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Questions and Answers
Which symptom is most commonly associated with thrombophlebitis in newborns?
Which symptom is most commonly associated with thrombophlebitis in newborns?
- Excessive crying
- Rapid heartbeat
- Fever
- Swelling and redness at the site (correct)
What is a crucial nursing care action when monitoring a newborn for signs of thrombophlebitis?
What is a crucial nursing care action when monitoring a newborn for signs of thrombophlebitis?
- Encouraging physical activity
- Administering pain medication
- Checking vital signs regularly (correct)
- Limiting feeding times
Which of the following is NOT a common symptom of thrombophlebitis in newborns?
Which of the following is NOT a common symptom of thrombophlebitis in newborns?
- Decreased appetite
- Warmth at the site of the vein
- Local tenderness
- Pallor of the skin (correct)
What nursing intervention is important to reduce the risk of thrombophlebitis in newborns?
What nursing intervention is important to reduce the risk of thrombophlebitis in newborns?
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Which of these factors may increase the risk of thrombophlebitis in a newborn?
Which of these factors may increase the risk of thrombophlebitis in a newborn?
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Study Notes
Common Symptoms of Thrombophlebitis in Newborns
- The most frequently observed symptom is swelling or redness at the site of venous access.
- Infants may display warmth over the affected area along with tenderness on palpation.
- Fever may develop indicating a potential infection or inflammatory response.
Nursing Care Actions
- Regularly check the venous access site for signs of inflammation or unusual changes.
- Monitor the newborn's overall condition, including vital signs and behavior for additional indicators of thrombophlebitis.
Uncommon Symptoms
- Symptoms such as lethargy and vomiting are often not associated with thrombophlebitis in newborns.
Important Nursing Interventions
- Utilize gentle handling techniques and avoid unnecessary manipulation of intravenous sites to minimize trauma.
- Ensure proper catheter insertion and securement, reducing the likelihood of irritation and complications.
Risk Factors for Thrombophlebitis in Newborns
- Factors such as prolonged intravenous therapy, use of irritant medications, and multiple venous accesses can heighten the risk of developing thrombophlebitis.
- Prematurity and low birth weight are also associated with an increased susceptibility to vascular complications.
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