Nutrients Source of Energy Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the aim of a diet high in potassium?

  • To increase sodium levels
  • To replace lost potassium (correct)
  • To reduce iron intake
  • To stimulate the gastrointestinal tract

Which food is NOT recommended for individuals with severe potassium loss?

  • Canned fish (correct)
  • Prunes
  • Orange juice
  • Whole grains

Which diet focuses on reducing sodium intake?

  • Calorie diet
  • Low-fat diet
  • Renal diet (correct)
  • Non-allergic diet

Why would a high iron diet be prescribed?

<p>To replace a deficit of iron (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What physical principle is associated with the Law of Motion in the digestive tract?

<p>Refraction (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of a high residue diet?

<p>To mechanically stimulate the gastrointestinal tract (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is used in endoscopic procedures to view the internal walls of the stomach?

<p>Fiber optics (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following foods is NOT associated with a high iron content?

<p>Canned fish (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which process results in the formation of high-energy ATP molecules and heat from nutrients like glucose?

<p>Oxidation (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why might a high residue diet be prescribed as a pre-operative diet for abdominal surgery?

<p>To prevent constipation during recovery (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of life forms can use substances other than oxygen for cellular oxidation?

<p>Anaerobes (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What modification can be made to foods to make them easier for clients to ingest?

<p>Cutting up, chopping, or pureeing (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main function of glyconeogenesis?

<p>Accelerate and raise blood glucose levels (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which nutrient source primarily contributes to insulation and protection afforded by adipose tissues?

<p>Fats from coconut oil and butter (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens to excess glucose when the blood insulin content is adequate?

<p>It is converted to fat (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of diet would be considered high in fiber based on the text?

<p>Low-residue diet (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main role of proteins in the body, based on the text?

<p>Necessary for growth, development, and normal functioning (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the aim of a low fat diet?

<p>To prevent contractions of diseased organs (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT allowed on a moderate fat diet?

<p>Fried foods (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the aim of a restricted calories diet?

<p>To reduce caloric intake below the body's energy demands for weight loss (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which diet is prescribed for burns, maternity, aging, childhood surgery, and wider nutrition?

<p>Increase calories diet (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What food is usually limited to one or two servings per day on a low fat diet?

<p>Margarine or butter (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT usually included in a low fat diet?

<p>Chocolate and peanut butter (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of paracentesis?

<p>To remove excessive fluid from the abdomen (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which route of administration is NOT mentioned for fluid and electrolyte replenishment?

<p>Oral (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a major risk factor associated with obesity mentioned in the text?

<p>Gallbladder disease (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which hormone is suggested in the text to trigger hunger and affect weight management?

<p>Ghrelin (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What clinical finding indicates morbid obesity according to the text?

<p>Triceps skinfold greater than 25 mm in women (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which behavior is NOT associated with obesity according to the text?

<p>High physical activity level (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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