • He asks Aeolus for healing and help.
  • Aeolus refuses to help Odysseus, calling him the "vilest of all that live," and claims that Odysseus is hated by the blessed gods and immortals.
  • Aeolus sends Odysseus away groaning heavily.
  • The crew sails on, rowing due to lack of wind, and the men are worn spirited due to the grievous events.

Studying That Suits You

Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.

Quiz Team

Related Documents

Use Quizgecko on...
Browser
Browser