Nursing and Communication Skills Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which cranial nerve is responsible for sensory function in the face?

  • Seventh nerve
  • Third nerve
  • Ninth nerve
  • Fifth nerve (correct)
  • What is the name of the cranial nerve that controls facial expressions?

  • Third nerve
  • Ninth nerve
  • Fifth nerve
  • Seventh nerve (correct)
  • What is the name of the nerve that controls the muscles of the tongue?

  • Fifth nerve
  • Third nerve
  • Ninth nerve (correct)
  • Seventh nerve
  • A patient is dilated to 6 cm. What stage of labor are they in?

    <p>First stage (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the stage of labor when the baby is delivered?

    <p>Second stage (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary focus of therapeutic communication?

    <p>Understanding and addressing a patient's needs (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following components is NOT a key aspect of therapeutic communication?

    <p>Objectivity (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does therapeutic communication differ from casual conversation?

    <p>Therapeutic communication is more formal and structured (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following BEST illustrates the application of therapeutic communication in a healthcare setting?

    <p>A doctor asking a patient about their symptoms and concerns (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is therapeutic communication considered a vital skill for healthcare professionals?

    <p>It enables healthcare professionals to provide effective care and support to patients (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Flashcards

    Therapeutic Communication

    An interactive process that promotes understanding and healing in a nurse-patient relationship.

    Assessment in Nursing

    A crucial step in the nursing process where data about a patient is collected and analyzed.

    Effective Communication

    The ability to convey messages clearly and effectively, especially in healthcare settings.

    Patient Interaction

    Engaging with patients through dialogue and observation to build trust and rapport.

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    Nurse-Patient Relationship

    A professional relationship focused on the patient's needs to promote care and support.

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    Fifth nerve

    The cranial nerve responsible for facial sensation and motor functions like chewing.

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    Stage of labor - 6 cm dilation

    During labor, 6 cm dilation indicates the first stage, where contractions lead to cervical dilation.

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    First stage of labor

    The stage of labor that includes early labor and active labor until the cervix is fully dilated to 10 cm.

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    Cervical dilation

    The process of the cervix opening to allow the baby to pass through during childbirth.

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    Labor stages

    Labor is divided into three main stages: dilation, delivery of the baby, and delivery of the placenta.

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    Study Notes

    Nursing Exam Questions and Answers

    • Post-operative patient with pain: A post-operative patient reporting pain at a level 9 requires immediate notification of the nursing supervisor.

    • Acid-base imbalance: Patients with nasogastric tubes on low suction are at risk for metabolic alkalosis.

    • Medication errors: If a medication count differs from the recorded amount, immediately notify the nursing supervisor.

    • Post-operative care: A post-operative patient with a right-sided renal biopsy should be positioned on their left side to prevent complications.

    • Patient teaching: A patient with a history of recurrent UTIs should be taught to wipe from back to front after voiding.

    • Pregnancy complications: A pregnant woman experiencing vaginal bleeding needs immediate evaluation, especially if there is pain.

    • Nursing diagnoses: For a patient with a suspected infection, a priority nursing diagnosis is "risk for infection."

    • Assessment: For a patient experiencing altered mental status, a priority assessment is "orientation to person, place, and time."

    • Discharge instructions: When discharging patients, educate them on how to manage follow-up care, medication regimens, and potential complications.

    Medical Terminology and Assessments

    • Cranial nerves: The fifth cranial nerve (trigeminal nerve) is primarily responsible for sensations in the face, including sensations in the gums and teeth.

    • Immunization: For a child receiving immunizations, monitor the injection site for redness and swelling.

    • Assessing for Complications: In the postoperative period, monitor for complications such as bleeding, infection, and pain.

    • Fetal assessment: The nurse checks the fetal heart rate to evaluate the wellbeing and oxygenation of the fetus during labor contractions.

    • Nursing Roles and Responsibilities: The nurse is responsible for completing an incident report, clearly documenting any unexpected events in the patient's care.

    Patient Management and Care

    • Pressure ulcers: A patient with a pressure ulcer should be placed in a position that promotes good circulation to the affected area of the body to prevent sore formation and skin breakdown. This can be supported by using specialized padding to prevent skin abrasions and potential infections.

    • Positioning: Patients with certain health conditions, including those with neurological impairments, should be placed in positions that support their physical needs as well as prevent discomfort and injury.

    • Wound care: Wound care protocols should include cleaning of the wound and surrounding skin as described by the MD, in addition to applying topical and/or surgical dressings.

    • Monitoring for Complications (Pain): The best way to track a patient's pain is to use a validated pain scale and record the score at a set times.

    • Documentation: The patient's care experience should be documented and reflected in the patient's chart.

    Medical Conditions and Treatments

    • Diabetes Mellitus: Patients with diabetes require frequent blood glucose monitoring and medication management in order to maintain blood sugar levels.

    • Pregnancy complications: If a pregnant client experiences a prolonged labor, monitor maternal and fetal status frequently and for any signs of complications.

    • Neurological disorders: A client experiencing confusion or disorientation requires continuous monitoring of vital signs.

    • Infections: Monitor patients with infections for signs of sepsis (systematic response to infection).

    • High risk complications: Assess the client and their family for risk factors; education is key and identifying high risk early allows proactive intervention and management of potentially complex issues.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on cranial nerves and the stages of labor, alongside essential aspects of therapeutic communication. This quiz covers both anatomical and practical applications relevant to healthcare professionals. Strengthen your understanding of these critical concepts in nursing.

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