Nursing Multiple Choice Questions
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Nursing Multiple Choice Questions

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Questions and Answers

The child is at risk for developing which of the following? (Select all that apply)

  • Aspiration (correct)
  • Delayed bowel training
  • Dehydration (correct)
  • Skin breakdown (correct)
  • An infection (correct)
  • What should you set your hot water heater temperature at or below?

  • 120 degrees F (correct)
  • 130 degrees F
  • 100 degrees F
  • 110 degrees F
  • Which laboratory value indicates cellular injury of myocardial tissue?

  • Troponin T (correct)
  • Homocysteine
  • Amylase
  • Low-density lipoprotein (LDL)
  • What should the newborn receive vitamin K to prevent?

    <p>Bleeding</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What instruction should a nurse give to a postpartum client to help prevent engorgement discomfort?

    <p>Place ice packs on the breasts for 15 min several times per day</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What action should the nurse take for a child experiencing a tonic-clonic seizure?

    <p>Place the child in a side-lying position</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the most likely condition the child is experiencing?

    <p>Epiglottitis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What parameter should be monitored for the child?

    <p>Temperature</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What causes constipation in a client who is 28 weeks pregnant?

    <p>The enlarged uterus compresses the intestines and causes constipation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The client is at highest risk for developing _______

    <p>Pyelonephritis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    As evidenced by the client's __________

    <p>Urinalysis results</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following instructions should the nurse plan to include for preventing further UTIs?

    <p>Gently cleanse the perineum before intercourse</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following assessment findings should the nurse report to the provider as unexpected?

    <p>Temp</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Select the two findings that require immediate follow-up:

    <p>Platelet count</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should the nurse plan to first assess the newborn's _______

    <p>Respiratory rate</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should the nurse plan to assess the newborn's _______

    <p>Heart rate</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following may be a common adverse effect of methadone?

    <p>Sedation is a common adverse effect of this medication</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which findings require follow-up?

    <p>Weight 2,545 g (5 lb 9 oz); 12% weight loss</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which action should the nurse take when preparing to administer insulin?

    <p>Inject 20 units of air into the NPH insulin vial</p> Signup and view all the answers

    To facilitate the staff's acceptance of the scheduling system change, which action should the nurse manager take first?

    <p>Provide information about scheduling issues to the staff</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following indicates a manifestation of vaso-occlusive crisis in sickle cell anemia?

    <p>Hematuria</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement about car seat safety should the nurse include in teaching?

    <p>Secure the retainer clip at the level of your baby's armpits</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which catheter should a nurse use for intermittent urinary catheterization?

    <p>Straight urinary catheter</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which action requires a nurse manager to intervene?

    <p>Tells the hospital chaplain a client's diagnosis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should the nurse do for a client presenting with alcohol withdrawal symptoms?

    <p>Maintain a low-stimulation environment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which actions should be taken for a client with major depressive disorder?

    <p>Observe the client swallow all prescribed medications</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which method should the nurse manager use to evaluate the nurse's time management skills?

    <p>Maintain regular notes about the nurse's time management skills</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take first?

    <p>Fetal heart rate variability</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following findings requires immediate intervention by the nurse?

    <p>Boggy uterus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The nurse should recognize the client is demonstrating which defense mechanism?

    <p>Sublimation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following findings is the priority for the nurse to report to the provider?

    <p>Temp 39.4 C (102.9 F)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which finding should the nurse identify as a contraindication for the client to receive clozapine?

    <p>WBC: 2,800</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take first?

    <p>Identify health-related issues within the community</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the infection prevention teaching?

    <p>I will walk for short distances throughout the day</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following actions should the nurse recommend first when implementing an emergency preparedness plan?

    <p>Notify the incident commander</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which actions should the nurse take after reviewing assessment findings?

    <p>Monitor vital signs frequently</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which information should the nurse report to the provider?

    <p>Neurologic status</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which action should the nurse take first for a client refusing to ambulate post-surgery?

    <p>Ask the client to rate their pain level</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement indicates that the therapy of using acupressure bands is having the desired effect?

    <p>I have not vomited as much recently</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following actions should the nurse take regarding a reusable BP cuff?

    <p>Place the BP cuff in a labeled bag and send it for decontamination</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which findings require immediate follow-up by the nurse?

    <p>Casual Blood Glucose</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which intervention should the nurse include in the plan of care for a child with acute lymphoid leukemia?

    <p>Withhold administering the varicella vaccine to the child</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which task should the RN delegate to the LPN?

    <p>Insertion of a nasogastric tube</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which action should the charge nurse take first after observing a staff nurse document a dressing change that was not performed?

    <p>Gather more information about the staff nurse's actions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which client should the nurse identify as having a nationally notifiable infectious condition?

    <p>An adolescent client who has foodborne botulism</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following instructions should the nurse include for a client who has hepatitis A?

    <p>Use hydrogen peroxide to clean kitchen surfaces</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which action should the nurse take regarding reporting STI information?

    <p>Explain to the client why this information will be shared</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following should the nurse include in the toddler's plan of care?

    <p>Encourage the parents to bring toys from home</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which medication should the nurse anticipate administering after a client develops a respiratory rate of 6/min?

    <p>Flumazenil</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which assessment findings should the nurse report to the provider?

    <p>Dysuria</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which provider prescriptions should the nurse anticipate for this client?

    <p>Educate the client on new prescription for sulfamethoxazole/trimethoprim</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The client is at highest risk for developing ____

    <p>pyelonephritis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which actions should the charge nurse take first to provide teaching about chest tubes?

    <p>Ask the nurse about their knowledge of the procedure</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should the nurse do while waiting for the new infusion pump?

    <p>Administer the TPN solution at the same rate using manual drip tubing.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which action should the nurse take first for a client who is immediately postoperative following a total vaginal hysterectomy?

    <p>Measure the client's vital signs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The nurse should first address the client's _______

    <p>electrolyte imbalance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Followed by the client's __________

    <p>fear of weight gain</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which action should the nurse take when providing colostomy care?

    <p>Place the skin barrier over the stoma and hold it for 30 seconds</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What information is the priority for the nurse to communicate to the oncoming nurse about a client preparing for discharge?

    <p>The client needs assistance when transferring from the bed to the wheelchair</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement by the parents indicates an understanding of sleep promotion for their preschooler?

    <p>We should read a story together every night before bedtime</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What action should the nurse take when conducting a root cause analysis for increased client falls?

    <p>Investigate environmental factors that might be contributing to client injury during these hours</p> Signup and view all the answers

    For which of the following manifestations should the nurse monitor a client with a potassium level of 3 mEq/L?

    <p>Decreased deep tendon reflexes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should the nurse document when a mental health client refuses medication?

    <p>Document the client's refusal of the medication</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which physiological change should the nurse recognize as related to aging in an older adult client?

    <p>Decreased lung expansion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which actions should the nurse take for a client with colorectal cancer and a new colostomy?

    <p>Refer the client to a community-based social worker</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many mL should the nurse administer for a toddler weighing 22lb who needs diazepam 0.3mg/kg IV bolus?

    <p>0.6mL</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following conditions and actions the nurse must take.

    <p>1.) Action 1 = Monitor the client's physical manifestations 2.) Action 2 = Assess the client for a secondary gain from illness 3.) Condition most likely = Somatic symptom disorder 4.) Parameter 1 to monitor = Pain 5.) Parameter 2 to monitor = Vital signs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What intervention should a home health nurse include in the care plan for an older adult client with impaired vision?

    <p>Mark the edges of stairs for contrast</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What statement should the nurse make to a client with a terminal illness requesting no lifesaving measures?

    <p>I will provide you with information about medical treatment to include in your living will</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which findings require immediate follow-up for a client with schizophrenia?

    <p>Client has involuntary tongue movement and foot tremor.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What manifestation should the nurse expect in a client with delirium?

    <p>Rapid speech</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What manifestation should the nurse expect in a client in the manic phase of bipolar disorder?

    <p>Grandiose delusions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which action should the nurse take when performing gastric lavage for a client with gastrointestinal bleeding?

    <p>Use 0.9% sodium chloride for irrigation of the NG tube</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What action should the nurse take first when interviewing a client who is now without a home due to a natural disaster?

    <p>Determine the client's perception of the personal impact of the crisis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which response should a nurse make to a family member of a client with end-stage Alzheimer's disease who expresses doubt about visiting?

    <p>It seems like you feel your visits are a waste of time</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the first action the nurse should take when preparing to discharge a client who has experienced intimate partner violence?

    <p>Develop a safety plan with the client</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The child is at risk for developing _______ and _______.

    <p>an infection, skin breakdown</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following actions should the nurse take when receiving a call from someone claiming to be the client's parent?

    <p>Ask the Caller for verification of their identity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following assessment findings should the nurse identify as the priority for a client with a fractured femur and fiberglass cast?

    <p>The client's heel is reddened and tender</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What information should the nurse provide a client who is to start taking misoprostol?

    <p>Complete a serum pregnancy test before taking the medication</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which manifestation should the nurse include when teaching about digoxin toxicity?

    <p>Nausea</p> Signup and view all the answers

    For which complication should the nurse monitor a client with obstructive sleep apnea?

    <p>Hypertension</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Identify the proper sequence of steps for performing tracheostomy care.

    <p>1 = Clean the stoma with 0.9% sodium chloride irrigation 2 = Remove the inner cannula 3 = Change the tracheostomy collar 4 = Remove soiled dressing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should the nurse ensure when observing a newly licensed nurse administer enteral feedings?

    <p>Keep the head of the bed elevated to 45 degrees for 1 hour after feedings</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which medication should the nurse expect to administer for a client with a closed-head injury to reduce intracranial pressure?

    <p>Mannitol</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which action by the assistive personnel (AP) requires the nurse to intervene while turning a client onto the right side?

    <p>Places a pillow under the client's right arm</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following instructions should the nurse include to improve nutrition for a client with multiple sclerosis?

    <p>Thicken your beverages before drinking</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The infant is at highest risk of developing __________ as evidenced by __________.

    <p>dehydration, vomiting</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which action should the nurse take first for a client who is 4 hours postpartum and has a boggy uterus with heavy lochia?

    <p>Massage the uterus to expel clots</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following events should the nurse complete an incident report for?

    <p>A client's IV pump delivers an inadequate dose of medication</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What action should the nurse take to prevent clogging of a client's percutaneous gastrostomy tube?

    <p>Flush the client's gastrostomy tube with 30mL of water before administering the medication</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which task should the nurse delegate to an assistive personnel (AP) for a client with hypertension taking captopril?

    <p>Obtain the client's blood pressure before the nurse administers medication</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The client is most likely experiencing manifestations of ______ and ______.

    <p>Autonomic dysreflexia, Pneumonia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which findings should the nurse expect when assessing a client who is experiencing autonomic dysreflexia?

    <p>Facial flushing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which intervention should a charge nurse include in the care plan for a client in mechanical restraints?

    <p>Provide a staff member to stay with the client continuously</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which strategy incorporates visualization techniques to help decrease a child's discomfort?

    <p>Blowing bubbles with liquid soap to 'blow the hurt away'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which assessment finding should the nurse expect for a client admitted with cardiac tamponade?

    <p>Pulsus paradoxus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which assessment findings should the nurse suspect a transfusion reaction based on?

    <p>Anxiety</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which action should the nurse take first when preparing to administer long-acting insulin?

    <p>Check the insulin dose with another licensed nurse</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which finding indicates a priority in assessing the client in skeletal traction for a femur fracture?

    <p>Upper chest petechia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which complementary therapy should the nurse recommend to alleviate distress for a client with PTSD?

    <p>Guided imagery</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which intervention should the nurse include in the plan of care for a client receiving heparin to treat deep-vein thrombosis?

    <p>Elevate the affected leg</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The client is at risk for __________ due to __________.

    <p>Thrombocytopenia, Petechiae</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which finding should the nurse identify as the priority for a client taking lithium carbonate?

    <p>Confusion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which staff member should the nurse assign to collect vital signs for a postoperative client requiring a blood pressure check?

    <p>An assistive personnel (AP) who is assisting a client to return to bed</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Communication and Client Privacy

    • Nurses must verify the caller's identity before disclosing client information, especially when family members inquire about the client's status.

    Pediatric Nursing Considerations

    • Redness and tenderness of the heel in a child with a leg cast may indicate potential complications and should be prioritized in assessments.

    Medication Guidelines

    • Before starting misoprostol, a serum pregnancy test is essential for clients on long-term NSAID therapy to prevent complications.

    Digoxin Toxicity Awareness

    • Nausea is a common manifestation of digoxin toxicity, which nurses should educate clients about when prescribing this medication.

    Obstructive Sleep Apnea Complications

    • Hypertension is a significant complication to monitor in clients diagnosed with obstructive sleep apnea.

    Tracheostomy Care

    • The correct sequence for tracheostomy care includes cleaning the stoma, removing the inner cannula, changing the collar, and removing soiled dressings.

    Enteral Feeding Practices

    • Keeping the head of the bed elevated to 45 degrees for one hour post-NG tube feeding is vital to reduce aspiration risk.

    Intracranial Pressure Management

    • Mannitol is expected to be administered to reduce intracranial pressure in clients with closed-head injuries.

    Patient Safety in Positioning

    • During patient repositioning, unapproved actions like placing a pillow under the right arm during lateral turns require intervention by the supervising nurse.

    Nutrition for Neurological Conditions

    • Providing appropriate guidance for clients with multiple sclerosis includes suggesting speech pathologist evaluations and encouraging rest before meals.

    Pediatric Risk Assessment

    • Infants who exhibit projectile vomiting may be at higher risk for dehydration, as highlighted by crying and other symptoms indicative of pyloric stenosis.

    Postpartum Assessment

    • For a boggy uterus and heavy lochia in a postpartum client, the immediate action should focus on fundal massage to expel clots.

    Incident Reporting

    • Nurse should complete an incident report for medication errors, such as inadequate IV pump doses, to ensure proper documentation and follow-up.

    Medication Administration Techniques

    • Flushing a gastrostomy tube with water before medication administration is a crucial practice to prevent clogging.

    Hypertension Management and Delegation

    • Obtaining a blood pressure reading is an essential task that should be delegated to assistive personnel in managing a client on captopril.

    Spinal Cord Injury Observations

    • In clients with spinal cord injuries, autonomic dysreflexia and pneumonia are critical complications to monitor due to changes in vital signs and symptoms.

    Autonomic Dysreflexia Symptoms

    • Common symptoms include facial flushing, nasal congestion, and headaches, which nurses should identify and manage promptly.

    Care for Clients with Restraints

    • Ongoing supervision, including continuous staff presence with restrained clients, is an essential safety measure in care plans.

    Pain Management for Children

    • Visualization techniques, like blowing bubbles, can effectively complement pain medication for children, helping to reduce discomfort.

    Cardiac Tamponade Indicators

    • Pulsus paradoxus is an expected clinical finding in clients presenting with cardiac tamponade.

    Transfusion Reaction Monitoring

    • Symptoms of transfusion reactions can include back pain, headache, and anxiety, which should be carefully monitored during blood transfusion.

    Insulin Administration Protocol

    • Checking the insulin dosage with another nurse is a critical safety step in administering long-acting insulin for diabetic clients.

    Fat Embolism Signs

    • Upper chest petechiae is a significant sign of a fat embolism, requiring immediate medical attention in clients with skeletal traction.

    Mental Health Complementary Therapies

    • Guided imagery is an effective non-pharmacological therapy that can help alleviate distress in clients with post-traumatic stress disorder.

    Deep Vein Thrombosis Management

    • Elevating the affected leg is a critical intervention for clients being treated with heparin for deep vein thrombosis management.

    Thrombocytopenia Risk

    • Clients with petechiae and a low platelet count may be at risk for thrombocytopenia, which necessitates ongoing monitoring and intervention.

    Lithium Toxicity Awareness

    • Confusion is an early warning sign of lithium toxicity in bipolar disorder treatment, signaling the need for immediate assessment.

    Postoperative Care Responsibilities

    • Assigning an assistive personnel to check the blood pressure of a postoperative client is an appropriate task in nursing delegation.

    Prenatal Assessment Priorities

    • In pregnant clients experiencing changes in responsiveness, immediate concern should focus first on respiratory rate, followed by level of consciousness.

    Postpartum Assessment Indicator

    • A boggy uterus in the postpartum assessment is a crucial sign that the nurse must address for the health of the client.### Immediate Interventions
    • Boggy uterus indicates potential uterine atony; requires immediate intervention to prevent hemorrhage.
    • Temperature of 39.4 C (102.9 F): High fever in a client on chlorpromazine may suggest infection or neuroleptic malignant syndrome; priority to report.
    • WBC count of 2,800 indicates leukopenia, contraindicating clozapine initiation due to increased risk of infection.

    Nursing Priorities in Community Health

    • First step in health education for a rural community: Identify health-related issues to tailor the program effectively.

    Client Education for Infection Prevention

    • Walking for short distances during chemotherapy reflects understanding of maintaining mobility while avoiding fatigue.

    Emergency Preparedness

    • The first action in an emergency preparedness plan should be to notify the incident commander to initiate response protocols.

    Pediatric Nursing Response

    • In the case of a preschooler exhibiting signs of allergic reaction (swollen lips, hives), actions include discontinuing IV medication, monitoring vital signs, administering epinephrine IM, and starting IV fluids.

    Postoperative Neurological Assessment

    • Neurologic status is critical to report after cardiac catheterization, especially if there are signs of impairment such as slurred speech or unequal hand grasp.

    Postoperative Pain Management

    • Instructing the client to rate their pain level provides necessary information for effective pain management and appropriate interventions.

    Client Self-Report and Understanding

    • A statement such as "I have not vomited as much recently" indicates effective symptom management using acupressure bands during pregnancy.

    Infection Control Measures

    • For cleaning a reusable BP cuff after contamination, it should be placed in a labeled bag for decontamination to ensure proper sanitation.

    Emergency Assessment Focus

    • In an adolescent with fever, decreased appetite, and leg injury, immediate follow-up should focus on skin assessment, temperature, WBC count, and casual blood glucose.

    Pediatric Immunization Planning

    • In children with low neutrophil counts, withholding vaccines like varicella is essential to avoid complications from infection.

    Delegation of Nursing Tasks

    • In a care team, insertion of a nasogastric tube can be delegated to an LPN, demonstrating appropriate task delegation based on scope of practice.

    Reporting Inaccurate Documentation

    • Observations of incorrect documentation by a nurse should prompt the charge nurse to gather more information about the incident.

    Notifiable Infectious Diseases

    • Foodborne botulism is a nationally notifiable infectious condition, warranting reporting for public health tracking.

    Client Education for Hepatitis A

    • Instructing a client with hepatitis A to use hydrogen peroxide for kitchen surface cleanliness helps prevent virus transmission.

    STI Reporting Protocol

    • Explaining to the client why their STI information needs to be shared is crucial for transparency and adherence to public health policies.

    Comfort Measures in Pediatrics

    • Encouraging parents to bring familiar toys for the hospitalized toddler can help ease anxiety and provide comfort during hospitalization.

    Medication Administration for Overdose

    • For a client experiencing respiratory depression while on lorazepam, administration of flumazenil is indicated to reverse the effects.

    Assessing Urinary Symptoms

    • Report significant symptoms such as dysuria, frequency, and urgency in an assessment, as they suggest possible urinary tract issues that need evaluation.

    Anticipated Nursing Actions

    • Anticipated prescriptions for a client with urinary symptoms include educating on sulfamethoxazole/trimethoprim, collecting urine for culture, and prescribing phenazopyridine for symptomatic relief.

    Risk Assessment for Pyelonephritis

    • A client with a positive nitrite and leukocyte esterase in urinalysis is at high risk for developing pyelonephritis, necessitating prompt medical attention.

    Preventive Steps for UTIs

    • Teaching the client to gently cleanse the perineum before intercourse is a key preventive measure against urinary tract infections.

    Reportable Lab Findings

    • Unexpected findings in a returning client may include temperature changes reflecting infection risk and unanticipated bowel elimination, which could indicate further complications to discuss with healthcare providers.### Client Assessment and Findings
    • Client has difficulty reaching the bathroom on time and experiences night-time urination.
    • Vital signs indicate slight elevation in blood pressure; lower extremity edema is present; S3 heart sound auscultated.
    • Urinalysis shows orange-colored urine, and the presence of nitrites and leukocyte esterase suggests a possible urinary tract infection.
    • Client reports a fluid intake of 3L daily but is increasingly concerned about bruising.

    Laboratory Results

    • Initial urinalysis indicates amber, cloudy urine with a specific gravity of 1.04 and pH of 9.
    • Notable findings include positive nitrite and leukocyte esterase.
    • Three days later, urine analysis shows orange color, normal specific gravity, and a return to neutral pH.
    • New findings include trace glucose in urine.

    Vital Signs Tracking

    • Temperatures: 37.2°C (99°F) to 37.7°C (100.9°F); blood pressure increased from 142/88 to 144/90.
    • Heart rates are stable but slightly elevated to 88 and 87 bpm.
    • Oxygen saturation varies between 92% and 93% on room air.

    Medication Administration Protocols

    • NPH and regular insulin administration requires injecting air into the NPH vial before drawing insulin to prevent vacuum formation.
    • Methadone education for patients with opioid use disorder should include information about common side effects, particularly sedation.
    • Immediate nursing interventions for alcohol withdrawal may include CIWA-Ar assessments, seizure precautions, and medication administration (e.g., chlordiazepoxide).

    Newborn Assessment Insights

    • Vital signs and assessments are crucial in newborn care, particularly after birth complications such as meconium-stained amniotic fluid.
    • The newborn's respiratory rate and heart rate should be monitored first in any assessment.
    • Detailed observations such as abnormal skin color or breastfeeding patterns necessitate further follow-up.

    Patient Safety and Care Guidelines

    • Discharge teaching for new parents about car seat safety should emphasize the proper placement of the retainer clip at the baby's armpits.
    • Conduct regular assessments of clients for signs of suicidal ideation, ensuring safety measures are in place.
    • Interventions for psychiatric patients include monitoring their access to harmful objects and evaluating their mental state.

    Monitoring Electrolyte Levels

    • For patients diagnosed with anorexia nervosa, addressing electrolyte imbalances is paramount before tackling psychological concerns like fear of weight gain.
    • Regular tracking of vitals, weight changes, and specific lab values is essential for assessing a patient's health status during treatment.

    Nursing Management Strategies

    • Investigating environmental factors contributing to client falls assists in improving patient safety within care settings.
    • Establish clear communication regarding any patient's need for assistance in daily activities during shift changes to ensure continuity of care.

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