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Questions and Answers

What is the primary characteristic of Wernicke's aphasia?

  • Impaired ability to read
  • Impaired speech fluency
  • Impaired language comprehension (correct)
  • Impaired language production

Which body type, according to William Sheldon, is characterized as active and assertive?

  • Ectomorph
  • Endomorph
  • Astenomorph
  • Mesomorph (correct)

Which body type is typically described as quiet, introverted, and artistic?

  • Endomorph
  • Mesomorph
  • Athletic
  • Ectomorph (correct)

What distinguishes primary sex characteristics from secondary sex characteristics?

<p>They are directly involved in reproduction (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following describes an endomorph personality type?

<p>Relaxed and sociable (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do sex chromosomes determine?

<p>Sex of the individual (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which gland secretes most of the fluid that carries male sex cells or sperm?

<p>Prostate gland (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In body-type theory, which body type is heavy and rounded?

<p>Endomorph (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What term does Freud use to describe the psychic energy that emanates from sexual drives?

<p>Libido (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes Freud's id?

<p>It encompasses unchecked biological forces. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Freud later associated libido specifically with which of the following?

<p>Pleasure-seeking behaviors (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary role of the ego in Freud's structure of personality?

<p>To mediate between the id and the superego while dealing with reality. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In Freud's theory, what is meant by the death instinct?

<p>Unconscious desires to harm oneself or others. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which part of Freud's level of the mind includes sensations and experiences currently within awareness?

<p>Conscious (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which statement about the structure of personality is true?

<p>Conflict often arises between the life instincts and the death instincts. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the goal of bringing unconscious material into conscious awareness in therapy?

<p>To confront and resolve repressed traumas and motivations. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does menarche signify in females?

<p>The first menstrual cycle (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following describes anorexia nervosa?

<p>Fear of gaining weight leading to restricted food intake (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the female sexual glands known as?

<p>Ovaries (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What characterizes spermarche in males?

<p>The initiation of viable sperm production (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following physical changes is associated with male secondary sex characteristics?

<p>Enlarged larynx (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How is body dysmorphic disorder primarily defined?

<p>A focus on an imagined physical defect (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a common physical change experienced by females during puberty?

<p>Breast development (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which statement is true regarding intersex individuals?

<p>They have a recognized medical condition impacting physical traits (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What defines gender in contrast to sex?

<p>Psychological aspects of masculinity and femininity (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which eating disorder is characterized by binge eating without compensatory behaviors?

<p>Binge Eating Disorder (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In cephalocaudal growth, growth progresses in which direction?

<p>From head to feet (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a symptom of Bulimia Nervosa?

<p>Lost control over eating (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What occurs in the male reproductive system when increased blood flow happens during sexual arousal?

<p>The penis becomes more erect (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Individuals with Binge Eating Disorder (BED) commonly face which of the following risks?

<p>Increased risk of cardiovascular disease (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens to the outer part of the vagina during sexual arousal in women?

<p>It swells with increased blood flow (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Proximodistal growth can be described as growth starting from which part of the body?

<p>Torso moving outward to limbs (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What occurs in the resolution stage of the sexual response?

<p>The clitoris retracts and vaginal lips close. (B), The penis loses its erection and the testes descend. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following describes sexual aversion disorder?

<p>A phobia regarding sexual contact. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which stage follows the plateau stage in the sexual response cycle?

<p>Resolution stage (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What describes hypoactive sexual desire disorder?

<p>Significantly decreased sexual interest or desire. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens to the clitoris during the resolution stage in women?

<p>It retracts to its normal size. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What characterizes sexual masochism disorder?

<p>Gratification from the experience of pain and humiliation. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common physiological change in men during the plateau stage?

<p>Testes are pulled up and erection is maintained. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a defining feature of pedophilic disorder?

<p>Sexual attraction to children aged 13 or younger. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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