Nutrition and Nutrients

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12 Questions

What is a characteristic of animal-based foods?

They tend to be good sources of complete protein

What is nutrition?

The processes by which the body uses food for energy, maintenance and growth

What is the main difference between macronutrients and micronutrients?

Macronutrients are needed in large amounts, while micronutrients are needed in smaller amounts

What is a benefit of consuming animal-based foods?

They provide better absorbability of calcium and iron

What is the only dietary source of vitamin B12?

Animal-based foods

Why are plant-based foods often incomplete protein sources?

Because they lack one or more essential amino acid

What is the primary function of carbohydrates in the body?

To provide energy for the cells, tissues, and organs

What happens when the body has a low intake of carbohydrates?

The body combusts fats for energy and risks ketosis

What is the characteristic of simple carbohydrates?

They are found naturally in foods such as fruits and vegetables

Which of the following is a high biological value protein?

Fish

What is the primary function of proteins in the body?

To build and repair tissues

What is the consequence of high intake of carbohydrates?

The body is at risk of obesity and dental caries

Test your knowledge of nutrition and nutrients, including macronutrients, micronutrients, and essential nutrients. Learn about the processes by which the body uses food for energy, maintenance, and growth. Explore the different types of nutrients and their functions in promoting health.

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