Nursing Chapter 22: Tissue Integrity and Integumentary System
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Questions and Answers

What is a key component of nursing assessment of the integumentary system?

  • Assessment of the respiratory system
  • Assessment of the musculoskeletal system
  • Assessment of the cardiovascular system
  • Assessment of skin lesions and scalp (correct)
  • What is the primary goal of nursing interventions in patients with tissue integrity disorders?

  • To prevent skin breakdown (correct)
  • To analyze nutritional needs
  • To promote skin breakdown
  • To diagnose skin lesions
  • What is the outermost layer of the skin responsible for?

  • Producing vitamin D
  • Regulating body temperature
  • Protecting the body from external factors (correct)
  • Regulating blood pressure
  • Which of the following is a key factor associated with tissue integrity disorders?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of keratinocytes in the epidermis?

    <p>To provide structural support</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of the dermis?

    <p>To provide structural support</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of skin cancer screening?

    <p>To detect skin cancer early</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of nursing care in patients with tissue integrity disorders?

    <p>To provide supportive care and prevent complications</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of assessing the scalp and hair?

    <p>To identify skin lesions and disorders</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary goal of pre-procedure, intra-procedure, and post-procedure nursing care?

    <p>To prevent complications</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the common term for acne rosacea?

    <p>Rosacea</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the treatment for psoriasis that involves the use of ultraviolet light?

    <p>Psoralen</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main complication of pressure injuries?

    <p>Infection</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the goal of prevention in pressure injury management?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the stage of pressure injury characterized by full-thickness skin loss with exposed muscle, tendon, ligament, or bone?

    <p>Stage IV</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the priority nursing intervention in preventing infection in pressure injuries?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the hardening of the arteries?

    <p>Arteriosclerosis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the process of wound healing where the edges of the wound are brought together with the skin lined up in the correct anatomical position?

    <p>First intention</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the type of vascular disease characterized by the formation of plaque?

    <p>Atherosclerosis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the system that includes arteries, veins, and capillaries?

    <p>Vascular system</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of the epidermis?

    <p>To protect the body from external factors</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the name of the cells that make up the majority of the epidermis?

    <p>Keratinocytes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the layer of skin beneath the epidermis?

    <p>Dermis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the dermis?

    <p>To provide nutrients and oxygen to the epidermis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the name of the assessment tool used to evaluate the risk of skin cancer?

    <p>ABCDE rule</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the name of the type of skin lesion that is larger than 6 mm in diameter?

    <p>Nodule</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the name of the assessment tool used to evaluate the hair and scalp?

    <p>Hair and scalp assessment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is deposited in the arterial wall in arteriolar sclerosis due to hypertension?

    <p>Calcium</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the name of the layer of tissue that anchors the dermis to the underlying tissue?

    <p>Subcutaneous tissue</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the name of the type of skin lesion that is a collection of pus?

    <p>Pustule</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a major risk factor for atherosclerosis?

    <p>Tobacco smoke</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the clinical manifestation of atherosclerosis in Stage II?

    <p>Claudication</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the name of the test used to diagnose fungal infections of the skin?

    <p>KOH microscopy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the name of the test used to diagnose peripheral arterial disease?

    <p>Magnetic Resonance Angiography (MRA)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the treatment for severely damaged arteries?

    <p>Surgery</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the result of inadequate tissue perfusion in peripheral arterial disease?

    <p>Intermittent claudication</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the narrowing or blockage of peripheral arteries?

    <p>Peripheral arterial disease</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of smoking cessation in the management of atherosclerosis?

    <p>Smoking cessation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the darkening of the extremity in peripheral arterial disease?

    <p>Pallor</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the Ankle-Brachial Index (ABI) test?

    <p>To assess peripheral arterial disease</p> Signup and view all the answers

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