Occupational Therapy: Facilitating Occupational Adaptation
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Questions and Answers

Why is it important for OTs to examine and understand the lived experience of clients?

  • To learn about occupational therapy techniques
  • To provide physical therapy sessions
  • To understand the essence of unique and common experiences after disease or injury (correct)
  • To develop new medical equipment

What is the main goal of facilitating the process of occupational adaptation?

  • To avoid outpatient therapy
  • To ignore patients' experiences
  • To assist individuals in adapting to life changes post-injury or disease (correct)
  • To speed up recovery time

How can occupational therapists help clients recapture their sense of self?

  • By avoiding the topic of identity
  • By assisting them in rebuilding their occupational identity (correct)
  • By encouraging them to forget past experiences
  • By discouraging any form of therapy

What does building occupational competence involve?

<p>Developing skills to effectively engage in meaningful activities (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In phenomenological research, what is the aim regarding individuals' experiences?

<p>To capture subjective 'insider' meanings and the feeling of lived experiences (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What best defines neuroplasticity?

<p>The ability of neurons to change their function, chemical profile, or structure (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which mechanism of neuroplasticity involves long-lasting changes due to repeated stimuli?

<p>Experience-dependent plasticity (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is essential for recovery from damage to the central nervous system?

<p>Neuroplasticity (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of plasticity involves the central nervous system's capacity to reorganize based on functional demands?

<p>Functional plasticity (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is studying research results related to the lived experience of client populations important for occupational therapists?

<p>To enhance intervention strategies based on real-life experiences (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which best describes occupational adaptation?

<p>A client's process of changing behavior to meet environmental demands (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main consequence of failure to drive specific brain functions according to the text?

<p>Functional degradation (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which training principle emphasizes that plasticity requires sufficient repetition/practice?

<p>Repetition matters (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What dictates the nature of plasticity during training?

<p>Nature of the training (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which principle states that plastic changes as a result of one experience can interfere with the acquisition of other behaviors?

<p>Interference (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the Occupational Adaptation Model primarily focus on?

<p>Changing tasks and environment modification (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Based on the text, what is described as a transformative process internal to the person while participating in occupation?

<p>(Occupational) adaptation (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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