NUR-635 Mid-Term Study Guide Topics 1-7 Pharmacology Overview
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Questions and Answers

What does pharmacology primarily study?

  • Drugs and their structure (correct)
  • Mechanisms of drug administration
  • Body's response to drug therapy
  • Health outcomes after drug use

Which process is primarily responsible for the movement of drugs from the bloodstream into the interstitial and intracellular fluid?

  • Metabolism
  • Elimination
  • Absorption
  • Distribution (correct)

Which mechanism allows for the movement of drugs from one side of the cell membrane to the other?

  • Metabolism
  • Direct penetration
  • Elimination
  • Channels and pores (correct)

What is the primary function of PGP, a multi-drug transport protein mentioned in the text?

<p>Prevent drug entry into cells (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What property of drugs allows them to dissolve and pass through cell membranes?

<p>Lipid solubility (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what kind of environment are weak acids best absorbed?

<p>Acidic environment (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What factor determines whether a weak acid or base carries an electrical charge?

<p>pH of the surrounding medium (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of media causes acids to ionize and bases to remain uncharged?

<p>Basic (alkaline) media (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What aspect influences the rate of dissolution of drugs?

<p>Surface area (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why are drugs mostly lipid soluble?

<p>To help them dissolve and pass through cell membranes (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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