Nose and Sinuses Assessment Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Which of the following could be a normal finding during the examination?

  • Red and swollen nasal mucosa
  • Dry, cracked lips
  • Fresh breath (correct)
  • Purulent drainage from the nasal passages

What could be a sign of abnormal findings during the examination?

  • Tongue midline and symmetrical
  • Dry, cracked lips (correct)
  • Pink, moist lips
  • Red and swollen nasal mucosa

What could be a cause of nasal asymmetry?

  • Red and swollen nasal mucosa
  • Deviation of the nasal passages (correct)
  • Fresh breath
  • Purulent drainage from the nasal passages

What could be a cause of swelling in the broken nasal mucosa?

<p>Purulent drainage from the nasal passages (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What could be a sign of abnormal findings in the mouth during the examination?

<p>Vesicles or blisters on the lips (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Normal oral finding

Fresh breath is a typical finding during an examination. It indicates normal oral health.

Abnormal oral finding

Dry, cracked lips can suggest dehydration or medical conditions. It is an abnormal finding.

Cause of nasal asymmetry

A deviation of the nasal passages can cause nasal asymmetry, which means the nose doesn't look symmetrical. It is an abnormal finding.

Cause of nasal mucosa swelling

Purulent drainage (pus) from the nasal passages can cause swelling in the nasal mucosa, which is the lining of the nose. It is an abnormal finding.

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Abnormal mouth finding

The presence of vesicles or blisters on the lips is an abnormal finding that can indicate an infection or other medical condition.

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Study Notes

Assessment of the Nose

  • Inspection of the nose involves using a penlight or nasal speculum to examine the internal nose.
  • The internal nose is assessed for bleeding, trauma, lesions, masses, and other abnormalities.
  • Palpation and percussion of the external nose should not cause discomfort.
  • Normal findings of the external nose include:
    • No bleeding, lesions, or masses.
    • Nostrils are patent and in the midline of the face.
  • Abnormal findings of the external nose include:
    • Broken or swollen nose.
    • Occluded nostrils.

Nasal Mucosa

  • The nasal mucosa is normally pink or dull red in color.

Assessment of the Septum

  • The septum should be in the midline of the face.
  • Normal findings of the septum include:
    • No deviation from the midline.
    • No swelling.
  • Abnormal findings of the septum include:
    • Deviation from the midline.
    • Swelling.

Assessment of the Mouth

  • The mouth is assessed for patency and normal findings include:
    • No swelling.
    • Both nostrils are patent.
    • No lesions or masses.

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