NURS 388 Focused Assessments Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is NOT typically included in a focused assessment?

  • Imaging results
  • Patient's complete medical history (correct)
  • Laboratory values
  • Subjective data

What is the primary purpose of conducting a focused assessment?

  • To identify potential health risks in a patient
  • To investigate a specific problem or area of concern (correct)
  • To gather a complete overview of the patient's health status
  • To evaluate the effectiveness of a specific treatment plan

How does a focused assessment differ from a standard assessment?

  • Focused assessments are more likely to include extensive laboratory testing.
  • Focused assessments examine a specific problem area in detail, while standard assessments are broader. (correct)
  • Focused assessments are conducted only when a patient is at risk of developing a problem.
  • Focused assessments are usually conducted by specialized healthcare professionals.

Which of the following scenarios would be most likely to warrant a focused assessment?

<p>A patient experiencing an ongoing cough seeks consultation. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the connection between a focused assessment and social determinants of health (SDOH)?

<p>Understanding SDOH can provide valuable insights into the patient's problem, informing the focused assessment. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Focused Assessment

A targeted evaluation of a specific problem area, incorporating detailed data and information.

Standard Assessment

A general evaluation process that gathers routine information across various health domains.

Problem-Based Assessment

Assessment focusing on actual or at-risk problems, gathering specific data related to those issues.

Subjective Data

Data gathered from patient reports, including feelings, perceptions, and experiences, often involving questions.

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Psychosocial Factors

Elements affecting a person's psychological well-being and social environment, such as social determinants of health.

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Study Notes

Focused Assessments

  • Focused assessments are a deeper look at a specific problem area.
  • These assessments use a specialty approach and are problem-based.
  • This is a course in NURS 388.

Objectives

  • Students will compare and contrast standard and focused assessments.

What is a Focused Assessment?

  • A focused assessment is problem-based, focusing on actual or risk problems.
  • It may incorporate more subjective data than a standard assessment.
  • It extends to related "systems" and may include lab values.
  • It includes physical assessment and extends to psychosocial factors (SDOH).
  • Assessments may be conducted more frequently than standard assessments.
    • Example: In an ICU with a brain injury patient, a focused assessment might be done every hour.

Comparing and Contrasting

Feature Standard Assessment Focused Assessment
Approach Head-to-toe, less frequent, general focus System-specific, more frequent, problem or risk-focused, in-depth
Frequency Less frequent More frequent
Focus General, no particular problem, time-intensive Specific problem/risk problem, quicker

How Does a Nurse Know When to Use a Focused Assessment?

  • Specific situations or circumstances
  • Specific diagnoses
  • Institutional policies
  • Unexpected findings
  • Nursing knowledge/clinical judgment

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