Nursing Assessment Factors
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary role of nociceptors in the pain process?

  • Producing neurotransmitters
  • Controlling motor functions
  • Initiating the perception of pain in the brain (correct)
  • Regulating body temperature

Which part of the brain receives impulses from areas of the body when a person experiences pain?

  • Hippocampus
  • Cerebellum
  • Amygdala
  • Somatosensory cortex (correct)

According to the IASP, how is pain defined?

  • A psychological state with no physical basis
  • An emotional experience unrelated to bodily harm
  • A pleasant sensory experience associated with tissue damage
  • An unpleasant sensory and emotional experience related to actual or potential tissue damage (correct)

What is the difference between pain threshold and pain tolerance?

<p>Pain threshold is the point at which pain is perceived, while pain tolerance is the amount of pain a person can handle. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which factor influences pain perception related to mood and coping strategies?

<p>Psychological factors (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the duration of pain help categorize it?

<p>By considering whether the pain is sudden or chronic (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should a nurse primarily assess related to a patient's pain?

<p>Social support system (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which non-pharmacological intervention involves positioning the client to prevent skin breakdown?

<p>Positioning (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) in managing pain?

<p>Helping clients manage negative thoughts and maladaptive behaviors (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which opioid is created from a natural opiate?

<p>Heroin (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the context of pain management, what do NSAIDs primarily target?

<p>Inflammation reduction (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does Therapeutic Touch aid in pain management?

<p>By balancing client's energy (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are potential side effects of opioid use?

<p>Orthostatic hypertension and syncope (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an example of an adjuvant analgesic used in managing neuropathic pain?

<p>Hydrocortisone (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which form of therapy involves low voltage electrical impulse for pain relief?

<p>Transcutaneous Electronic Nerve Stimulation (TENS) (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main role of opioids in pain management?

<p>Suppress pain by activating receptors in the brain and spinal cord (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common side effect of tricyclic antidepressants?

<p>Fluid retention (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is gabapentin commonly utilized in pain management?

<p>It lacks significant side effects (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which opioid management strategy is effective for acute pain?

<p>Combining opioids with adjuvant therapies (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the SBIRT screening tool aim to identify in patients?

<p>Risk of opioid addiction (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it important for nurses to understand range orders for pain medications?

<p>To know the flexibility in dosing within a specific range (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should a nurse do if a patient claims to not feel any pain relief from the prescribed medication?

<p>Contact the provider for further guidance (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why should nurses avoid splitting doses of medication?

<p>To ensure accurate dosing (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key aspect of evaluating the effectiveness of pain interventions?

<p>Keeping logs of each intervention (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is chronic pain management different from acute pain management?

<p>It involves ongoing treatment and intervention (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should a nurse consider before administering a pain medication within a range order?

<p>The patient's prior dose history and response (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of pain is typically described as throbbing or aching and occurs in skin, bones, joints, muscles, and connective tissue?

<p>Nociceptive pain (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of pain is often described as numbness or 'pins and needles' and may be associated with conditions like diabetic neuropathy or spinal cord injuries?

<p>Neuropathic pain (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which age group is at risk of having their pain ignored or improperly assessed, requiring careful evaluation through behaviors, physiological measurements, and parental reports?

<p>Children (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What ethical principle involves working to do no harm to patients and suggests that failing to manage pain would constitute harm?

<p>Non-maleficence (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which indicator of pain involves the objective manifestations that can be measured, such as crying, sweating, or restlessness?

<p>Objective indicator (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which ethical principle involves providing autonomy to clients by granting them the right of self-determination and freedom of choice based on informed decisions?

<p>Autonomy (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'PQRST' is a mnemonic used to assess pain. What does the 'R' in 'PQRST' stand for?

<p>Region (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which scale is specifically designed for neonates and premature infants to assess their pain based on crying, oxygen requirements, vital signs, expressions, and sleeplessness?

<p>(CRIES) scale (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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