Ocean Sunfish Overview
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Questions and Answers

What unique feature do ocean sunfish lack that most other bony fish have?

  • Colorful patterns
  • Scales
  • Swim bladders (correct)
  • Long fins

How do ocean sunfish primarily eat jellyfish?

  • By sucking them in and using suction (correct)
  • By chewing them with their beak-like teeth
  • By using their fins to catch them
  • By swallowing them whole

What is the approximate maximum weight of the largest ocean sunfish?

  • 2,500 pounds
  • 10,000 pounds
  • 5,000 pounds (correct)
  • 1,000 pounds

What adaptation allows ocean sunfish to consume jellyfish without being stung?

<p>Special mucus lining (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the general shape of an ocean sunfish's body?

<p>Tall and flat (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

What is the largest bony fish in the world?

The ocean sunfish (Mola mola) is the largest bony fish in the world, exceeding the weight of most adult rhinoceroses.

What unique features does the ocean sunfish have?

Ocean sunfish have a tall, flat body with a very short tail and lack a swim bladder, which helps most bony fish float.

How do ocean sunfish swim?

Ocean sunfish are not fast swimmers because of their shape and lack of a swim bladder, often floating near the surface. However, they can dive deep to hunt for food.

What do ocean sunfish eat?

Ocean sunfish primarily consume jellyfish, but also eat squid, fish, algae, and other small marine animals.

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How do ocean sunfish eat their prey?

Ocean sunfish have a beak-like mouth with fused teeth. They suck in jellyfish, breaking them down by repeated suction before swallowing.

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Study Notes

Ocean Sunfish: A Unique Fish

  • Ocean sunfish are the largest bony fish, weighing up to 5,000 pounds.
  • Their bodies are tall and flat, and they lack a swim bladder, unlike most other fish.
  • This unique structure makes them poor swimmers, primarily floating near the surface.

Feeding Habits

  • Sunfish primarily eat jellyfish, along with other small marine animals, squid, and algae.
  • They have beak-like mouths with fused bony plates instead of teeth.
  • They suck jellyfish in and out of their mouths, breaking them down into chunks for digestion.
  • A special mucus lining protects their digestive system from jellyfish stings.

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Explore the fascinating traits of the ocean sunfish, the largest bony fish known to weigh up to 5,000 pounds. Discover their unique feeding habits and anatomical features, including their beak-like mouths and remarkable adaptations for surviving in their jellyfish-rich diet.

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