Nursing Management of Open Fractures
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Questions and Answers

What is a primary goal of nursing management in the case of an open fracture?

  • Relieve patient anxiety
  • Reduce muscle spasms
  • Promote bone alignment
  • Prevent infection of the wound (correct)

What is included in the nutritional therapy for fracture healing?

  • Low protein and low caloric diet
  • High protein and low caloric diet
  • Low fiber diet
  • High protein and high caloric diet (correct)

What is a sign of limb ischaemia?

  • Warmth and redness of the limb
  • Normal sensation and movement
  • Pallor and pulselessness (correct)
  • Swelling and bruising

What is a key component of wound care in open fracture management?

<p>Administering IV antibiotics (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of frequent neurovascular assessments in open fracture management?

<p>To assess neurovascular status frequently (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key aspect of preventing skin breakdown in patients with skeletal traction?

<p>Inspecting skin at least 3 times a day (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a potential complication of skeletal traction that nurses should monitor for?

<p>Circulatory impairment (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of applying a cast to a patient with a fracture?

<p>To immobilize a reduced fracture (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key aspect of cast care nursing?

<p>Keeping the cast dry and free of wrinkles (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a potential complication of internal fixation?

<p>Infection (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a preventive measure for DVT in patients with skeletal traction?

<p>Elastic stockings (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a crucial cast care instruction to prevent complications?

<p>Keep the cast dry and avoid covering it with plastic (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common indicator of complications in a patient with a cast?

<p>Persistent pain or swelling (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can a patient safely manage itching under their cast?

<p>Use a hair dryer on a cool setting to stimulate an itch (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an essential aspect of musculoskeletal injury prevention?

<p>Performing prescribed exercises regularly (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should a patient do if they experience persistent pain or swelling after a fracture?

<p>Report the symptoms to a healthcare provider (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it essential to check the pulse proximal to the cast?

<p>To evaluate circulation and prevent complications (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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