Nursing Management and Healthcare Delivery System

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22 Questions

What are the key responsibilities of a manager in a nursing unit or agency?

A manager coordinates the activities of nursing staff, has personnel, policy, and budgetary responsibility for a specific nursing unit or agency.

What are the three challenges that nurses should work towards addressing in the US health care system?

Improving access, maintaining quality and safety, and lessening health care costs.

What is the primary focus of primary care, and how does it impact health outcomes?

The primary focus of primary care is to improve health outcomes, which requires collaboration and health promotion programs that lower overall costs, reduce incidence of disease, and minimize complications.

What is the difference between secondary and tertiary care, and when are they used?

Secondary care is provided by a specialist upon referral, focusing on diagnosis and treatment of illness, while tertiary care is specialized consultative care, usually provided on referral from secondary medical personnel, used when primary care is insufficient.

What is the role of hospitals in the healthcare system?

Hospitals provide comprehensive secondary and tertiary care to acutely ill patients.

What is the goal of preventive care, and how does it impact health outcomes?

The goal of preventive care is to improve health outcomes for an entire population by reducing and controlling risk factors for disease.

What is the primary goal of patient education in promoting health, and how can it be achieved?

The primary goal of patient education is to promote health, and it can be achieved by using knowledge and skills to encourage screenings and healthy behaviors.

How can cultural competence be developed in healthcare professionals, and what is its significance in healthcare?

Cultural competence can be developed by understanding the complexities of people's lives and experiences, recognizing unconscious bias, and treating individuals with respect and dignity. Its significance lies in providing high-quality care that meets the unique needs of diverse patient populations.

What is intersectionality, and how does it relate to healthcare?

Intersectionality is a research and policy model that studies the complexities of people's lives and experiences, considering the intersection of multiple social categories such as race, gender, and socioeconomic status. It is relevant to healthcare because it helps to identify and address the unique health needs and challenges faced by marginalized groups.

What are social determinants of health, and how do they impact health outcomes?

Social determinants of health are the conditions in which people are born, grow, live, work, and age, including factors such as socioeconomic status, education, and environment. They significantly impact health outcomes by influencing access to healthcare, health behaviors, and overall well-being.

What is the significance of understanding health disparities in healthcare, and how can they be addressed?

Understanding health disparities is crucial in healthcare because it highlights the differences in health outcomes and access to healthcare among various populations. Health disparities can be addressed by developing targeted public health policies and community-oriented nursing practices that focus on marginalized groups.

What is the role of healthcare professionals in promoting health equity, and how can they contribute to this goal?

Healthcare professionals play a vital role in promoting health equity by providing culturally congruent care, addressing health disparities, and advocating for policies that address social determinants of health. They can contribute to this goal by recognizing their own biases, developing cultural competence, and engaging in community-oriented practice.

What is the primary focus of community-oriented nursing practice?

The health care of individuals, families, and groups within the community

What is a key factor that influences public health problems?

Social determinants of health

What is the goal of community-based nursing practice?

To promote autonomy and enhance individuals' capacity for self-care

What is a critical aspect of community health nursing?

Understanding the needs of a population or community

What is a key component of achieving healthy populations and communities?

Assessment of health care needs

What is a major consequence of health disparities?

Preventable differences in the burden of disease, injury, violence, or opportunities to achieve optimal health

What is a critical factor in promoting and protecting a patient's health in the community?

Collaboration with patients and their health care provider

What is a key role of nurses in community health nursing?

Patient advocate

What is a key aspect of public health policy development?

Understanding the needs of a population or community

What is a critical determinant of health care access?

Socioeconomic factors

Test your knowledge of the roles and responsibilities of a nurse manager, and the challenges facing the US healthcare system. Learn about improving access, maintaining quality and safety, and reducing healthcare costs.

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