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Questions and Answers
Which theorist is associated with the Science of Unitary Human Beings?
What is the primary focus of Martha Rogers' theory?
Patient well-being overall, not just their disease state
Martha Rogers published her theory in 1959.
True
What common element do the theories of nursing have according to the text?
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Dorothy Orem's theory is centered around the concept of ______.
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What was the year of birth of Dorothy Orem?
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Rogers' conceptual model is classified as simple and easy to understand.
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What was Martha Rogers' highest degree and where did she earn it?
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Which theorist was born in Baltimore, Maryland?
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Martha Rogers received her nursing diploma from ______.
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Study Notes
Martha Rogers
- Developed the Science of Unitary Human Beings theory
- Born in 1914 in Dallas, Texas
- Received her nursing diploma from the Knoxville General Hospital School of Nursing in 1936.
- Earned her Public Health Nursing degree from George Peabody College in Tennessee in 1937.
- Master’s degree from Teacher's College at Columbia University in 1945.
- Doctorate in Nursing from Johns Hopkins University in 1954
- Focuses on the patient's well-being rather than just the disease state
- Encourages the use of guided imagery, relaxation, therapeutic touch, and meditation
- Rogers’ theory is considered abstract, generalizable, and powerful
- It is broad in scope and provides a framework for the development of nursing knowledge
- Rogers' science has a fundamental intent of understanding human evolution and its potential for human betterment
Dorothy Orem
- Developed the Self-Care Deficit Theory
- One of the prime US theorists, born in Baltimore, Maryland
- Received a diploma of nursing in the early 1930s.
- Earned a BSN in 1939 from the School of Nursing Washington, D.C.
- Earned her MSN in 1945 from Catholic University of America
- Received honorary Doctorates from different Universities
- Orem's theory focuses on the patient's ability to care for themselves
- It helps nurses identify and address self-care deficits
- Orem's theory is considered simple and elegant
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Description
This quiz explores the contributions of two pivotal nursing theorists, Martha Rogers and Dorothy Orem. Learn about Rogers' Science of Unitary Human Beings and Orem's Self-Care Deficit Theory, including their educational backgrounds and foundational concepts. Test your knowledge on how these theories shaped the practice of nursing.
