Object Technology in Software Development

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Questions and Answers

What is the main advantage of using objects in software development?

  • Objects make the software more understandable and better organized (correct)
  • Objects make the software more complex and harder to maintain
  • Objects have limited reusability in software development
  • Objects reduce the need for modularity in software

Which of the following is NOT an example of an object in software development?

  • Time objects
  • Record objects
  • Procedural objects (correct)
  • Paycheck objects

Why are objects preferred over procedural programming in software development?

  • Objects do not promote modularity in software
  • Objects make the software more complex and unorganized
  • Objects model real-world items and are more understandable and maintainable (correct)
  • Objects are less reusable than procedural programming

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Study Notes

Objects in Software Development

  • The main advantage of using objects in software development is that they allow for modular, reusable, and maintainable code.
  • Objects facilitate data abstraction, encapsulation, and inheritance, making it easier to organize and structure code.

Examples of Objects

  • Examples of objects in software development include:
    • A bank account, with attributes like account number and balance, and methods like deposit and withdraw.
    • A rectangle, with attributes like width and height, and methods like calculate area and perimeter.

Non-Examples of Objects

  • An algorithm is NOT an example of an object in software development, as it is a step-by-step procedure for solving a problem, rather than an instance of a class.

Advantages over Procedural Programming

  • Objects are preferred over procedural programming in software development because they promote modularity, reusability, and maintainability.
  • Objects allow for data hiding and abstraction, making the code more organized, flexible, and easier to modify.

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