Nursing Care and Genetic Counseling Quiz

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22 Questions

Which factor is deficient in Hemophilia A?

Factor VIII

What is a common symptom of Hemophilia?

Epistaxis

Which factor is deficient in Hemophilia B?

Factor IX

What is the treatment for Von Willebrand's Disease?

IV DDAVP

Idiopathic Thrombocytopenia Purpura (ITP) is characterized by increased destruction of platelets due to:

Antiplatelet antibodies

What is the treatment for Idiopathic Thrombocytopenia Purpura (ITP)?

IVIG and steroids

What is the most common cause of Cooley's Anemia?

Deficiency in specific globin chains production

Which symptom is not typically associated with thalassemia?

Chronic cough

What is the main goal of therapeutic management for thalassemia?

To maintain sufficient hemoglobin levels

Which type of anemia involves all formed elements of the blood being simultaneously depressed?

Aplastic anemia

What is a characteristic feature of sickle cell anemia?

Easily hemolyzing Hgb molecule

Which therapeutic intervention is common for both thalassemia and sickle cell anemia?

$Transfusions$ to maintain $Hgb$ levels

What is the most common type of nutritional anemia?

Iron deficiency anemia

What is the primary pathophysiological feature of sickle cell anemia?

Increased RBC sickling and fragility

Which of the following is a common clinical manifestation of sickle cell anemia?

Splenomegaly

What is the most common trigger for a sickle cell crisis?

Dehydration

Which of the following is a characteristic laboratory finding in sickle cell anemia?

Increased erythrocyte sedimentation rate

What is the primary cause of iron deficiency anemia in infants?

Inadequate dietary iron intake

Which of the following is the most appropriate initial treatment for iron deficiency anemia?

Oral iron replacement therapy

What is the defining characteristic of thalassemia?

Abnormal hemoglobin structure

Which type of anemia is typically associated with a decreased reticulocyte count?

Aplastic anemia

What is the most common cause of hemolytic anemia?

Autoimmune disorders

Test your knowledge on nursing care for patients at risk for infection, antibiotic prophylaxis, genetic and reproductive counseling, infant screening, and more. The quiz also covers diseases like B-Thalassemia and Sickle Cell Anemia with varying prognoses.

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