Object-Oriented Programming (OOP) Basics
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Questions and Answers

What does the acronym OOP stand for?

  • Object-Oriented Paradigm
  • Object-Oriented Procedure
  • Object-Oriented Platform
  • Object-Oriented Programming (correct)

What is the main difference between object-oriented programming and procedural programming?

  • OOP is only used for web development
  • Procedural programming is faster than OOP
  • OOP focuses on objects and methods, while procedural programming focuses on procedures (correct)
  • OOP uses more memory than procedural programming

What is one of the advantages of using object-oriented programming?

  • It makes the code harder to maintain
  • It is only used for small-scale software engineering
  • It takes longer to develop
  • It promotes greater flexibility and maintainability (correct)

What is an advantage of modularity in object-oriented programming?

<p>It makes the code simpler to develop and easier to understand (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a technique used in object-oriented programming?

<p>Abstraction (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following programming languages supports object-oriented programming?

<p>C# (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

What is OOP?

  • OOP stands for Object-Oriented Programming, a programming paradigm based on the concept of "objects".
  • OOP creates models based on the real world.
  • OOP has several advantages over procedural programming, including:
    • Faster and easier execution
    • Clear program structure
    • Following the "Don't Repeat Yourself" (DRY) principle
    • Easier code maintenance, modification, and debugging
    • Possibility of creating reusable applications with less code and shorter development time
    • Promoting flexibility and maintainability in programming

Benefits of OOP

  • OOP promotes modularity, making code simpler to develop and understand later on.
  • OOP promotes more direct analysis, coding, and understanding of complex situations and procedures.
  • OOP uses techniques from previously established paradigms, including encapsulation, inheritance, polymorphism, and abstraction.

Classes and Objects

  • Classes and objects are the two main aspects of object-oriented programming.
  • A class is a template for objects, and an object is an instance of a class.
  • Individual objects inherit all the variables and methods from the class when created.

Real-Life Analogy

  • A real-life example of an object is a car, which has attributes (weight, color) and methods (drive, brake).
  • A Class is like an object constructor, or a "blueprint" for creating objects.

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Learn about the basics of Object-Oriented Programming, a programming paradigm based on the concept of objects. Understand the advantages of OOP over procedural programming.

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