18 Questions
What is the primary purpose of explaining the procedure to the patient?
To alleviate the patient's anxiety about the procedure
Why is the patient's bedside curtain or door closed during the procedure?
To maintain privacy and reduce distractions
What is the purpose of draping the patient's chest with a bath towel or disposable pad?
To prevent spills and stains during the procedure
What is the purpose of measuring the distance to insert the tube?
To ensure the tube is inserted to the correct depth
Why is the patient instructed to touch their chin to their chest when the tube reaches the pharynx?
To encourage the patient to swallow and advance the tube
What is the purpose of applying topical anesthetic to the nostril and oropharynx?
To reduce the patient's discomfort during the procedure
What is the primary function of the single lumen, small bore NG tube?
To administer medication or nutrition
What is the purpose of assessing the patient's nares during NG tube insertion?
To select the nostril through which air passes more easily
What is the purpose of auscultating for bowel sounds during NG tube insertion?
To detect the presence of any bowel obstruction
What type of NG tube is equipped with a one-way valve that allows air to enter and prevents reflux of gastric contents?
Salem Sump NG tube
What is the purpose of verifying the medical order before inserting an NG tube?
To ensure the correct procedure is being performed
Why is it important to inspect the abdomen for distention during NG tube insertion?
To detect any signs of bowel obstruction
What is the recommended distance to pass the tube with each swallow?
5 to 10 cm
What is the recommended action if the client shows signs of distress during the procedure?
Discontinue the procedure and remove the tube
What is the expected pH range of gastric contents?
pH 1 to 5
What is the purpose of injecting air into the tube while listening with a stethoscope?
To check for tube placement
What is the recommended way to secure the tube to the patient's nose?
With a 4-inch piece of tape
Why is it important to check the pH of the aspirate?
To determine the type of fluid aspirated
Learn about the purposes and insertion of Nasogastric (NG) tubes, including nutrition, decompression, and monitoring bleeding in the gastrointestinal tract.
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