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Nursing Documentation: Foundations 231

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30 Questions

What proportion of their 12-hour shift may be spent on charting by US nurses?

25-40%

Why is it essential for nurses to maintain accurate and complete documentation?

It is a legal document that protects the nurse from negligence allegations

What is the primary purpose of a patient health record?

To serve as a permanent legal document of nurse-patient interactions

What should be included in a nurse's documentation?

Assessments, medication administration, nursing actions, treatments, and patient education

Who may use the patient health record?

Other healthcare professionals involved in the patient's care

What is the nurse's role in communicating with other healthcare professionals?

Reporting through both verbal and written communication

What is the primary goal of documenting patient findings?

To provide measurable, verifiable objective data

Why should you avoid using words like 'good', 'average', or 'normal' in documentation?

Because they may mean different things to different readers

What is the recommended way to document patient behaviors?

By quoting the patient and describing behaviors

Why should you document problems as they occur in an orderly, sequential manner?

To ensure that all problems are addressed in a timely manner

What is the purpose of documenting nursing interventions and patient responses?

To provide a complete picture of the patient's care

Why should you avoid copying and pasting notes in an EHR?

Because the data may be outdated or inaccurate

What is the purpose of accrediting bodies, such as the Joint Commission, in the context of healthcare?

To grant formal recognition to entities that meet stated criteria

What is the primary purpose of collecting data in healthcare?

To improve patient safety and quality of care

What is the characteristic of effective documentation that ensures that the information is up-to-date and current?

Contemporaneous

What is the difference between subjective and objective data in healthcare documentation?

Subjective data is based on direct quotes, while objective data is based on observations

What is an example of poor documentation in healthcare?

Pt is very agitated and upset

What is the purpose of the 2010 ANA Standards for Effective Charting?

To outline the characteristics of effective documentation

What is the term for private and confidential patient information?

Protected Health Information (PHI)

What is an example of a breach in confidentiality?

Leaving a computer unattended with unsecured medical records

What is the purpose of an Electronic Health Record (EHR)?

To generate complete records of clinical patient encounters

What should you avoid doing with patient information?

Discussing in a public area

What is considered a patient/client identifier?

First and last name

What is a HIPPA violation?

Failing to log off a computer terminal

What is the primary purpose of measuring intake and output?

To monitor fluid balance

Why is it essential to maintain accurate documentation in an EHR?

To comply with legal requirements

What is the purpose of the SBAR communication tool?

To improve hand-off communication among healthcare professionals

What is included in the measurement of intake?

Fluids that enter the body, such as water, juice, and IV fluids

What is the consequence of an abnormal intake and output measurement?

Fluid retention, dehydration, or electrolyte imbalance may occur

What is the purpose of an Electronic Health Record (EHR)?

To provide a comprehensive record of patient care

Test your knowledge of effective nursing documentation, including standard professional guidelines, protecting confidential patient information, and approved abbreviations and symbols. Learn about the purposes of different types of patient health records.

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