Nursing Pediatric Care Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary purpose of using the AIDET framework in nursing?

To evaluate the effectiveness of treatment strategies

To minimize patient and family stress during healthcare interactions (correct)

To streamline communication with other healthcare professionals

To ensure all treatment plans are standardized

How can nurses effectively decrease stress for pediatric clients during treatment?

By always making decisions for the child

By providing options to the child whenever possible (correct)

By minimizing family involvement as much as possible

By rushing through the explanation of procedures

When parents are unable to be present with their children during treatment, what should they do?

Reschedule the appointment for a later date

Ignore the situation until they return

Inform healthcare staff of their whereabouts (correct)

Leave without informing anyone

What role does play serve for children in a healthcare setting?

It increases their resilience and coping abilities Signup and view all the answers

What type of play interventions are beneficial for infants?

Age-appropriate toys and music like lullabies Signup and view all the answers

Which activity is considered most beneficial for adolescents?

Journaling and scrapbooking Signup and view all the answers

What role do child life specialists play in a healthcare setting?

They provide psychosocial support through therapeutic play. Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the key components of discharge planning in hospitals?

To start planning as soon as possible during hospitalization. Signup and view all the answers

How should nurses assess the learning preferences of clients and their families?

By inquiring how they learn best, whether verbally or in writing. Signup and view all the answers

In therapeutic play for preschoolers, which activity is appropriate?

Arts and crafts. Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary level of prevention in healthcare?

Promotion of vaccinations Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT considered a social determinant of health?

Genetic predisposition Signup and view all the answers

How does bullying impact children?

Higher chances of experiencing irritability and anxiety Signup and view all the answers

What is the term used to describe when a community is immune to an infectious disease due to a high vaccination rate?

Herd immunity Signup and view all the answers

Which method is NOT a suggested way to prevent bullying?

Encouraging isolation of vulnerable groups Signup and view all the answers

What factor does NOT shape an individual's gender identity?

Genetic factors Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following accurately describes tertiary prevention?

Rehabilitation for chronic illness Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a component of Social Determinants of Health?

Employment and job security Signup and view all the answers

Which instrument should be used for measuring height in patients who cannot stand?

Infantometer Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended daily caloric intake for adolescents aged 14-18 years?

1,800-3,300 cals Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following factors are considered during a dietary history interview?

Cultural norms Signup and view all the answers

What is the calorie range for children aged 2-5 years?

1,000-1,600 cals Signup and view all the answers

Which laboratory test is NOT typically included in a nutritional assessment?

X-ray imaging Signup and view all the answers

At what age can different kinds of milk be introduced to an infant's diet?

12 months Signup and view all the answers

What primarily assesses the nutritional status of children under 5 years old?

Stunting and wasting Signup and view all the answers

What type of data includes the client's overall appearance and vital signs during a general survey?

Objective data Signup and view all the answers

What is a primary service provided by social work in the context of the PICU?

Financial and emotional support Signup and view all the answers

What factor may limit parents from staying at their child's bedside in the PICU?

Limited space due to equipment and monitors Signup and view all the answers

Why is it important for nurses to assess the parent's ability to manage care at home during the admission process?

To determine the need for discharge planning Signup and view all the answers

What is a primary concern for children who have a longer stay in the PICU?

Inability to attend school and impacts on parents' work Signup and view all the answers

What routine assessments should be included during the admission process for pediatric clients?

Vital signs and body systems evaluation Signup and view all the answers

What is the correct sequence for applying personal protective equipment (PPE)?

Hand washing, gown, mask, goggles/face shield, gloves Signup and view all the answers

Which symptom is associated with the treatment for Chicken Pox?

Pruritus Signup and view all the answers

What type of precautions should be taken for patients diagnosed with Mumps?

Contact precautions Signup and view all the answers

Which clinical manifestation is typical for Diphtheria?

Gray-colored pseudomembrane Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary route of transmission for Poliomyelitis?

Fecal-oral route Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a sign of Viral Meningitis?

Brudzinski sign Signup and view all the answers

What treatment is commonly administered for Bacterial Meningitis?

Antibiotics Signup and view all the answers

Which symptom indicates Orchitis in the context of Mumps?

Inflammation of the testes Signup and view all the answers

What is a key nursing intervention for patients with Chicken Pox?

Ensure rest and hydration Signup and view all the answers

What preventive measure is recommended for Measles?

Herd immunity through vaccination Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Pediatric Nursing Today

Pediatric nurses care for patients aged newborn to 19 years old.
Pediatric nurses need strong assessment & communication skills.
Patients may not be able to communicate for themselves.

Why Pediatric Care?

Vital signs, physiological changes, and developmental needs change rapidly in the first few years of life.
Nurses need to know typical ranges to identify abnormalities.
Developmental delays are critical to notice for early interventions.

Atraumatic Care

Atraumatic care is a therapeutic method focused on reducing physical and psychological harm to a child.
Benefits of atraumatic care include stress reduction, increased feelings of control, and reduced anxiety.
Promotes faster healing.

Ways to Implement Atraumatic Care

Adapt communication methods based on the child's age and understanding level.
Ask parents to assist with clear communication about procedures.
Avoid the use of restraints unless absolutely necessary.
Be honest and truthful with the child.
Nurses should support parents and advocate for their child.

Family-Centered Care

Establish collaborative relationships with families.
Value family input as essential part of healthcare team.
Practice respect, understanding, and shared decision-making.
Foster open communication, which also includes sharing knowledge, beliefs, practices, cultures, and values.

Collaboration

Foster collaboration between families and healthcare providers.
Education, revision, and research are included in collaborative efforts.
Establish a child-focused environment.

Therapeutic Relationships

Addressing the care of the child while educating and empowering parents.
Providing atraumatic care helps with forming therapeutic relationships.
Resilience is one's ability to overcome challenges.

Injury Prevention

Unintentional injuries are the leading cause of death in children.
Promoting safety measures, like trauma-informed care, is key for injury prevention.

Ethical Considerations

Justice, beneficence, maleficence, and autonomy guide ethical decision-making.
Nurses should work to ensure fair & equal treatment, taking care not to impose harm, and respecting the patient's choices.
Understand and consider cultural differences.
Ethical dilemmas require thoughtful consideration and prioritizing different concerns without an obvious solution.

Health Promotion

Resilience is essential for navigating challenges.
Promoting healthy habits (diet, vaccination, routine check-ups) can assist with resilience.

Specific conditions in a person's environment influence their health, functioning, and quality of life.
Socioeconomic status, education, employment, food security, housing, are some examples of SDOH.
Providing appropriate support and care to families can greatly assist.

Advocacy

Advocating for the rights and needs of children is crucial.
Identifying conditions like human trafficking and supporting those impacted is paramount.

Play Therapy

Therapeutic play assists children to achieve growth.
Incorporates dolls and stuffed animals to create ideal scenarios where children can express emotions.

Family Structures

Family practices, beliefs and values surrounding health and wellness can influence a child.

Single Parenting

Children of single-parent households experience increased risk of mental health issues, emotional distress, financial challenges.
Pediatric nurses can offer support, resources, and a multidisciplinary network.

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Description

Test your knowledge on the AIDET framework, stress management for pediatric clients, and the role of play in healthcare settings. This quiz covers essential concepts relevant to nurses working with children and their families. Join now to evaluate your understanding of pediatric nursing practices!