Nutrition Essentials Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the process of taking in food by an organism and its utilization by the body called?

  • Nutrition (correct)
  • Metabolism
  • Assimilation
  • Digestion

What are the components of food that are necessary for our body?

  • Carbohydrates, proteins, fiber, and water
  • Proteins, vitamins, fiber, and antioxidants
  • Carbohydrates, lipids, nucleic acids, and water
  • Carbohydrates, proteins, fats, vitamins, and minerals (correct)

What is the mode of nutrition where green plants make their own food from simple substances called?

  • Autotrophic nutrition (correct)
  • Chemosynthetic nutrition
  • Heterotrophic nutrition
  • Photosynthetic nutrition

What is the equation of photosynthesis?

<p>$CO_2 + H_2O + ext{chlorophyll, in the presence of sunlight} = C_6H_{12}O_6 + O_2$ (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the condition necessary for photosynthesis?

<p>Availability of sunlight, carbon dioxide, and chlorophyll (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the process called where green plants make their own food from simple substances?

<p>Autotrophic nutrition (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the components of food that are necessary for our body?

<p>Carbohydrates, proteins, fats, vitamins, and minerals (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the equation of photosynthesis?

<p>$CO_2 + H_2O + ext{chlorophyll} + ext{sunlight} \rightarrow C_6H_{12}O_6 + O_2$ (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the mode of nutrition where organisms cannot make their own food and must obtain it from other sources?

<p>Heterotrophic nutrition (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the green pigment present in the cells of green leaves and young plant stems?

<p>Chlorophyll (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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