Noun Clauses Beginning With That

Noun Clauses Beginning With That

Noun clauses can begin with the word 'that' when they function as objects, subjects, or subject complements in sentences. Here, we will explore the different ways in which these noun clauses can appear in English grammar.

Noun Clause as Object

A noun clause functioning as the object of a verb is introduced by the relative pronoun "who", "which", or "that". For example:

• He who worked hard was promoted.
• She, who is famous, has many fans.
• They, who often go out with friends, have trouble controlling their spending habits.

In sentences like these, the noun clauses serve as the direct object of the verbs, providing more information about the people being referred to by the pronouns.

Subject Clause

A noun clause can also act as the subject of a sentence. In such cases, it typically follows a linking verb or a coordinating conjunction. An example of this structure would be:

• Her dog, that is large and furry, greets everyone who enters her home.

Here, the noun clause functions as the subject of the sentence and provides additional details about the size and appearance of the narrator's dog.

Noun Clause as Subject Complement

Sometimes, a noun clause can be used as a subject complement, following the copula verb 'to be'. This construction involves using either the subject pronoun or a nominative case personal pronoun. Consider these examples:

• The man, that is intelligent, excels in his job.
• I, that am shy, avoid social gatherings.

In these instances, the noun clauses help further define the subject of the sentence.

Noun Clause After Adjective

Adjectival noun clauses occur frequently in academic writing and legal documents. They typically follow the form "the person […], that is responsible." Take, for instance:

• The person, that is responsible, must take charge immediately.

This type of noun clause serves as an adjective phrase describing the person. It is important to note that overuse of adjectival noun clauses may make your prose seem too formal or stilted, so it is wise to vary your clause structures across your writing.