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Questions and Answers

What is the primary role of Africa in the world economy historically?

  • As a leader in financial services
  • As a major manufacturing hub
  • As a technological innovator
  • As a source of raw materials and commodities (correct)
  • Which country is the world's largest producer of platinum?

  • South Africa (correct)
  • Mali
  • Botswana
  • Ghana
  • Which of the following minerals is produced predominantly in the Democratic Republic of Congo?

  • Cobalt (correct)
  • Diamond
  • Gold
  • Platinum
  • Why is understanding economic geography important?

    <p>It helps explain variations in economic development</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which African countries are noted for their significant diamond production?

    <p>Botswana, Angola, South Africa, and DRC</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What economic issue does the concept of spatial justice address?

    <p>Fair distribution of resources and opportunities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What percentage of the world's cobalt is produced by the Democratic Republic of Congo?

    <p>Over 60%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What factor is NOT considered a driver of economic activity's location and organization?

    <p>Sustainability practices</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the main challenges faced by the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC)?

    <p>Widespread poverty and inadequate infrastructure</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a significant issue in Equatorial Guinea regarding its governance?

    <p>Authoritarian governance and widespread corruption</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which sector has Equatorial Guinea's economy heavily relied on?

    <p>Oil and gas</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How has the oil wealth in Equatorial Guinea affected its population?

    <p>It has resulted in poor social indicators for the majority.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role does economic diversification play in Africa's manufacturing sector growth?

    <p>Facilitates policies supporting industrialization and job creation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which country is identified as a key manufacturing hub for automotive production?

    <p>South Africa</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a consequence of poor governance in Equatorial Guinea?

    <p>Limited development and poor social services</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which country in Africa is known for its production of leather and footwear?

    <p>Ethiopia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which country has the largest economy in Africa as of 2023?

    <p>Nigeria</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the estimated GDP per capita of Seychelles in 2023?

    <p>$20,000</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which sector significantly contributes to Egypt's economy?

    <p>Suez Canal</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which African country is noted for having one of the highest GDP growth rates exceeding 7% annually?

    <p>Ethiopia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What economic challenge does Malawi primarily face?

    <p>Low productivity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which country is classified as the most industrialized in Africa?

    <p>South Africa</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a significant source of government revenue for Nigeria?

    <p>Petroleum</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Trade in Africa is essential for which of the following reasons?

    <p>To access larger markets and boost GDP</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What has been a primary factor in Zambia's economic growth?

    <p>High copper prices and increased production</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What major challenge does South Sudan face in managing its oil resources?

    <p>Resource-fuelled conflict</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which factor contributes to Nigeria's economic vulnerability?

    <p>Dependence on oil revenues</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How have revenues from copper mining helped Zambia?

    <p>Improved infrastructure development</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a significant result of the oil dependency in South Sudan?

    <p>Vulnerability to oil price fluctuations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What issue arises from corruption in Nigeria's oil revenue management?

    <p>Siphoning off oil wealth by officials</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What has contributed to the humanitarian crisis in South Sudan?

    <p>Resource-fuelled conflict and poor management</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following has Zambia attempted to diversify into, aside from copper?

    <p>Agriculture and manufacturing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which countries are identified as hubs for tech startups and innovation?

    <p>Nigeria, Kenya, and Egypt</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What has primarily driven the growth of the telecom industry in Africa?

    <p>Widespread adoption of mobile phones</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which sectors are experiencing significant evolution due to rising urbanization and incomes?

    <p>Retail and real estate</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key factor driving the growth of e-commerce in Africa?

    <p>Increasing internet penetration</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT considered a major tourist attraction in Africa?

    <p>Beach resorts in the Caribbean</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What types of tourism are emphasized in the context of Africa's tourist attractions?

    <p>Wildlife safaris and cultural tourism</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which country is famous for wildlife safaris and national parks such as the Serengeti?

    <p>Kenya</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a significant characteristic of the tourism sector in Africa?

    <p>It offers a wide range of attractions across different interests.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does GDP stand for?

    <p>Gross Domestic Product</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of GDP provides a raw economic output measured at current market prices?

    <p>Nominal GDP</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of Real GDP?

    <p>To adjust for inflation and provide a more accurate economic output</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How is GDP per capita calculated?

    <p>Total GDP divided by the total population</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the GDP growth rate indicate?

    <p>The percentage increase or decrease in a country's GDP over time</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT included as an economic indicator?

    <p>Current population density</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In what way is GDP considered a comprehensive economic measure?

    <p>It shows the total production within a country's borders</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does an increase in GDP typically indicate about a country's economy?

    <p>The economy is growing and producing more</p> Signup and view all the answers

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