Nucleus and Cell Cycle Basics

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10 Questions

What holds the sister chromatids together during early stages of mitosis?

The ring of proteins at the centromere

During which phase does the nuclear envelope begin to disintegrate?

Prophase

What is the function of the kinetochore?

To provide attachment points for spindle fibers

During which phase do the sister chromatids separate and move to opposite ends of the cell?

Anaphase

What is the contractile ring composed of during cytokinesis?

Actin filaments

What forms the cell plate during cytokinesis?

The granular matrix from the Golgi body and endoplasmic reticulum

Which phase is considered the shortest stage of mitosis?

Anaphase

During which phase do the chromosomes become indistinct chromatin again?

Telophase

What happens to the spindle during telophase?

It disappears

Which phase of mitosis is described as the shortest?

Cytokinesis

This quiz covers the fundamental concepts of the nucleus, which serves as the control center of the cell and contains DNA. Topics include the structure of the nucleus, nuclear envelope, chromosomes, and nuclear pores.

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