40 Questions
What is the primary reason why constipation occurs?
The colon absorbs too much water from the faeces, making it hard and difficult to pass.
Which of the following dietary factors can contribute to constipation?
Excessive consumption of dairy products
What is the main purpose of the colon (large intestine) in the digestive process?
To absorb water from the waste material
What happens if food moves too slowly through the digestive tract?
The colon will absorb too much water from the waste, making the stool dry and hard.
What is the primary function of the small intestine in the digestive process?
To absorb nutrients from the food
Which of the following is a common symptom of constipation?
Abdominal pain and bloating
What is the primary role of the colon in the digestive process?
To store and eliminate waste from the body
Which of the following is not a common cause of constipation?
Rapid movement of food through the digestive tract
What is the primary goal of monitoring bowel movements in patients with constipation?
To assess the effectiveness of laxative treatment
Which of the following is NOT a common cause of bowel obstruction?
Increased fiber intake
What is the potential consequence of a bowel obstruction that is not promptly diagnosed and managed?
Bowel ischemia, perforation, and sepsis
Which of the following is a key component of a holistic approach to managing constipation?
Incorporating dietary changes, lifestyle modifications, pharmacological interventions, and medical management
What is the primary role of nursing care in the management of constipation?
Providing patient education and monitoring treatment effectiveness
Which of the following is a common complication associated with bowel obstruction?
Dehydration and electrolyte imbalances
What is the primary purpose of administering laxatives in the management of constipation?
To increase the frequency of bowel movements
What is the primary difference between constipation and bowel obstruction?
Constipation is managed with laxatives, while bowel obstruction requires surgical intervention
What is the most common cause of bowel obstruction?
Hernias
What is the term used to describe the narrowing of the intestinal lumen that can lead to obstruction?
Strictures
Which of the following is a symptom of bowel obstruction?
Abdominal pain
What imaging study is used to provide detailed visualization and help identify the cause and location of the obstruction?
CT scans
What is the term used to describe the condition where one segment of the intestine telescopes into another segment, causing an obstruction?
Intussusception
Which laboratory test may show leukocytosis if there is inflammation or infection associated with the bowel obstruction?
Complete blood count
What is the term used to describe the condition where the intestine twists upon itself, leading to obstruction?
Volvulus
What is the term used to describe the condition where the intestines become inflamed, leading to obstruction?
Inflammatory bowel disease
What type of medications can help reduce stomach acid to provide relief from heartburn and indigestion?
Antacids
Which type of therapy is often prescribed to eradicate H.pylori infection?
H.pylori Eradication Therapy
What type of medications enhance the movement of the digestive tract to reduce bloating and discomfort?
Prokinetics
Which class of medications can decrease stomach acid production and alleviate symptoms?
H2 Blockers
What should be done cautiously concerning pain medications for individuals with dyspepsia?
Use non-prescription pain relievers cautiously
Which lifestyle habits can significantly contribute to the management of dyspepsia symptoms?
Smoking cessation
What kind of dietary changes are recommended to minimize discomfort in individuals with dyspepsia?
Avoiding foods that may trigger symptoms
Which medication is not typically used to manage dyspepsia symptoms according to the text?
Probiotics
Which of the following is NOT a role of nurses in the management of cachexia?
Prescribing appetite stimulants
Which of the following medications is NOT an appetite stimulant used in the management of cachexia?
Oxandrolone (Oxandrin)
Which type of medication is used to promote muscle growth and increase lean body mass in patients with cachexia?
Anabolic agents
Which of the following statements about the role of nurses in managing cachexia is NOT true?
Nurses prescribe medications to stimulate appetite and promote weight gain.
Which type of medication is used to reduce inflammation and alleviate symptoms in patients with cachexia?
Anti-inflammatory agents
Which healthcare professional is NOT typically involved in the interdisciplinary team for managing cachexia?
Pharmacist
Which of the following statements about the role of nurses in managing cachexia is true?
Nurses collaborate with other healthcare professionals to address all aspects of the patient's care.
Which medication class is used to stimulate appetite and promote weight gain in patients with cachexia?
Appetite stimulants
Explore the importance of nutrition, physical activity, medication adherence, and self-care practices in nursing care for patients with cachexia. Learn how nurses collaborate with healthcare team members to develop comprehensive care plans.
Make Your Own Quizzes and Flashcards
Convert your notes into interactive study material.
Get started for free
