OSH Quiz: Occupational Safety and Health Law

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary objective of Republic Act No. 11058?

To ensure a safe and healthful workplace for all employees (correct)

To regulate economic activities in the Philippines

To mandate employers to enforce labor laws

To provide penalties for violations of labor standards

What does Department Order No. 198 s. 2018 relate to?

Taxation laws in the Philippines

Human resource management guidelines

Implementing Rules and Regulations of OSH Law (correct)

Environmental protection regulations

Which of the following statements accurately describes the coverage of RA No. 11058?

It only applies to government-owned establishments

It covers all establishments and economic activities where work is being undertaken (correct)

It focuses solely on the agricultural sector

It excludes contractors and subcontractors from its provisions

What is the purpose of ensuring compliance with internationally-recognized OSH standards?

To protect employees from hazards in their work environment Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is considered a high-risk establishment based on the text?

Firefighting Signup and view all the answers

What entities are included in the coverage of RA No. 11058?

All establishments, projects, and sites in various economic sectors Signup and view all the answers

What does the OSH Law mandate employers to do in relation to workplace safety?

Ensure a safe and healthful workplace for all working people Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following activities is NOT commonly associated with potentially high-risk activities as per the text?

General office administration Signup and view all the answers

What is the criteria for Micro and Small Enterprises (MSEs)?

Less than 10 employees for MSEs and less than 100 employees for large enterprises Signup and view all the answers

Which type of works is specifically mentioned in the text as associated with the use of chlorine in bulk?

Works involving chlorine in bulk Signup and view all the answers

What type of establishment is referred to as a high-risk establishment in the text?

Chemical production plant Signup and view all the answers

Based on the information provided, which of the following is NOT classified as a high-risk establishment?

Department store Signup and view all the answers

Who among the following professionals is considered an Occupational Health Personnel?

Dentist engaged by the employer Signup and view all the answers

Which individual is qualified to render consultative services on Occupational Safety and Health (OSH) in at least 2 fields of specialization?

Safety Officer 4 or its equivalent Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of a Safety and Health Committee within the workplace?

Plan and implement OSH policies and programs Signup and view all the answers

Which set of rules issued by DOLE ensures safe and healthful employment by mandating appropriate practices and conditions?

Occupational Safety and Health (OSH) standards Signup and view all the answers

A specialized clothing or equipment designed to protect workers against workplace hazards is known as:

Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) Signup and view all the answers

Who is authorized to inspect and investigate all aspects of the work pertaining to safety and health of workers?

Safety and Health Committee member Signup and view all the answers

What right does a worker have as stated in the text?

Right to refuse to work without penalty in case of imminent danger Signup and view all the answers

What is a duty of workers according to the text?

Comply with all reportorial requirements of the OSH standards Signup and view all the answers

Under what condition can a safety officer implement a work stoppage?

Following the safety officer's determination of imminent danger Signup and view all the answers

What should workers do if they discover a work hazard?

Report it to their immediate supervisor Signup and view all the answers

What is a right given to workers and their representatives in case of accidents or hazards?

Right to report accidents, dangerous occurrences, and hazards to relevant authorities Signup and view all the answers

When can a worker refuse to work, according to the text?

When there is an imminent danger situation as determined by DOLE Signup and view all the answers

What is the main responsibility of Safety Officer 3 (SO3) according to the IRR of RA no. 11058?

Completing an additional 48 hours of advanced OSH training course Signup and view all the answers

Who can be considered a Worker as defined by the IRR of RA no. 11058?

Any member of the labor force, regardless of employment status Signup and view all the answers

What distinguishes Safety Officer 4 (SO4) from Safety Officer 3 (SO3) based on the IRR of RA no. 11058?

Having an aggregate of 320 hours of OSH related training or experience Signup and view all the answers

What is a Safety and Health program according to the IRR of RA no. 11058?

Rules to govern company policies, processes, and practices to conform with OSH standards Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of the Workers’ OSH Seminar according to the IRR of RA no. 11058?

An 8-hour module conducted by the safety officer to comply with OSH standards Signup and view all the answers

What is the fundamental requirement for an individual to be considered a Safety Officer according to the IRR of RA no. 11058?

Being trained by DOLE or DOLE-Accredited Training Organization and tasked by the employer to implement an OSH program Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Republic Act No. 11058 Objectives

Aims to strengthen occupational safety and health (OSH) standards in the workplace.
Seeks to ensure employers provide safe working environments and prevent work-related injuries and illnesses.

Department Order No. 198 s. 2018

Relates to the implementation of OSH standards, guidelines, and practices in all workplaces across the Philippines.

Coverage of RA No. 11058

Applies to all employers and employees in various sectors including private, public, and informal economies.
Includes entities with a workforce engaged in hazardous activities.

Purpose of Compliance with OSH Standards

Ensures that workplaces meet globally recognized safety protocols.
Protects employees from risks and promotes their health and safety.

High-Risk Establishment Criteria

Classifies workplaces engaged in hazardous materials handling, construction, and industries with considerable safety risks.
Examples include chemical plants, construction sites, and mines.

Entities Under RA No. 11058 Coverage

All public and private sector employers.
Includes government agencies and establishments with hazardous operations.

Employer Mandates under the OSH Law

Required to establish safety standards and protocols.
Obligation to provide necessary training and protective equipment for employees.

Non-High-Risk Activities

Routine office work typically does not fall under high-risk classifications.
Administrative functions are generally not associated with work hazards.

Micro and Small Enterprises (MSEs) Criteria

Defined based on the number of employees and asset size, varying by sector.

Chlorine Use in Bulk

Mentioned under specific works like chemical handling in industries with considerable safety risks.

High-Risk Establishment Description

Facilities dealing with high-risk materials, industries such as construction, and sectors prone to hazardous operations.

Non-High-Risk Establishments

Establishments primarily focused on administrative functions or low-risk services are not classified as high-risk.

Occupational Health Personnel

Professionals qualified to monitor health issues and safety in the workplace, often including nurses and safety engineers.

Consultative Services Qualifications

Professionals capable of offering OSH consultative services in at least two specialized fields.

Safety and Health Committee Functions

Responsible for creating and enforcing workplace safety policies.
Oversees compliance with safety regulations and guidelines.

DOLE Issued Rules

Enforce standards for safe employment conditions and practices.
Mandate healthful working environments to protect workers.

Protective Equipment Definition

Specialized clothing or equipment designed to safeguard workers against hazards such as chemicals or physical dangers.

Safety Inspectors and Investigators

Authorized personnel tasked with examining and evaluating workplace safety measures.

Workers' Rights

Entitled to a safe work environment, protective equipment, and the right to raise safety concerns.

Workers' Duties

Responsibility to adhere to safety policies, report hazards, and utilize protective gear.

Work Stoppage Implementation Conditions

A safety officer may halt work if imminent danger to workers is identified.

Reporting Work Hazards

Workers are encouraged to promptly notify supervisors about any potential hazards.

Accident and Hazard Rights for Workers

Workers and their representatives have the right to investigate incidents and conditions that may pose risks.

Conditions for Refusing Work

Workers can refuse tasks if they reasonably believe it poses an imminent risk to their safety.

Safety Officer 3 (SO3) Responsibilities

Main duty includes overseeing the implementation of OSH plans and compliance with relevant regulations.

Worker Definition under IRR of RA No. 11058

Anyone engaged in work-related activities, including individuals in both paid and unpaid roles.

Distinction between SO3 and SO4

SO4 holds higher authority and responsibilities, often overseeing more extensive operations or higher levels of risk.

Safety and Health Program Definition

A structured approach created by employers to ensure the safety and health of workers.

Importance of Workers’ OSH Seminar

Provides essential training and awareness programs for workers regarding their rights and safety protocols.

Fundamental Requirement for Safety Officers

Must possess relevant training and certifications in OSH standards and practices.

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Description

Test your knowledge of Republic Act No. 11058 and Department Order No. 198 s. 2018 related to occupational safety and health standards. This quiz covers materials and processes for ABE students along with problem-solving scenarios.

Occupational Safety and Health Law Quiz

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