QUIZ: Northeast, Midwestern and Southern Cuisine
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Questions and Answers

What type of meals did the New England settlers create using readily available foods?

  • Light and delicate meals
  • Raw and uncooked meals
  • Spicy and flavorful meals
  • Hearty and substantial meals (correct)

How did the settlers preserve foods to survive the long, cold winters?

  • By freezing them
  • By drying and salting them (correct)
  • By canning them
  • By pickling them

What did the early settlers commonly dry to preserve for later use?

  • Rice, wheat, and barley
  • Potatoes, tomatoes, and carrots
  • Spinach, kale, and lettuce
  • Beans, corn, and apples (correct)

What was commonly used to bake goods in the early settlers' homes?

<p>Covered Dutch ovens over the coals of the fireplace (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How did the Indians teach the early settlers to prepare dried beans?

<p>Soak them overnight and flavor with molasses and salt pork (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the main purpose of the large fireplace in each home of the early settlers?

<p>Cooking (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a characteristic of New England Boiled Dinner?

<p>It is a combination of meat, potatoes, onions, carrots, beets, cabbage, and other available vegetables (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main difference in nutritional values between Manhattan clam chowder and New England clam chowder?

<p>Manhattan clam chowder is low-fat while New England clam chowder is high-fat (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did the sap of New England’s sugar maple trees produce?

<p>Maple syrup used for cakes, candies, sauces, puddings, and as flavoring for baked beans and vegetables (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the flavors of traditional New England recipes like?

<p>Mild and not highly seasoned (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the crops produced in large quantities in the Midwest?

<p>Corn, wheat, and soybeans (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are Midwesterners known for in terms of their traditional values?

<p>Simple living and hard work (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What food source are Wisconsin and Minnesota known for?

<p>Dairy products (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of people are Midwesterners described as?

<p>Sturdy, practical, and friendly (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which region is known for producing beef, pork, lamb, and poultry in large quantities?

<p>Midwest (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was a popular one dish meal in New England that is still popular today?

<p>New England Boiled Dinner - a combination of meat, potatoes, onions, carrots, beets, cabbage, and other available vegetables. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What crops were economically important in the South due to the mild climate?

<p>Tobacco, sugarcane, rice, cotton, and peanuts (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following was an important food source found in the waters and forests of the South?

<p>Catfish, bass, trout, and turtle (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was abundant and especially liked as part of the wild game in the South?

<p>Squirrel, goose, and turkey (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which foods combined to form 'Soul Food' in the South?

<p>African slave foods, American Indian foods, and European sharecropper foods (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of livestock were most common in the South?

<p>Pigs and chickens (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What played a very important part in the cuisine of the South due to the common type of livestock?

<p>Pork and chicken (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What vegetable was brought to the United States from Africa and is commonly used in Creole and Cajun cooking?

<p>Okra (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which spice is commonly used in southern Florida cooking and influences the flavor with its peppery heat?

<p>Cumin (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of sausage is known for its strong, smoky, and garlicky taste, and is frequently used in Cajun dishes?

<p>Andouille (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which thickener made from dried sassafras leaves is typically used in Creole gumbo?

<p>Filé (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the name of the pork sausage that is heavily seasoned with hot peppers and other spicy seasonings in Cajun cooking?

<p>Andouille (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which trio of vegetables forms the trinity used in both Cajun and Creole cuisines?

<p>Celery, onions, green bell peppers (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What candy made from sugar, cream, and pecans is commonly associated with Creole food?

<p>Pralines (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which beverage is made from strong coffee and hot milk and is often enjoyed with beignets in New Orleans?

<p>Café au lait (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What beverage made from strong coffee flavored with spices, sugar, citrus peel, and brandy is part of Creole cuisine?

<p>Café Brulot (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which region is known for its jambalayas and gumbos, seasoned heavily with hot peppers and other spicy seasonings?

<p>Creole food region (New Orleans) (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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