Object-oriented Modelling: Overview
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Questions and Answers

What is the standard choice to visualize class relations graphically in object-oriented modelling?

  • C++
  • Python
  • Unified Modelling Language (UML) (correct)
  • Java

Which association type represents that an instance of A 'has a' member of type B?

  • Specialization
  • Aggregation (correct)
  • Composition
  • Shared composition

What does the 'Composition' association type signify in object-oriented modelling?

  • Instances of A and C share ownership of an instance of type B
  • A is a special type of B
  • Generic association between two classes
  • An instance of A 'owns a' member of type B (correct)

In the context of object-oriented modelling, what does 'Specialization' represent?

<p>A is a special type of B (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When two classes are related but do not fit any specific association type, what is used in object-oriented modelling?

<p>Generic association line (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the given data structure example, which class would likely represent a part of the Mesh class to construct the two-dimensional mesh?

<p>Edge (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the UML diagram represent in the provided text?

<p>Topological relations in an object-oriented fashion (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the UML diagram, what does an edge have pointers to?

<p>The two nodes it bounds (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the owner of an object influence its lifetime in the provided context?

<p>By deciding when to delete the object (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the cardinality used to indicate in a UML diagram?

<p>The number of members of a certain type in a class (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the provided text, which class has pointers to both edges and nodes?

<p>Quad (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How is ownership of topologies handled within the Mesh class based on the text?

<p>Mesh uniquely owns all topologies (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of diagram can show more implementation details of a class, including member variables and functions?

<p>Class diagram (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the given C++ implementation, why is a shared_ptr used in the Quad class for some of its members?

<p>To manage memory efficiently for objects shared among multiple quads (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What section of an UML diagram typically includes member functions of a class?

<p>Member function section (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why might specifying intermediate drafts in an UML diagram be avoided during the design process?

<p>To prevent misunderstandings about the final implementation (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of UML diagram would be most helpful for documenting the flow of activities in a system?

<p>Activity diagram (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the 'Complex( );' in the UML snippet represent?

<p>A method with no parameters (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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