Nutrients Source of Energy Quiz

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29 Questions

What is the aim of a diet high in potassium?

To replace lost potassium

Which food is NOT recommended for individuals with severe potassium loss?

Canned fish

Which diet focuses on reducing sodium intake?

Renal diet

Why would a high iron diet be prescribed?

To replace a deficit of iron

What physical principle is associated with the Law of Motion in the digestive tract?

Refraction

What is the purpose of a high residue diet?

To mechanically stimulate the gastrointestinal tract

What is used in endoscopic procedures to view the internal walls of the stomach?

Fiber optics

Which of the following foods is NOT associated with a high iron content?

Canned fish

Which process results in the formation of high-energy ATP molecules and heat from nutrients like glucose?

Oxidation

Why might a high residue diet be prescribed as a pre-operative diet for abdominal surgery?

To prevent constipation during recovery

What type of life forms can use substances other than oxygen for cellular oxidation?

Anaerobes

What modification can be made to foods to make them easier for clients to ingest?

Cutting up, chopping, or pureeing

What is the main function of glyconeogenesis?

Accelerate and raise blood glucose levels

Which nutrient source primarily contributes to insulation and protection afforded by adipose tissues?

Fats from coconut oil and butter

What happens to excess glucose when the blood insulin content is adequate?

It is converted to fat

Which type of diet would be considered high in fiber based on the text?

Low-residue diet

What is the main role of proteins in the body, based on the text?

Necessary for growth, development, and normal functioning

What is the aim of a low fat diet?

To prevent contractions of diseased organs

Which of the following is NOT allowed on a moderate fat diet?

Fried foods

What is the aim of a restricted calories diet?

To reduce caloric intake below the body's energy demands for weight loss

Which diet is prescribed for burns, maternity, aging, childhood surgery, and wider nutrition?

Increase calories diet

What food is usually limited to one or two servings per day on a low fat diet?

Margarine or butter

Which of the following is NOT usually included in a low fat diet?

Chocolate and peanut butter

What is the purpose of paracentesis?

To remove excessive fluid from the abdomen

Which route of administration is NOT mentioned for fluid and electrolyte replenishment?

Oral

What is a major risk factor associated with obesity mentioned in the text?

Gallbladder disease

Which hormone is suggested in the text to trigger hunger and affect weight management?

Ghrelin

What clinical finding indicates morbid obesity according to the text?

Triceps skinfold greater than 25 mm in women

Which behavior is NOT associated with obesity according to the text?

High physical activity level

Test your knowledge on the principles of glyconeogenesis, glucose storage as fat, and the role of carbohydrates in providing energy. This quiz covers topics related to nutrient sources of energy and metabolic processes.

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