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Gr 10 Math Lit: Ch 1.3 Rounding, Ratio, Rates and Persentages

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48 Questions

What is the primary purpose of estimating in mathematics?

To think about a problem before solving it

What is the term for a standard way of doing something in mathematics?

Convention

What separates whole numbers from decimal fractions in South African number representation?

Comma

What type of numbers are used for counting objects?

Counting numbers

What is the purpose of using a place value table when comparing numbers?

To understand the size of numbers

What is the correct order of operations when using brackets in a mathematical expression?

BODMAS

What is the primary function of the memory keys on a calculator?

To store and recall numbers during calculations

How do you write whole numbers in words?

Separate numbers into groups of three digits

What is the main idea behind breaking down and multiplying numbers?

To break numbers into parts, multiply each part, and add results

When multiplying a number by 10, 100, or 1000, what do you do to each digit?

Shift each digit to the left by the number of zeros in the multiplier

What is the definition of a proper fraction?

A fraction where the numerator is less than the denominator

What operation is used to convert a decimal fraction to a common fraction?

Division

What is the main purpose of using positive and negative numbers?

To represent values below zero, such as debts or temperatures

What is the rule for rounding a number to the nearest 10?

Numbers with units digits 1-4 round down, 5-9 round up

What is the definition of a ratio?

A comparison of two or more numbers of the same type

How do you calculate a percentage value?

By converting the percentage to a decimal and then multiplying it by the given amount

What is the main function of a place value table in mathematics?

To compare and order numbers

In which situation would you use a decimal comma?

When separating whole numbers from decimal fractions

What is the main purpose of using brackets in a mathematical expression?

To indicate the order of operations

When would you use counting numbers?

When counting objects

What is the purpose of using spaces in South African number representation?

To group digits in thousands

What is the main function of the 'On/Off' key on a calculator?

To turn the calculator on and off

What is the purpose of using order numbers?

To indicate the order or position of something

What is the main purpose of using percentage rates?

To represent rates like unemployment or inflation

What is the purpose of grouping in multiplication?

To make calculations easier

What operation is used to convert a common fraction to a decimal fraction?

Division

What is the purpose of using unit rates in ratio calculations?

To find the unit rate of a given quantity

What is the result of multiplying a number by 10, 100, or 1000?

The digits are shifted to the left

What is the definition of a mixed number?

A whole number combined with a fraction

What is the purpose of rounding numbers in real-life situations?

To consider the practical implications of the calculation

What is the definition of a rate?

A comparison of two numbers with different units

What is the formula to calculate a percentage value?

Percentage = fraction × given amount

Which type of number would be used to represent the position of a runner in a race?

Order Number

What is the purpose of using the 'Memory Functions' keys on a calculator?

To store and recall numbers during calculations

In which situation would you use a decimal point?

When writing international measurements

What is the purpose of using brackets in a mathematical expression according to the Order of Operations?

To indicate the order of operations

What is the purpose of using spaces in South African number representation?

To separate groups of three digits

What is the purpose of using codes in numbers?

To identify objects or people

What is the purpose of using a place value table when comparing numbers?

To compare numbers by place value

Which of the following is an example of a situation where you would use percentage rates?

Representing the rate of unemployment

When multiplying a number by 10^x, what happens to the digits of the original number?

Each digit is shifted to the left by x places

What is the purpose of converting fractions to decimal fractions?

To represent parts of a whole in a more familiar way

When adding or subtracting fractions, what is the first step?

Convert fractions to a common denominator

What is the relationship between opposite numbers?

They are equal distances from zero but on opposite sides

What is the purpose of using unit rates in ratio calculations?

To compare ratios with different units

What is the result of multiplying a number by -1?

The number becomes negative

What is the purpose of using proportions in real-life situations?

To represent the relationship between two ratios

What is the purpose of using contextual rounding in real-life situations?

To consider the practical implications of rounding

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