Podcast
Questions and Answers
A researcher's belief that knowledge is primarily derived from sensory experience aligns with which component of a research paradigm?
A researcher's belief that knowledge is primarily derived from sensory experience aligns with which component of a research paradigm?
- Ontology
- Epistemology (correct)
- Axiology
- Methodology
Which research paradigm is characterized by the belief that there are multiple, subjective realities constructed by individuals?
Which research paradigm is characterized by the belief that there are multiple, subjective realities constructed by individuals?
- Pragmatism
- Interpretive / Constructivism (correct)
- Post-Positivism
- Positivism
A study aiming to improve a community's access to healthcare by directly addressing systemic inequalities would most likely be grounded in which paradigm?
A study aiming to improve a community's access to healthcare by directly addressing systemic inequalities would most likely be grounded in which paradigm?
- Radical (correct)
- Pragmatic
- Interpretive / Constructivism
- Positivism
A researcher is conducting a study to determine the most effective method for teaching a specific skill. They are primarily concerned with finding a practical solution that yields tangible results. Which research paradigm would best align with this approach?
A researcher is conducting a study to determine the most effective method for teaching a specific skill. They are primarily concerned with finding a practical solution that yields tangible results. Which research paradigm would best align with this approach?
A study that seeks to expose and challenge hidden power dynamics within an organization, with the goal of fostering a more equitable and inclusive workplace, aligns most closely with which research paradigm?
A study that seeks to expose and challenge hidden power dynamics within an organization, with the goal of fostering a more equitable and inclusive workplace, aligns most closely with which research paradigm?
A nurse uses clinical judgment to individualize a care plan based on a patient's unique needs and preferences. Which aspect of nursing knowledge does this exemplify?
A nurse uses clinical judgment to individualize a care plan based on a patient's unique needs and preferences. Which aspect of nursing knowledge does this exemplify?
A healthcare organization implements a new protocol for managing post-operative pain based on findings from a large randomized controlled trial. This action best demonstrates which of the following principles?
A healthcare organization implements a new protocol for managing post-operative pain based on findings from a large randomized controlled trial. This action best demonstrates which of the following principles?
In the context of nursing, how do 'science' and 'art' interact to create comprehensive nursing knowledge?
In the context of nursing, how do 'science' and 'art' interact to create comprehensive nursing knowledge?
A research team is investigating the effectiveness of a new hand-washing technique to reduce hospital-acquired infections. Which of the following best describes the research paradigm they are employing?
A research team is investigating the effectiveness of a new hand-washing technique to reduce hospital-acquired infections. Which of the following best describes the research paradigm they are employing?
A nurse is caring for a patient who is hesitant to take their prescribed medication due to cultural beliefs. To provide culturally competent care, the nurse needs to:
A nurse is caring for a patient who is hesitant to take their prescribed medication due to cultural beliefs. To provide culturally competent care, the nurse needs to:
Flashcards
Nursing 'Art'
Nursing 'Art'
Skill in doing something resulting from knowledge and practice; applying special science principles, technical or professional skill.
Nursing 'Science'
Nursing 'Science'
Knowledge based on demonstrated truths or observed facts, systematically classified, using trustworthy methods to discover new truths.
Nursing Knowledge
Nursing Knowledge
Nursing knowledge is obtained via scientific methods (research) and applied as nursing art (critical thinking & judgement) in practice.
Research Paradigm
Research Paradigm
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Worldviews in Nursing
Worldviews in Nursing
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Ontology
Ontology
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Epistemology
Epistemology
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Axiology
Axiology
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Positivism
Positivism
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Interpretive/Constructivism
Interpretive/Constructivism
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Study Notes
- This note is adapted from DBentham in 2021
Learning Objectives
- The different perspectives or world views in developing nursing knowledge are described
- The components and approaches to research paradigms are described
- How nursing research is applied to nursing practice is understood
Art
- Is the skill in doing anything as the result of knowledge and practice
- Is skill in applying the principles of a special science; technical or professional skill (Oxford English Dictionary on-line, 2000)
Science
- Is knowledge as opposed to belief or opinion
- It's concerned with a connected body of demonstrated truths or with observed facts systematically classified, including trustworthy methods for the discovery of new truth within its own domain (Oxford English Dictionary on-line, 2000)
Nursing Knowledge
- Nursing knowledge is obtained through 'scientific' methods (evidence-informed research) and applied as nursing art (critical thinking & clinical judgement) in practice
Research Paradigm
- It's a method, model, or pattern for conducting research
- It's a set of ideas, beliefs, or understandings within which theories and practices can function
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Description
Explore the world views in nursing knowledge development. Understand research paradigms and their components. Learn how nursing research is applied to enhance nursing practice through scientific methods and critical thinking.