Podcast
Questions and Answers
Which of the following is a commonly used NSAID for equine animals?
Which of the following is a commonly used NSAID for equine animals?
- Meloxicam
- Flunixin
- Meglumine
- Phenylbutazone (correct)
What is the main action of NSAIDs?
What is the main action of NSAIDs?
- Promote inflammation
- Reduce vasodilation
- Increase prostaglandin production
- Inhibit cyclo-oxygenase (correct)
What is the consequence of reducing prostaglandin production?
What is the consequence of reducing prostaglandin production?
- Sensitization of nerve endings
- Increased inflammation
- Vasodilation
- Analgesic effect (correct)
Which enzyme is upregulated during injury in multiple tissues?
Which enzyme is upregulated during injury in multiple tissues?
What is the main effect of decreasing prostacyclin production?
What is the main effect of decreasing prostacyclin production?
What is the role of lipoxygenase in the arachidonic acid pathway?
What is the role of lipoxygenase in the arachidonic acid pathway?
Which class of NSAIDs is highly COX2 selective?
Which class of NSAIDs is highly COX2 selective?
Which class of NSAIDs is effective for mild-to-moderate pain and has an irreversible interaction with Cox?
Which class of NSAIDs is effective for mild-to-moderate pain and has an irreversible interaction with Cox?
Which class of NSAIDs is not recommended for use in cats and has a low therapeutic index?
Which class of NSAIDs is not recommended for use in cats and has a low therapeutic index?
Which class of NSAIDs is preferentially COX2 binding and used for post-operative pain and inflammation?
Which class of NSAIDs is preferentially COX2 binding and used for post-operative pain and inflammation?
Which class of NSAIDs is used for the alleviation of inflammation and pain associated with musculoskeletal, respiratory, and gastrointestinal disorders?
Which class of NSAIDs is used for the alleviation of inflammation and pain associated with musculoskeletal, respiratory, and gastrointestinal disorders?
Which class of NSAIDs is not metabolized by the liver and is principally excreted by bile duct?
Which class of NSAIDs is not metabolized by the liver and is principally excreted by bile duct?
What is a common contraindication for NSAIDs?
What is a common contraindication for NSAIDs?
Which of the following is a potential mechanism of action for relieving headaches with NSAIDs?
Which of the following is a potential mechanism of action for relieving headaches with NSAIDs?
What happens to aspirin and paracetamol when they bind to Cox one and Cox two?
What happens to aspirin and paracetamol when they bind to Cox one and Cox two?
Why do newer NSAIDs have larger side chains?
Why do newer NSAIDs have larger side chains?
What is the general property of NSAIDs in terms of absorption after administration?
What is the general property of NSAIDs in terms of absorption after administration?
Which of the following NSAIDs have impaired absorption in the presence of food?
Which of the following NSAIDs have impaired absorption in the presence of food?
What is the potential effect of high plasma protein binding in phenylbutazone?
What is the potential effect of high plasma protein binding in phenylbutazone?
Why do nonsteroidals tend to concentrate in inflammatory areas?
Why do nonsteroidals tend to concentrate in inflammatory areas?
Which adverse effect can occur with many NSAIDs, including Coxib, and may be related to Cox two inhibition in the kidney and elsewhere leading to hypertension?
Which adverse effect can occur with many NSAIDs, including Coxib, and may be related to Cox two inhibition in the kidney and elsewhere leading to hypertension?
What is the main cause of reversible renal insufficiency in patients with compromised renal function?
What is the main cause of reversible renal insufficiency in patients with compromised renal function?
Which group of individuals is bronchospasm commonly seen in?
Which group of individuals is bronchospasm commonly seen in?
Which receptor does Grapiprant selectively antagonize?
Which receptor does Grapiprant selectively antagonize?
How long does it take for Grapiprant to be rapidly absorbed after oral treatment?
How long does it take for Grapiprant to be rapidly absorbed after oral treatment?
How is Grapiprant primarily excreted from the body?
How is Grapiprant primarily excreted from the body?
In which group of dogs should caution be exercised when using Grapiprant?
In which group of dogs should caution be exercised when using Grapiprant?
What is the new class of piprant NSAID that includes Grapiprant or Galliprant?
What is the new class of piprant NSAID that includes Grapiprant or Galliprant?
Which effect of Grapiprant is decreased by food?
Which effect of Grapiprant is decreased by food?
Which enzyme is responsible for the conversion of arachidonic acid to leukotrienes?
Which enzyme is responsible for the conversion of arachidonic acid to leukotrienes?
Which of the following is NOT a commonly used NSAID for small animals?
Which of the following is NOT a commonly used NSAID for small animals?
What is the main effect of reducing prostacyclin production?
What is the main effect of reducing prostacyclin production?
Which class of animals commonly uses phenylbutazone as an NSAID?
Which class of animals commonly uses phenylbutazone as an NSAID?
What is the primary excretion route for meloxicam in equine animals?
What is the primary excretion route for meloxicam in equine animals?
Which class of animals commonly uses ketoprofen as an NSAID?
Which class of animals commonly uses ketoprofen as an NSAID?
Which inflammatory mediator is bradykinin associated with?
Which inflammatory mediator is bradykinin associated with?
Which of the following is NOT a general property of NSAIDs in terms of absorption after administration?
Which of the following is NOT a general property of NSAIDs in terms of absorption after administration?
Which of the following NSAIDs has the highest plasma protein binding?
Which of the following NSAIDs has the highest plasma protein binding?
Which of the following is a true statement about the biotransformation of NSAIDs in the liver?
Which of the following is a true statement about the biotransformation of NSAIDs in the liver?
Which of the following is NOT a potential effect of high plasma protein binding in phenylbutazone?
Which of the following is NOT a potential effect of high plasma protein binding in phenylbutazone?
Which of the following is a potential mechanism of action for relieving headaches with NSAIDs?
Which of the following is a potential mechanism of action for relieving headaches with NSAIDs?
Which class of NSAIDs is NOT recommended for use in cats and has a low therapeutic index?
Which class of NSAIDs is NOT recommended for use in cats and has a low therapeutic index?
Which enzyme is upregulated during injury in multiple tissues?
Which enzyme is upregulated during injury in multiple tissues?
Which class of NSAIDs has the highest selectivity for COX2 over COX1?
Which class of NSAIDs has the highest selectivity for COX2 over COX1?
Which class of NSAIDs is not recommended for use in cats and has a low therapeutic index?
Which class of NSAIDs is not recommended for use in cats and has a low therapeutic index?
Which class of NSAIDs is preferentially COX2 binding and used for post-operative pain and inflammation?
Which class of NSAIDs is preferentially COX2 binding and used for post-operative pain and inflammation?
Which class of NSAIDs is effective for mild-to-moderate pain and has an irreversible interaction with Cox?
Which class of NSAIDs is effective for mild-to-moderate pain and has an irreversible interaction with Cox?
Which class of NSAIDs is used for alleviation of acute pain and chronic pain from osteoarthritis?
Which class of NSAIDs is used for alleviation of acute pain and chronic pain from osteoarthritis?
Which class of NSAIDs is highly COX2 selective and used for pain and inflammation associated with osteoarthritis?
Which class of NSAIDs is highly COX2 selective and used for pain and inflammation associated with osteoarthritis?
Which class of NSAIDs is excreted by bile duct and has a very long half-life, allowing for once a month administration?
Which class of NSAIDs is excreted by bile duct and has a very long half-life, allowing for once a month administration?
Which adverse effect can occur with many NSAIDs, including Coxib, and may be related to Cox two inhibition in the kidney and elsewhere leading to hypertension?
Which adverse effect can occur with many NSAIDs, including Coxib, and may be related to Cox two inhibition in the kidney and elsewhere leading to hypertension?
What is the main cause of reversible renal insufficiency in patients with compromised renal function?
What is the main cause of reversible renal insufficiency in patients with compromised renal function?
In which group of dogs should caution be exercised when using Grapiprant?
In which group of dogs should caution be exercised when using Grapiprant?
Which class of NSAIDs is not recommended for use in cats and has a low therapeutic index?
Which class of NSAIDs is not recommended for use in cats and has a low therapeutic index?
Which group of individuals is bronchospasm commonly seen in?
Which group of individuals is bronchospasm commonly seen in?
What is the main action of NSAIDs?
What is the main action of NSAIDs?
How is Grapiprant primarily excreted from the body?
How is Grapiprant primarily excreted from the body?
Which class of NSAIDs is highly COX-2 selective and used for post-operative pain and inflammation?
Which class of NSAIDs is highly COX-2 selective and used for post-operative pain and inflammation?
What is the potential effect of high plasma protein binding in phenylbutazone?
What is the potential effect of high plasma protein binding in phenylbutazone?
What are some adverse cardiovascular effects that can occur with NSAIDs?
What are some adverse cardiovascular effects that can occur with NSAIDs?
Which receptor does Grapiprant selectively antagonize?
Which receptor does Grapiprant selectively antagonize?
How is Grapiprant primarily excreted from the body?
How is Grapiprant primarily excreted from the body?
In which group of individuals is bronchospasm commonly seen?
In which group of individuals is bronchospasm commonly seen?
What should be taken into consideration when administering Grapiprant to dogs?
What should be taken into consideration when administering Grapiprant to dogs?
What is the main action of Grapiprant?
What is the main action of Grapiprant?
What is the potential side effect of inhibiting compensatory PGI2/PGE2 mediated vasodilation?
What is the potential side effect of inhibiting compensatory PGI2/PGE2 mediated vasodilation?
What is the new class of piprant NSAID that Grapiprant belongs to?
What is the new class of piprant NSAID that Grapiprant belongs to?
What is the primary route of excretion for Grapiprant?
What is the primary route of excretion for Grapiprant?
What should be cautioned when administering Grapiprant to dogs?
What should be cautioned when administering Grapiprant to dogs?
Flashcards are hidden until you start studying