Oceanic Theology of Place in Diaspora
48 Questions
1 Views

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to Lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

What is the view of diaspora as presented in the text?

  • A space of transformation and possibility. (correct)
  • An entirely negative condition of exile.
  • A place of loss and disconnection.
  • A concept limited to the Jewish experience.

Which diaspora experience is referred to as having a significant influence on Jewish identity and imagination?

  • The Persian captivity.
  • The Mediterranean migration.
  • The Roman exile.
  • The Babylonian exile. (correct)

What was one method used to assimilate the CHamoru people?

  • Promoting local governance
  • Destruction of canoes (correct)
  • Encouraging maritime exploration
  • Establishing trade routes

In John's writings, how is Christ connected to the Passover lamb?

<p>By referencing the first Passover event in Egypt. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who first led the missionary activities of the London Missionary Society in Tahiti?

<p>John Williams (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which prophetic themes link the Babylonian diaspora to the work of Christ?

<p>Suffering and redemption. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What strategy did John Williams employ while in Tahiti?

<p>Training Native people for evangelism (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the text present the covenant story between the Creator and Israel?

<p>As a narrative of hope that includes joy, pain, and perseverance. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What earlier diaspora is referenced alongside the Babylonian exile?

<p>The Egyptian diaspora. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How did colonial boundaries impact the relationship of ocean peoples?

<p>They restricted movement and confined ocean peoples. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of the term 'Micronesia'?

<p>It describes the smallness of the northern islands. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which aspect of diaspora does the text emphasize as nurturing creativity and new perspectives?

<p>Energetic and connective relationships. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is suggested as a model for all diaspora people, according to the text?

<p>A hopeful model of growth from experiences. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of these regions is recognized as having the darkest-skinned peoples?

<p>Melanesia (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the outcome for many Cook Islands Māori following their conversion?

<p>They were trained and sent to other islands. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What historical transformation did oceanic space undergo due to colonial activities?

<p>It transformed into a space of isolation. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the term 'vā' signify in the context of Oceania?

<p>A source of life and connections between people (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does art relate to culture and environment in Oceania?

<p>It is shaped by both the mother culture and local environment. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the first important theme from Hau’ofa's vision?

<p>The movement is centered in Oceania and extends outward. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is indicated by 'land within' in Oceania?

<p>The tangible expressions of land formed through relationships (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role do Pasifika identities play in cultural exchange according to Hau’ofa?

<p>They can be revitalized at home and in diaspora. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How is the concept of vā significant in cultural exchange?

<p>It enables grounding in land and communal relationships. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role do sacred intergenerational spaces like PIEAM play for diaspora artists?

<p>They provide a place for creative expression and community upliftment. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How is the concept of being and becoming described in the context of art production?

<p>As a process of reconstituting relationships with the land (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should communities in diaspora do according to Hau’ofa?

<p>Engage in intentional cultural exchanges. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What influences the renewal of the land in Oceania according to the provided content?

<p>Mapping of movements and pauses in relationships (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is Hau’ofa's perspective on storytelling and healing projects?

<p>They offer opportunities for collaboration across communities. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'ngākau' represent in the context of Oceania?

<p>An emotional and spiritual center connecting individuals (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does Hau’ofa suggest about learning from Indigenous and Black communities?

<p>They can provide valuable insights for healing and growth. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which phrase best encapsulates the relationship between land and art in Oceania?

<p>Art reflects and transforms the experience of the land. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does Hau’ofa mean by 'promises on the horizon'?

<p>The potential for growth and connection through collective efforts. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What central idea does Hau’ofa highlight about the relationship with the ocean?

<p>The ocean bears both wonderful and terrible aspects that connect us. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What potential does securing diasporic identity offer to the Oceania diaspora?

<p>It restores agency while being physically distant. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is suggested as important for diaspora generations to do?

<p>Work together to develop cultural practices. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role does Los Angeles play in the context of diaspora and Indigenous communities?

<p>It serves as a gathering place for Pasifika people. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which communities are mentioned as part of the Indigenous landscape in Los Angeles?

<p>Indigenous Peoples from Latin America and Oceania. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a central theme in the discussion of diaspora identity?

<p>The interplay between land, sea, and spiritual landscapes. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does pito space refer to in the context provided?

<p>A nurturing space encountered in diaspora. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the text characterize urban life in Los Angeles?

<p>As a dynamic sea of influence and perspective. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of the ocean in the context of Moana Nui ancestors?

<p>It helped shape their perspectives and identity. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What characterizes the experience of first-generation immigrants concerning their decision to leave their homeland?

<p>Their decision is influenced by a lack of choice. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the concept of 'fanua' challenge traditional views of land?

<p>By considering both physical and spiritual dimensions. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What challenge do second and third-generation immigrants face regarding their relationship with land?

<p>They may lack land-based knowledge and connections. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the content suggest about the familiar perception of land among immigrant Pasifika communities?

<p>Land encompasses cultural and spiritual dimensions. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What perspective does understanding land as both physical and spiritual offer to the diaspora experience?

<p>It allows for the cultivation of a deeper sense of indigeneity. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What implication does the phrase 'no land' have for the discussed communities?

<p>It represents a permanent state of displacement. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the statement about diaspora suggest regarding cultural exchange?

<p>Cultural exchange is predominantly one-sided. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What reflection does the quote about lands convey regarding identity and belonging?

<p>Displacement leads to loss of cultural identity. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Oceania-centered Movement

A movement that originates in Oceania and expands outward, embracing diverse cultures and perspectives.

Pito Spaces

Locations where Pasifika identities are revitalized, both in Oceania and in diasporic communities.

Cultural Exchange in Diaspora

The process of sharing and exchanging cultures among Pasifika people living outside of Oceania.

Engaging with Intention

Actively participating in cultural exchange, rooted in both the homelands and the places where Pasifika people live.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Storytelling and Collaboration

Using storytelling and working together to heal wounds and protect the environment.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Learning from Indigenous and Black Communities

Drawing inspiration and knowledge from the experiences of Indigenous and Black communities who have navigated decolonization.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Trust in Creator and Land

Having faith in the divine power and the gifts of both the homeland and the places where Pasifika people live.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Promises on the Horizon

Hope for a better future, guided by the collective vision of a strong and connected Pasifika community.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Assimilation Project

A systematic effort by colonizers to forcibly integrate indigenous people into their culture and society, often erasing their traditions and identity.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Severing Connection

The deliberate act of breaking down existing relationships, in this case, between the CHamorus people, their land, and the sea.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Missionary Strategy

An approach used by missionaries to spread their religion and culture, often employing local people as intermediaries.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Oceania's Religious Landscape

A region deeply influenced by Christianity, with missionary efforts intermingling deeply with traditional cultures.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Imaginary Lines

Colonial boundaries drawn across the ocean, dividing island communities and restricting their movements.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Oceania Subregions

The geographic divisions of Micronesia, Polynesia, and Melanesia, created by colonizers for administrative purposes.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Colonial Boundaries

Political borders imposed by colonial powers on Oceania, restricting movement and connection between islands.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Postcolonial Period

The era following the end of colonialism, when Oceania's island communities began to reassert their independence and reconnect with their traditions.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Diaspora Identity

The feeling of belonging to a culture and homeland, even when living far away. It's about maintaining traditions and connection, even in a new environment.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Ipukarea

The original homeland or ancestral place of origin. It is often a source of identity and spiritual grounding for diaspora communities.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Reconstituting Ipukarea

The process of recreating and rebuilding elements of the original homeland in a new environment, such as an urban space.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Vā

A Polynesian concept encompassing a sense of place, identity, and connection to the land.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Urban Seascape

The unique environment of a city, with its diverse communities, cultural influences, and ever-changing landscape.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Spiritual Landscapes

The ways in which spiritual beliefs and practices shape the physical and cultural landscape of a place.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Diaspora in Oceania

A unique understanding of diaspora in Oceania that views it as a place of possibility and growth, not solely as a loss or displacement.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Intercultural Context

The environment where different cultures and traditions interact within a city or region.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Jewish Diaspora

The historical scattering of Jewish people from their homeland, particularly through the Babylonian exile and earlier experiences in Egypt.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Cultural Practices

The traditions, customs, and activities that are passed down through generations within a community.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Diaspora as Transformation

Viewing diaspora as a period of growth, change, and the development of new perspectives and identities.

Signup and view all the flashcards

The Exodus Model

The exodus of the Israelites from Egypt serves as a model for God's salvation work, highlighting themes of freedom and deliverance.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Suffering Servant Theology

A theological interpretation of Isaiah's prophecy about the Messiah as a suffering servant, later confirmed by Jesus as a reference to himself.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Covenant Story of Creator and Israel

A narrative of the relationship between God and Israel, marked by promises, displacement, hope, and eventual return.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Hope in Diaspora

The idea that diaspora, despite challenges, can be a fertile ground for new thinking, growth, and hope.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Land within

Refers to the spiritual and cultural connection to an ancestral homeland, even for those living in the diaspora.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Ngākau

Heart, or core essence, that is nourished by vā and land within.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Pito

The umbilical cord, symbol of connection to ancestral land and culture.

Signup and view all the flashcards

How does 'land within' shape art in the diaspora?

Art in the diaspora is shaped both by the land within (ancestral homeland) and the land we stand upon (current location).

Signup and view all the flashcards

How does vā influence diaspora art?

Vā fuels creative production by strengthening connections within the community and sustaining the land within.

Signup and view all the flashcards

What is the purpose of spaces like PIEAM?

Spaces like PIEAM provide a place for diaspora artists to connect to their ancestral land and culture through creation.

Signup and view all the flashcards

What is the relationship between art and culture?

Art reflects the mother culture and the local environment, shaped by both physical and ideological factors.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Coloniality

The lasting effects of colonialism, including the social, political, and economic structures that continue to influence societies even after formal colonization has ended. It often involves a sense of displacement and dispossession for colonized peoples.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Diaspora

The dispersal of a people from their original homeland, often due to historical events like colonization or forced migration. It can involve a loss of connection to ancestral lands and cultural practices.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Fanua

A Polynesian concept encompassing both the physical and spiritual dimensions of land, encompassing cultural knowledge, ancestral connection, and sacred whispers, linking people to their ancestral homeland and traditions.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Indigenous Knowledge

Knowledge systems and practices developed by indigenous peoples through their relationship with their environment, passed down through generations. It encompasses ecological wisdom, traditional medicine, and cultural practices.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Immigrant Pasifika Communities

Communities of people from Pacific Island nations who have migrated to other countries, often facing challenges of maintaining their cultural identity, connection to ancestral lands, and adapting to new environments.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Cultivation of Indigeneity in Diaspora

The process of maintaining and preserving indigenous cultural practices and knowledge systems in a diaspora context, involving reclaiming identity, connecting with ancestral lands, and transmitting cultural knowledge to future generations.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Separation from Land

A key challenge faced by immigrant Pasifika communities involving a loss of physical connection to their ancestral lands, impacting their sense of belonging, identity, and cultural continuity.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Land-Based Knowledge

The wisdom and understanding of the natural world gained through intimate connection with a specific place, including its ecological features, cultural significance, and ancestral ties.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Study Notes

Oceanic Theology of Place in Diaspora

  • Postcolonial period reintroduced mobility to Oceania, categorizing immigrant communities as diasporas.
  • For many Pacific Islanders, roots are in ancestral homelands, but they reside in urban environments.
  • Diasporic Pasifika identity is shaped by Christian missions histories of colonialism and cultural hierarchies.
  • Relationship to land is essential to Indigenous identity and theologies.
  • Conceptualizing land as having physical and spiritual dimensions offers possibilities for cultivating Indigeneity in diaspora.
  • Cities can be considered pito (center/navel) space, nurturing island identities in community.

Keywords

  • Diaspora: Scattering of a people away from their ancestral homeland.
  • Oceania/Turtle Island: The Pacific Ocean region and its countries.
  • Colonization: Historical process of domination and control over a certain land.
  • Indigenous Identity: Identity rooted in connection to culture, land and heritage.

Key Facts and Figures

  • Author: Melodie Bergquist-Turori
  • Melodie Bergquist-Turori is Luiseño, Ajachemen, and Tongva; descended from Cook Islands Māori, German, and Swedish heritage.
  • The study explores how Pacific Islanders in diaspora conceptualize and maintain their identities in urban spaces.

Studying That Suits You

Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.

Quiz Team

Related Documents

Our Sea of City Streets: Movement Towards an Oceanic Theology of Place in Diaspora (PDF)

Description

Explore the intricate relationship between diasporic identities and ancestral homelands within the context of Oceania. This quiz delves into the impact of colonial histories and Christian missions on Pacific Islanders' connection to land and community. Engage with concepts of Indigeneity and the nurturing of island identities in urban environments.

More Like This

Virgin Islands Culture: Food, Music, and African Heritage
12 questions

Virgin Islands Culture: Food, Music, and African Heritage

InvaluableBauhaus avatar
InvaluableBauhaus
Afrocolombianidad y Cultura
14 questions

Afrocolombianidad y Cultura

StrikingEinstein avatar
StrikingEinstein
Historia de Puerto Rico
16 questions

Historia de Puerto Rico

GloriousLeprechaun avatar
GloriousLeprechaun
African Psychology: Principles and Values
48 questions

African Psychology: Principles and Values

PoliteHexagon avatar
PoliteHexagon
Use Quizgecko on...
Browser
Open
Browser
Browser