SNUG102  Nursing as a Profession #1
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Questions and Answers

What is a primary principle of the Nursing Code of Ethics?

  • Respect for human dignity and worth (correct)
  • Respect for authority figures
  • Maintenance of hospital policies
  • Promotion of disease treatment
  • What is a critical step in the nursing process?

  • Evaluation of medical procedures
  • Assessment of patient data (correct)
  • Development of hospital policies
  • Implementation of care plans
  • What is essential for effective communication with patients?

  • Practicing active listening and empathy (correct)
  • Focusing on medical treatment only
  • Maintaining a power imbalance
  • Using complex medical terminology
  • What is a potential barrier to effective patient communication?

    <p>Language barriers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a crucial aspect of patient-centered care?

    <p>Addressing patients' emotional needs and concerns</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary focus of the ICN Code of Ethics for Nurses?

    <p>Guiding ethical nursing practice and decision making</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of the National Safety and Quality Health Service Standards?

    <p>To provide a nationally consistent level of care</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary focus of the Scope of Practice?

    <p>Task-focused set of guidelines to allow nurses to focus on developing knowledge and skills</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of the AHPRA Social Media Guidelines?

    <p>To maintain a standard of behaviour that promotes trust</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key aspect of the nurse's role in maintaining fitness for practice?

    <p>Working within a level of competence</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key aspect of the National Safety and Quality Health Service Standards?

    <p>Reviewing health care settings regularly to ensure standards are being implemented</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary focus of the Nurses and Global Health element of the ICN Code of Ethics?

    <p>Collaborating to develop and maintain global health standards</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key aspect of the nurse's role in maintaining professional relationships?

    <p>Engaging in therapeutic and professional relationships</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of the Nursing and Midwifery Board of Australia (NMBA)?

    <p>To register nursing and midwifery practitioners and students</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a requirement for nurses to maintain their registration?

    <p>Maintaining a satisfactory connection with and recently practising since registration</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the NMBA Code of Conduct for Nurses?

    <p>To set out legal and professional behaviour for all nurses</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the principles outlined in the NMBA Code of Conduct for Nurses?

    <p>Providing person-centred practice</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the Registered Nurse Standards for Practice?

    <p>To provide a framework for assessing RN practice</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the Core Registration Standards for nurses?

    <p>Demonstrating they can communicate competently in English</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of Professional Indemnity Insurance Arrangements?

    <p>To secure a nurse's professional practice</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a requirement for nurses to register with the NMBA?

    <p>Declaring all criminal history</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Ethics and Legalities

    • Nursing Code of Ethics:
      • Respect for human dignity and worth
      • Commitment to primary care and patient advocacy
      • Promotion of health, wellness, and disease prevention
      • Protection of patients' rights and confidentiality
    • Legal Aspects:
      • Nurse Practice Acts: regulate nursing practice, licensure, and certification
      • Malpractice: negligence or breach of duty resulting in harm to patients
      • Informed Consent: patients' right to make informed decisions about their care
      • HIPAA: Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (patient privacy and confidentiality)

    Roles and Responsibilities

    • Nursing Roles:
      • Provider of Care: direct patient care, administering medications, and performing treatments
      • Teacher/Educator: patient education, health promotion, and disease prevention
      • Collaborator: working with interdisciplinary teams to plan and implement care
      • Leader/Manager: supervising staff, coordinating care, and managing resources
    • Nursing Responsibilities:
      • Assessment: collecting and analyzing patient data
      • Planning: developing individualized care plans
      • Implementation: carrying out care plans and interventions
      • Evaluation: monitoring patient progress and outcomes

    Patient Communication

    • Effective Communication:
      • Active listening: paying attention to patients' concerns and needs
      • Empathy: understanding and acknowledging patients' emotions and experiences
      • Clarity: using clear and simple language to convey information
      • Cultural Competence: respecting patients' diverse backgrounds and needs
    • Barriers to Communication:
      • Language barriers: using interpreters or translation services
      • Sensory impairments: adapting communication methods for patients with disabilities
      • Emotional barriers: addressing patients' emotional needs and concerns
      • Power imbalance: establishing a patient-centered approach to care

    Ethics and Legalities

    • Respect for human dignity and worth is a fundamental principle of the Nursing Code of Ethics
    • Commitment to primary care and patient advocacy is essential in the Nursing Code of Ethics
    • Promotion of health, wellness, and disease prevention is a key aspect of the Nursing Code of Ethics
    • Protection of patients' rights and confidentiality is a crucial element of the Nursing Code of Ethics
    • Nurse Practice Acts regulate nursing practice, licensure, and certification
    • Malpractice occurs when a nurse's negligence or breach of duty results in harm to patients
    • Patients have the right to make informed decisions about their care through Informed Consent
    • HIPAA (Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act) ensures patient privacy and confidentiality

    Roles and Responsibilities

    Nursing Roles

    • Providers of Care: nurses administer medications, perform treatments, and provide direct patient care
    • Teachers/Educators: nurses educate patients, promote health, and prevent disease
    • Collaborators: nurses work with interdisciplinary teams to plan and implement care
    • Leaders/Managers: nurses supervise staff, coordinate care, and manage resources

    Nursing Responsibilities

    • Assessment: collecting and analyzing patient data to develop individualized care plans
    • Planning: developing care plans and setting goals for patient care
    • Implementation: carrying out care plans and interventions to achieve patient outcomes
    • Evaluation: monitoring patient progress, outcomes, and adjusting care plans accordingly

    Patient Communication

    Effective Communication

    • Active listening: nurses pay attention to patients' concerns and needs
    • Empathy: nurses understand and acknowledge patients' emotions and experiences
    • Clarity: nurses use clear and simple language to convey information to patients
    • Cultural Competence: nurses respect patients' diverse backgrounds and needs

    Barriers to Communication

    • Language barriers: using interpreters or translation services to overcome language barriers
    • Sensory impairments: adapting communication methods for patients with disabilities
    • Emotional barriers: addressing patients' emotional needs and concerns
    • Power imbalance: establishing a patient-centered approach to care to minimize power imbalance

    Nursing and Midwifery Board of Australia (NMBA)

    • Undertakes functions set by the Health Practitioner Regulation National Law
    • Works in partnership with the Australian Health Practitioner Regulation Agency (AHPRA)

    Functions of NMBA

    • Registers nursing and midwifery practitioners/students
    • Develops standards, codes, and guidelines
    • Handles notifications, complaints, investigations, and disciplinary hearings
    • Assesses overseas trained practitioners wanting to practise in Australia

    Core Registration Standards

    • Developed to define the minimum requirements to be registered
    • Requires declaration of criminal history and notification of any changes
    • Requires demonstration of English language skills
    • Requires maintenance of continuing professional development
    • Requires maintenance of recency of practice
    • Requires professional indemnity insurance arrangements

    NMBA Code of Conduct for Nurses

    • Sets out legal and professional behaviour for all nurses in all practice settings
    • Outlines 7 principles of conduct, including:
      • Legal Compliance
      • Person-centred practice
      • Cultural practice and respectful relationships
      • Professional behaviour
      • Teaching, supervising, and assessing
      • Research in health
      • Health and Wellbeing

    Registered Nurse Standards for Practice

    • Provides a framework for assessing RN practice
    • Outlines 7 standards, including:
      • Thinks critically and analyses nursing practice
      • Engages in therapeutic and professional relationships
      • Maintains the capability for practice
      • Comprehensively conducts assessments
      • Develops a plan for nursing practice
      • Provides safe, appropriate, and responsive quality nursing practice
      • Evaluates outcomes to inform nursing practice

    ICN Code of Ethics

    • Endorsed by NMBA in 2018
    • Defines and guides ethical nursing practice
    • Outlines 4 principal elements, including:
      • Nurses and patients or other people requiring care or services
      • Prioritise care and service of individuals, families, and communities
      • Maintain confidentiality and privacy
      • Nurses and practice, profession, and global health

    Social Media Guidelines

    • Maintains a standard of behaviour that promotes trust
    • Created by AHPRA for all health practitioners

    Scope of Practice (SoP)

    • Students accountable for their own scope of practice
    • Task-focused set of guidelines to allow nurses to focus on developing knowledge and skills

    National Safety and Quality Health Service Standards (NSQHS)

    • Provides a nationally consistent level of care that consumers expect from health care organisations
    • Outlines 8 standards, including:
      • Clinical Governance Standard
      • Partnering with Consumers Standard
      • Preventing and Controlling Infections Standard
      • Medication Safety Standard
      • Comprehensive Care Standard
      • Communicating for Safety Standard
      • Blood Management Standard
      • Recognising and Responding to...

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    Description

    Explore the principles of nursing ethics, including respect for human dignity and worth, and the legal aspects of nursing practice, such as nurse practice acts and malpractice.

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