Nursing Implications: Opioid Analgesics
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Questions and Answers

What should be assessed prior to administering opioid analgesics?

  • Pain threshold and emotional response
  • Respiratory rate and blood pressure
  • Blood pressure and pulse
  • Type, location, and intensity of pain (correct)

When can a repeat dose of opioid analgesics be safely administered?

  • If the previous dose is ineffective and side effects are minimal (correct)
  • After 30 minutes of the previous dose
  • At the time of the peak of the previous dose
  • After 1 hour of the previous dose

What is not recommended for prolonged use or as first-line therapy for acute or cancer pain?

  • Opioid agonist-antagonists (correct)
  • Opioid agonists
  • Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs)
  • Opioid antagonists

Why should respirations be monitored before and periodically during administration of opioid analgesics?

<p>To detect potential respiratory depression (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should be assessed periodically during administration of opioid analgesics?

<p>Blood pressure, pulse, and respirations (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary mechanism of action of non-opioid analgesics?

<p>Inhibit prostaglandin synthesis peripherally and centrally (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of opioid receptor has the highest affinity for Naloxone?

<p>m receptors (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary use of opioid analgesics?

<p>Management of moderate to severe pain (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following opioids has a higher affinity for m receptors?

<p>Morphine (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary action of Tramadol?

<p>Centrally acting agent (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of receptor is primarily involved in physical dependence?

<p>m receptors (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary difference between opioid and non-opioid analgesics?

<p>Mechanism of action (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary use of non-opioid analgesics?

<p>Management of mild to moderate pain and/or fever (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following opioids is most likely to produce analgesia through m receptors?

<p>Morphine (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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