Questions and Answers
Where should you place your warning devices if you must stop on a one-way road or divided highway?
10 feet, 100 feet, and 200 feet toward approaching traffic.
You should inspect wheel bearing seals for?
Leaks.
If you double your speed, how much more distance will it take to brake to a stop?
How many tie-downs are required for a 20-foot load?
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Which of these is NOT a part of the basic method for shifting up?
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Letting the air out of hot tires is advisable.
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If you feel drowsy while driving, what should you do?
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Hazardous materials placards are?
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Which of the following should you NOT do if you experience a tire failure?
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How can you determine if your vehicle is equipped with an antilock braking system (ABS)?
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Which of the following convictions may cause you to be disqualified from driving a commercial motor vehicle (CMV)?
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When you start to drive down a steep downgrade, which of the following should influence your speed?
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Why should you cover cargo?
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If you are convicted of any traffic violation except parking, you must notify your employer within _____ days.
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In which of the following two situations should you downshift?
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Which of the following might get stuck at a raised railroad crossing?
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Federal law requires employers to test their commercial drivers for drugs and alcohol. If you test positive for drugs, your employer must report it to?
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The most important hand signal that you and a helper should agree on is?
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If you are confronted by an aggressive driver, what should you do?
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Which is NOT one of the four basic skills that operating a motor vehicle requires?
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Do empty trucks have the best braking?
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What will help a drunk driver sober up?
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If the engine is not overheated, is it completely safe to remove the radiator cap?
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How long does it take a typical tractor-trailer to clear a double railroad track?
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It has just reached freezing. Which of the following areas may be slippery?
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Always try to back toward the driver's side because?
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How often should you stop to check your cargo while on the road?
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On which of the following types of fires should you NOT use a B:C fire extinguisher?
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Why should you use a helper when you are backing?
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If you have more than one driver's license, what happens?
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What is the definition of a hazard?
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What is a common cause of flat tires?
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The minimum tire tread depth in front tires is?
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Which of the following statements about an escape ramp is FALSE?
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What might happen if you swing wide to the left before you turn right?
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Signs of distracted drivers include?
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Total stopping distance equals?
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What is the best way to figure out how many seconds of following distance you have?
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Which of the following is a key steering component?
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To maintain alertness during the trip, drivers should?
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While driving at night, which light should you use as often as you can?
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What can you do at an accident scene to help avoid another accident?
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You don't want to be a distracted driver, so you?
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How can you start moving without rolling backward?
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If you are traveling at 55 mph in a 30-foot vehicle, you should leave how many seconds of following distance?
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Which of the following is most likely to cause a vehicle fire?
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You should put the starter switch key into your pocket while you perform the pre-trip inspection because?
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Before transporting a huge load, you must check?
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To transport cargo safely, which of the following are you NOT responsible for?
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An antilock braking system (ABS) will?
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Study Notes
General Safety and Regulations
- Warning devices should be placed 10, 100, and 200 feet from approaching traffic when stopping on a one-way road or divided highway.
- Inspect wheel bearing seals for leaks to ensure vehicle safety.
- A tire failure should not be treated by braking hard; instead, maintain control and gradually slow down.
- Hazardous materials placards notify others of the cargo’s hazard class.
- Federal law mandates drug and alcohol testing for commercial drivers, with positive results reported to the Division of Motor Vehicles.
Vehicle Operation and Control
- Doubling your speed increases stopping distance by four times.
- A 20-foot load requires at least 2 tie-downs for secure transport.
- Downshifting is recommended when starting downhill or entering a curve for better control.
- Empty trucks do not have optimal braking distance; loaded trucks provide better stability.
Driving Conditions and Emergency Situations
- Always back towards the driver’s side for better visibility.
- Visibility at night is improved by using high beams when safe.
- In case of drowsiness while driving, pull off the road to rest.
- If an aggressive driver confronts you, seek safety rather than engaging.
Cargo and Load Management
- Covering cargo keeps it safe and complies with state regulations.
- Regularly check cargo within the first 50 miles, then every three hours or after breaks.
- Ensure loads do not exceed gross weight or axle weight limits before transport.
Vehicle Maintenance and Safety Features
- Common causes of flat tires include under-inflation. Minimum tread depth for front tires is 4/32 inch.
- An antilock braking system (ABS) prevents wheels from locking during hard braking, enhancing vehicle safety.
- For safe operations, keep the starter switch key with you during pre-trip inspections to prevent unauthorized use.
Following Distance and Reaction Time
- Maintain a four-second following distance at 55 mph in a 30-foot vehicle.
- Total stopping distance is the sum of perception distance, reaction distance, and braking distance.
Fire and Accident Prevention
- Common vehicle fire causes include shore circuits and loose connections; take precautions.
- Set up warning devices at accident scenes to prevent additional accidents.
Other Important Points
- When temperature drops to freezing, shaded areas and bridges freeze first, creating hazardous conditions.
- Avoid medications that induce drowsiness, and plan trips to be completed during daylight.
- Utilize visual cues, like shadows or landmarks, to determine following distance effectively.
Legal Responsibilities
- Notify your employer of any traffic violation, excluding parking, within 30 days.
- Having more than one driver's license incurs a minimum $250 fine for the first offense.
Studying That Suits You
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Description
Prepare for the North Carolina CDL permit with this practice test. This set of flashcards covers important driving regulations and safety measures necessary for passing the CDL exam. Test your knowledge on various scenarios, including vehicle inspections and safe stopping procedures.