Number Pattern Analysis Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the first-order difference between the second and third terms of the sequence?

  • 144
  • 130
  • 152 (correct)
  • 96

What indicates that the sequence is following a quadratic pattern?

  • The second-order differences are constant. (correct)
  • The first-order differences are increasing.
  • The sequence has no specific pattern.
  • The original sequence is linear.

What will be the next first-order difference after 488 in the sequence?

  • 192
  • 288
  • 240 (correct)
  • 336

How much does the second-order difference change as we progress along the sequence?

<p>48 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the predicted next term of the sequence using the identified pattern?

<p>1238 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Quadratic Pattern

A pattern in a sequence where the second-order differences between consecutive terms are constant.

First-Order Differences

The differences between consecutive terms in a sequence.

Second-Order Differences

The differences between consecutive first-order differences.

Polynomial Rule (Degree 2)

A rule that describes a sequence as a second-degree polynomial.

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Sequence Prediction

Estimating the next term in a sequence based on a discernible pattern; often requires a second-order analysis.

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Constant Second-Order Differences

Characteristic of a quadratic pattern, meaning the rate of change between changes is constant; this is an indication you may be examining a quadratic relationship

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1238

Next number in the sequence 6, 62, 214, 510, 998,...

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Study Notes

Number Pattern Analysis

  • The given sequence is: 6, 62, 214, 510, 998, ?
  • The differences between consecutive terms are:
    • 62 - 6 = 56
    • 214 - 62 = 152
    • 510 - 214 = 296
    • 998 - 510 = 488
  • The differences between these differences are:
    • 152 - 56 = 96
    • 296 - 152 = 144
    • 488 - 296 = 192
  • The differences between the differences of differences are:
    • 144 - 96 = 48
    • 192 - 144 = 48

Pattern Identification

  • The second-order differences are constant (48). This indicates a quadratic pattern.
  • This suggests that the sequence follows a polynomial rule of degree 2.

Predicting the next term

  • The next difference in the second-order differences will likely be 48.
  • The next difference in the first-order differences would be 192 + 48 = 240
  • The next term in the sequence would be 998 + 240 = 1238.

Conclusion

  • Based on the observed pattern, the next number in the sequence is 1238.

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