34 Questions
What is the primary role of nociceptors in the pain process?
Initiating the perception of pain in the brain
Which part of the brain receives impulses from areas of the body when a person experiences pain?
Somatosensory cortex
According to the IASP, how is pain defined?
An unpleasant sensory and emotional experience related to actual or potential tissue damage
What is the difference between pain threshold and pain tolerance?
Pain threshold is the point at which pain is perceived, while pain tolerance is the amount of pain a person can handle.
Which factor influences pain perception related to mood and coping strategies?
Psychological factors
How does the duration of pain help categorize it?
By considering whether the pain is sudden or chronic
What should a nurse primarily assess related to a patient's pain?
Social support system
Which non-pharmacological intervention involves positioning the client to prevent skin breakdown?
Positioning
What is the primary function of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) in managing pain?
Helping clients manage negative thoughts and maladaptive behaviors
Which opioid is created from a natural opiate?
Heroin
In the context of pain management, what do NSAIDs primarily target?
Inflammation reduction
How does Therapeutic Touch aid in pain management?
By balancing client's energy
What are potential side effects of opioid use?
Orthostatic hypertension and syncope
What is an example of an adjuvant analgesic used in managing neuropathic pain?
Hydrocortisone
Which form of therapy involves low voltage electrical impulse for pain relief?
Transcutaneous Electronic Nerve Stimulation (TENS)
What is the main role of opioids in pain management?
Suppress pain by activating receptors in the brain and spinal cord
What is a common side effect of tricyclic antidepressants?
Fluid retention
Why is gabapentin commonly utilized in pain management?
It lacks significant side effects
Which opioid management strategy is effective for acute pain?
Combining opioids with adjuvant therapies
What does the SBIRT screening tool aim to identify in patients?
Risk of opioid addiction
Why is it important for nurses to understand range orders for pain medications?
To know the flexibility in dosing within a specific range
What should a nurse do if a patient claims to not feel any pain relief from the prescribed medication?
Contact the provider for further guidance
Why should nurses avoid splitting doses of medication?
To ensure accurate dosing
What is a key aspect of evaluating the effectiveness of pain interventions?
Keeping logs of each intervention
Why is chronic pain management different from acute pain management?
It involves ongoing treatment and intervention
What should a nurse consider before administering a pain medication within a range order?
The patient's prior dose history and response
What type of pain is typically described as throbbing or aching and occurs in skin, bones, joints, muscles, and connective tissue?
Nociceptive pain
Which type of pain is often described as numbness or 'pins and needles' and may be associated with conditions like diabetic neuropathy or spinal cord injuries?
Neuropathic pain
Which age group is at risk of having their pain ignored or improperly assessed, requiring careful evaluation through behaviors, physiological measurements, and parental reports?
Children
What ethical principle involves working to do no harm to patients and suggests that failing to manage pain would constitute harm?
Non-maleficence
Which indicator of pain involves the objective manifestations that can be measured, such as crying, sweating, or restlessness?
Objective indicator
Which ethical principle involves providing autonomy to clients by granting them the right of self-determination and freedom of choice based on informed decisions?
Autonomy
'PQRST' is a mnemonic used to assess pain. What does the 'R' in 'PQRST' stand for?
Region
Which scale is specifically designed for neonates and premature infants to assess their pain based on crying, oxygen requirements, vital signs, expressions, and sleeplessness?
(CRIES) scale
Learn about the various factors that influence nursing assessments, including holistic pain management, patient history related to trauma and mental health, support systems, and cultural considerations.
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