Nurse Practice Act Overview Quiz
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Questions and Answers

The purpose of the Nurse Practice Act is to encourage the growth and expansion of hospitals and training schools.

False

The Nurse Practice Act is Chapter 464 of the Florida Statutes.

True

The Nurse Practice Act governs the practice of registered nurses, licensed practical nurses, and advanced practice registered nurses.

True

According to the Nurse Practice Act, the practice of practical nursing may be conducted under the direction of a registered nurse, licensed dentist, or licensed physician.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Ordering diagnostic tests and physical and occupational therapy is a part of the scope of practice for licensed practical nurses.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

At least 40 hours of continuing education must be completed every biennium in order to maintain a nursing license in Florida.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Apology is one of the elements that must be established for a ruling of malpractice.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Using the name or title 'Registered Nurse' without being duly licensed or certified is considered a misdemeanor in the first degree under the Nurse Practice Act.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Nurses who have been found guilty on three separate occasions of violations relating to the use of drugs or narcotics involving the diversion of drugs or narcotics from patients to personal use or sale are not eligible for reinstatement of licensure.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Board meetings are held annually.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the Florida Board of Nursing (FL BON)?

<p>To ensure that every nurse practicing in the state meets minimum requirements for safe practice.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Name the Statute and Chapter governing the FL BON.

<p>Title XXXII, Chapter 464</p> Signup and view all the answers

Define the difference between a statute, law, and tort.

<p>A statute is a law, and a tort is a civil wrong that causes a claimant to suffer loss or harm.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the difference between a misdemeanor and a felony?

<p>A felony is the most serious type of crime, punishable by a year or more in prison. A misdemeanor is considered a less serious offense, punishable by up to one year in jail.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the requirements for re-licensure in Florida according to the BON for the first renewal?

<p>Renewal application + fee, biennial renewal (every 2 years), 30 hours of CEU biennially.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Is stating that you are a nurse a violation of the FL BON statute?

<p>No, as long as the person is holding an active license.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Is it a violation for claiming to be a registered nurse (RN) without holding a current license?

<p>Yes, it is a violation classified as a misdemeanor of the first degree.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens if a nurse does not report her address change to the BON within 6 months?

<p>It is a violation with citations and a $100 fine.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the consequence for a nurse who writes a bad check for re-licensure?

<p>The nurse will not be able to practice until renewal fee is paid, facing citations and a $100 fine.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the legal obligation of a nurse arrested for DUI concerning the FL BON?

<p>Must report to the BON within 30 days to avoid license suspension.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of violation is it when a nurse steals from a resident?

<p>It is a first-degree misdemeanor.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What organization is responsible for the documentation and collection of data for the FL nurses' supply and demand?

<p>FL Center for Nursing.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is considered a violation under the FL Nurse Practice Act for graduate nurses who use RN designation before passing NCLEX?

<p>It is a first-degree misdemeanor.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who are the members of the FL Center for Nursing and how are they appointed?

<p>The board consists of 16 members appointed by the Senate and Governor.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the characteristics of EBP?

<p>Focus on variance in patient care, potential contribution to nursing knowledge, and access to issues studied.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the barriers to EBP?

<p>Time constraints, limited access to literature, lack of training, and unsupportive work environments.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of Evidence-Based Practice (EBP) in nursing?

<p>To bring research to the bedside and promote patient safety based on sound nursing practice.</p> Signup and view all the answers

List the importance of quality in healthcare.

<p>Prevent errors, maximize safety and quality patient outcomes, and prioritize patient perceptions of care.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What acts constitute a felony of the first degree?

<p>Using RN/LPN/CRNA without a license or concealing information related to violations.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What acts constitute a felony of the third degree?

<p>Practicing without a license or employing unlicensed persons in nursing.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the disciplinary process related to nursing?

<p>License suspension or revocation requires evidence of safe practice for reinstatement.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What actions does the board take in the discipline process?

<p>License reinstatement is contingent upon compliance with terms and demonstrated fitness to practice.</p> Signup and view all the answers

List the requirements for initial licensure.

<p>Application form + fee, background check, graduation from an accredited program, fluent in English, passing NCLEX, and meeting state requirements.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Describe the IPN project and its objectives.

<p>Provides education, support, and monitoring for nurses with impairing conditions.</p> Signup and view all the answers

List the CEU requirements for the state of Florida for a Registered Nurse.

<p>18 general hours, plus specific courses on medical errors, laws, impairment, human trafficking, domestic violence, and HIV/AIDS.</p> Signup and view all the answers

List what the RN must do to complete specialty certification.

<p>Must complete a maximum of 30 hours of continuing education biennially and at least 3 hours on the prescription of controlled substances.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Nurse Practice Act Overview

  • The Florida Nurse Practice Act (Chapter 464) aims to safeguard public health by setting safety requirements for nursing practice.
  • It governs the licensure, scope of practice, and discipline for Registered Nurses (RNs), Licensed Practical Nurses (LPNs), and Advanced Practice Registered Nurses (APRNs).

Florida Board of Nursing

  • Established under Chapter 464 to adopt rules, set standards for nursing programs, and discipline violators.
  • Annually meets every two months in Tallahassee, FL, and is open to the public.
  • Board consists of 13 members appointed by the Governor, with varied representatives from nursing and healthcare sectors.

Licensure Requirements

  • Nurses must complete a renewal application and pay fees biennially (every 2 years).
  • 30 hours of continuing education is required every two years, with specific courses mandated.
  • Initial licensure requires a background check, graduation from an accredited program, fluency in English, and passing the NCLEX.

Continuing Education (CEU) Requirements

  • Florida nurses must complete courses on medical error prevention, Florida laws and rules, human trafficking, and recognizing impairment.
  • Specific requirements dictate frequency for some courses (e.g., domestic violence every third renewal).

Malpractice and Violations

  • Four elements must be established for a malpractice ruling: duty, breach of duty, causation, and damages.
  • Violations such as practicing without a license constitute serious misdemeanors or felonies depending on circumstances (e.g., drug diversion).

Disciplinary Actions

  • Nurses with multiple drug or narcotic violations are ineligible for reinstatement.
  • The board has discretion over fines, supervision periods, and reinstatement conditions.
  • Failing to report address changes can lead to citations and fines.

Specific Situations and Consequences

  • Misrepresentation of licensure (e.g., using RN title without a current license) is punishable as a first-degree misdemeanor.
  • Nurses must report any DUI offenses to the BON within 30 days; failure can lead to license suspension.
  • Theft or unauthorized use of licenses results in severe penalties, including potential felony charges.

Evidence-Based Practice (EBP)

  • EBP focuses on integrating research into nursing practice to improve patient outcomes, safety, and reduce error rates.
  • Barriers to implementing EBP include time constraints, limited access to literature, and lack of training in critical appraisal.
  • Quality in healthcare is emphasized through preventing errors and improving patient safety.

Florida Center for Nursing

  • Responsible for the documentation and data collection regarding the nursing workforce in Florida, focusing on supply and demand.

Statutes vs. Laws

  • Definitions: A statute is a formal law enacted by legislative authority, while a tort signifies an unlawful act leading to civil legal liability, either intentional or unintentional.

Summary of Rights and Responsibilities

  • Nurses must uphold professional integrity and adhere to laws governing practice to ensure public safety.
  • Regular training and adherence to laws regarding licensure are necessary for maintaining the trust and safety of nursing as a profession.

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Description

This quiz covers the Florida Nurse Practice Act (Chapter 464), focusing on its role in public health, licensure requirements, and the responsibilities of the Florida Board of Nursing. Test your knowledge on nursing practice standards and the regulatory framework governing nurses in Florida.

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