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Questions and Answers
What is the primary function of the respiratory system?
What is the primary function of the respiratory system?
What is the basic unit of life?
What is the basic unit of life?
Which organ is responsible for filtering blood?
Which organ is responsible for filtering blood?
What is the mechanism of action of beta-blockers?
What is the mechanism of action of beta-blockers?
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Which type of joint allows for the most movement?
Which type of joint allows for the most movement?
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What is the appropriate mask type for airborne precautions?
What is the appropriate mask type for airborne precautions?
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Which drug is commonly used to treat hypertension?
Which drug is commonly used to treat hypertension?
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How should ethical dilemmas be addressed in nursing practice?
How should ethical dilemmas be addressed in nursing practice?
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What is the primary function of the respiratory system?
What is the primary function of the respiratory system?
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Which organ is responsible for filtering blood?
Which organ is responsible for filtering blood?
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Which type of joint allows for the most movement?
Which type of joint allows for the most movement?
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What should a nurse do if exposed to a bloodborne pathogen?
What should a nurse do if exposed to a bloodborne pathogen?
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What classification does ibuprofen fall under?
What classification does ibuprofen fall under?
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What is the mechanism of action of beta-blockers?
What is the mechanism of action of beta-blockers?
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What is the purpose of isolation precautions?
What is the purpose of isolation precautions?
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Which drug is commonly used to treat hypertension?
Which drug is commonly used to treat hypertension?
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What is the primary function of the respiratory system?
What is the primary function of the respiratory system?
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Which step is first in the nursing process?
Which step is first in the nursing process?
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Which organ is primarily responsible for filtering blood?
Which organ is primarily responsible for filtering blood?
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What symptom is characteristically associated with a myocardial infarction?
What symptom is characteristically associated with a myocardial infarction?
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What is the mechanism of action of beta-blockers?
What is the mechanism of action of beta-blockers?
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Which type of joint allows for the most movement?
Which type of joint allows for the most movement?
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Which classification does ibuprofen fall under?
Which classification does ibuprofen fall under?
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What is the purpose of a loading dose in medication administration?
What is the purpose of a loading dose in medication administration?
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Study Notes
Nursing Practice
- The most effective way to prevent hospital-acquired infections is to practice proper hand hygiene.
- The standard procedure for hand hygiene involves washing hands with soap and water or using an alcohol-based hand sanitizer.
- Airborne precautions require the use of an N95 respirator mask.
- The purpose of isolation precautions is to prevent the spread of infectious diseases.
- If a nurse is exposed to a bloodborne pathogen, they should immediately report the incident and follow facility protocol.
Patient Rights
- A nurse's role is to advocate for patients' rights, ensuring their needs are met and their voices are heard.
- Ethical dilemmas should be addressed by applying ethical principles, seeking guidance from professionals, and prioritizing patient well-being.
The Human Body
- The primary function of the respiratory system is gas exchange, supplying oxygen to the body and removing carbon dioxide.
- The kidneys are responsible for filtering blood.
- The heart rate is regulated by the medulla oblongata.
- Synovial joints allow for the greatest range of motion.
- The basic unit of life is the cell.
Medication
- Beta-blockers work by blocking the effects of epinephrine (adrenaline) on the heart, slowing the heart rate and reducing blood pressure.
- Hypertension is often treated with medications like ACE inhibitors and beta-blockers.
- The antidote for acetaminophen overdose is acetylcysteine.
- Ibuprofen is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID).
- A loading dose is a larger-than-usual initial dose of medication to quickly achieve therapeutic levels.
Pregnancy
- The Apgar score is used to assess a newborn's physical condition immediately after birth.
- Ideal prenatal care begins early in pregnancy, ideally before the 13th week.
- A common complication during pregnancy is gestational diabetes.
- Public health nurses play a vital role in promoting community health by providing education and resources.
Community Health
- The key components of health promotion include education, prevention, and healthy lifestyle choices.
- Vaccinations help prevent disease by introducing a weakened or inactive form of the pathogen, stimulating the body's immune system.
- Community health assessments aim to identify health needs and prioritize interventions for improvement.
- Controlling the spread of infectious diseases relies heavily on preventing transmission through effective hygiene practices.
- The first step in the nursing process is assessment, gathering information about the patient.
- Chest pain radiating to the jaw and arm is characteristic of a myocardial infarction (heart attack).
- Informed consent means obtaining a patient's voluntary and informed agreement before any medical procedure.
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Description
This quiz covers crucial topics in nursing practice, including effective hand hygiene techniques, the importance of patient advocacy, and understanding patient rights. It delves into essential protocols for infection prevention and ethical considerations in patient care. Test your knowledge on these foundational aspects of nursing.
