Nursing Diagnosis & Planning for Pain Management

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Questions and Answers

Which of the following are common NANDA-I nursing diagnoses related to pain? (Select all that apply)

  • Ineffective coping (correct)
  • Acute pain (correct)
  • Difficulty coping
  • Chronic pain (correct)

Which of the following is an example of a common ICNP nursing diagnosis related to pain?

  • Disturbed sleep pattern
  • Anxiety
  • Readiness for enhanced comfort
  • Acute pain (correct)

What does acute pain related to a long-bone fracture typically include as evidence?

Reported pain of 10/10, pain with movement, and request for pain medication.

What can cause anxiety in patients regarding pain management?

<p>Fear of increasing pain levels.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a goal of collaboration in pain management?

<p>Progression of the patient toward pain relief (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which tasks can be delegated to UAP in pain management? (Select all that apply)

<p>Change linens (A), Reposition the patient (C), Administer back rubs (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the desired outcome for patients in reporting pain management goals?

<p>A pain level of less than 3 of 10 within 5 postoperative days.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Under treatment of pain is a commonly encountered ethical dilemma in pain management, especially among ____ patients.

<p>elderly</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

  • Acute pain, chronic pain, ineffective coping, anxiety, disturbed sleep pattern, and readiness for enhanced comfort are typical diagnoses.
  • Similar to NANDA-I, includes acute pain, chronic pain, and difficulty coping.
  • Acute pain can stem from a long-bone fracture, with indicators such as 10/10 pain severity and pain upon movement.
  • Chronic pain may result from joint deformities, evidenced by limited mobility and difficulty in daily activities.
  • Ineffective coping is associated with severe pain, marked by insufficient help-seeking behavior and poor appetite.
  • Anxiety may arise from fear of increased pain, shown by restlessness and elevated blood pressure.
  • Disturbed sleep patterns can be linked to pain from chronic illness, demonstrated by complaints of insomnia and fatigue signs.
  • Readiness for enhanced comfort can be indicated by inquiries about reduced medication dosages and mild pain ratings.

Collaborative Patient Care in Pain Management

  • Nurses must adhere to ethical and legal standards outlined by the ANA, the Code of Ethics for Nurses, and The Joint Commission (TJC).

Ethical Dilemmas in Pain Management

  • Common dilemmas include inadequate pain treatment, particularly among elderly populations, and the challenges of comprehensive pain management.

Goal of Collaboration

  • Focuses on advancing the patient's journey towards effective pain relief outcomes.

Delegated Tasks for Unlicensed Assistive Personnel (UAP) in Pain Management

  • UAP can help with administering back rubs, repositioning patients, ensuring oral hygiene, changing linens, communicating with patients, and creating a restful environment by darkening the room.

Goal Statements for Effective Pain Management

  • Comfort: Aim for a pain level below 3/10 within 5 postoperative days.
  • Tolerance: Enable the patient to perform activities of daily living (ADLs) with pain at 3 or less within one week of medication commencement.
  • Cognition: Increase concentration ability within 2 hours after analgesic administration.
  • Anxiety: Decrease anxiety signs, with no restlessness, within 3 days of hospitalization.
  • Sleep: Achieve 6 to 8 hours of sleep each night within the first 3 days of hospitalization.
  • Readiness: Plan a meeting with a pain specialist to discuss medication dosage reduction within 2 weeks.

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