SFD.002 - Cancer Reduction Initiative

Gross Decontamination Process

• Involves systematic removal of contaminants from firefighters after exposure in the field.
• Aims to minimize health risks, particularly cancer from hazardous materials.

Cancer Reduction Initiative

• A program designed to combat occupational cancer among firefighters.
• Ensures procedures are in place to reduce exposure to carcinogens.

Annual Review of Guidelines

• Assigned individual or team responsible for the annual review to maintain accuracy and relevance.

Apparatus Decontamination Bag

• A specialized bag containing equipment and supplies needed for cleaning and decontaminating firefighting gear and apparatus.

CycleSauna

• A decontamination device used to remove harmful chemicals and contaminants from firefighting gear post-exposure.

Benefits of Proper PPE, SCBA, and Gross Decontamination

• Enhanced protection against harmful substances, reducing long-term health risks.
• Ensures safety and health compliance during and after firefighting activities.

Compliance with Cancer Reduction Initiative

• All personnel are accountable for understanding and adhering to the initiative's procedures.

Cleaning Apparatus Compartments

• Recommended method includes using appropriate cleaning solutions and sanitizing methods to eliminate contaminants.

Apparatus Cab Cleaning Timing

• Cleaning should take place immediately after returning from an emergency incident to ensure safety.

Post-Cleaning Equipment Protocol

• Equipment must be inspected and stored properly after cleaning compartments to maintain functionality and cleanliness.

Running Apparatus Motor

• Engine should be started while cleaning and decontaminating to manage exposure to hazardous smoke and fumes effectively.

PPE Storage Guidelines

• Personal Protective Equipment must be stored in a clean, dry environment to prevent cross-contamination.

Hand Washing Protocol

• Hands must be washed thoroughly after handling contaminated gear and before eating or drinking to prevent ingestion of harmful substances.

Personal Protective Ensemble (PPE) Components

• Notable components include helmets, gloves, boots, and hoods—mandatory for firefighting safety.

IDLH Atmosphere Definition

• Refers to "Immediately Dangerous to Life or Health," representing environments that pose an immediate threat to life and safety.

Purpose of Gross Decontamination on the Fireground

• To remove hazardous materials that may contribute to long-term health effects, particularly cancer.

SCBA Usage Guidelines

• Members must wear a self-contained breathing apparatus during any fire or hazardous environment where smoke or toxic fumes are present.

Changes to Reduce Occupational Cancer Exposure

• Simple measures include proper cleaning routines, using protective gear, and limiting exposure time in high-risk areas.

Apparatus Decon Bag Contents

• Contains cleaning supplies, wipes, brushes, and other essential items for decontamination procedures.

SCBA Facemasks and Tools Cleaning

• Recommended practice includes using designated cleaning solutions to ensure thorough sanitation after exposure to smoke.

Incident Commander's Role During Cooling Off

• Can initiate re-evaluation of incident strategy and additional cooling measures to protect personnel.

Contaminated Fire Hose Protocol

• Must be cleaned and decontaminated immediately after incident exposure to prevent cross-contamination.

Gas Powered Equipment Post-Exposure

• Requires thorough cleaning and inspection after exposure to smoke and debris to ensure operational safety.

Timing for Gross Decontamination

• Should be conducted immediately after exposure to hazardous conditions during firefighting operations.

Hand Tool Cleaning Method

• Hand tools should be cleaned using appropriate disinfectants to ensure that they are free from contaminants.

Use of Inspire Pre-Moistened Wipes

• Wipes should be used to clean high-touch areas and surfaces exposed to hazardous materials.