Nubian Pharaohs and Biblical History
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Questions and Answers

What title did Piankhi assume when he became ruler of Egypt?

  • Sovereign of the Assyrian Empire
  • Emperor of the Black Pharaohs
  • King of Nubia
  • Pharaoh of Upper and Lower Egypt (correct)
  • Which ruler is noted as perhaps the greatest of the black pharaohs?

  • Ankhesenamun
  • Tanoutamon
  • Tirhakah (correct)
  • Piankhi
  • Which empire invaded Egypt around 663 B.C.?

  • The Assyrian Empire (correct)
  • The Greek Empire
  • The Roman Empire
  • The Persian Empire
  • What significant role did the Ethiopian Eunuch hold?

    <p>Royal treasurer</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which book of the New Testament does the story of the Ethiopian Eunuch appear?

    <p>Acts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What geographical regions did the black pharaohs govern during their rule?

    <p>Both Egypt and Nubia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What event is mentioned in both 2 Kings 19 and Isaiah 37 regarding Egypt?

    <p>A siege of Jerusalem by Egyptians</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How did the prophecy in Isaiah pertain to Egypt?

    <p>It indicated Egypt's eventual defeat by Assyria</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the term 'kandake' refer to in the context of Nubia?

    <p>A title for the queen mother or reigning queen</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which version of the Old Testament did the Ethiopian treasurer possess?

    <p>Greek Septuagint</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the primary doctrine supported by Theodora concerning Christ's nature?

    <p>Monophysitism</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the outcome of the Council of Chalcedon in 451?

    <p>It declared Christ had both human and divine natures.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who sent the first missionaries to Nubia?

    <p>Theodora alone</p> Signup and view all the answers

    By what time period had Nubia become predominantly Christian?

    <p>By the final quarter of the sixth century</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which kingdoms emerged in Nubia by the sixth century?

    <p>Nobatia, Makouria, and Alwa</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What influence did the mother of the sovereign have in Nubian society?

    <p>Wielded significant influence</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Nubian Pharaohs and the Old Testament

    • Piankhi, son of the previous pharaoh who died in 750 BC, began ruling Egypt and Nubia together.
    • The XXVth Dynasty, ruled by black pharaohs, lasted for nearly a century and was referenced in the Old Testament.
    • Isaiah mentions powerful Nubian warriors in his writings.

    Nubians in the Bible

    • Isaiah discusses the eventual defeat of Egypt by Assyria.
    • During this period, the King of Assyria is interrupted during the siege of Jerusalem to face an invasion of Egyptian troops led by Tirhakah, a Nubian pharaoh.

    The Ethiopian Eunuch

    • The Ethiopian Eunuch in Acts 8:26-40 is a significant figure in the New Testament.
    • He is described as a wealthy and powerful non-Jewish man who converted to Judaism.
    • He is the first black person documented to have converted to Christianity.

    Nubia's Conversion to Christianity

    • The Byzantine emperor Justinian sent missionaries to Nubia in the 6th century.
    • Justinian supported the teachings of the Council of Chalcedon, while his wife Theodora supported the Monophysites.
    • Nubia had broken up into three kingdoms: Nobatia, Makouria, and Alwa.
    • Nubia became Christian by the final quarter of the 6th century.

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    Description

    Explore the connection between Nubian pharaohs and biblical accounts in the Old and New Testaments. Delve into the reign of Piankhi, the Ethiopian Eunuch's conversion, and the impact of Nubia's Christianity. Test your knowledge of these historical and religious intersections.

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