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Questions and Answers
What is a key characteristic of Normative Theory?
What is a key characteristic of Normative Theory?
Which of the following is NOT a focus of Normative Theory?
Which of the following is NOT a focus of Normative Theory?
Which field applies Normative Theory through concepts like Utilitarianism?
Which field applies Normative Theory through concepts like Utilitarianism?
What is the main concern of Consequentialist Theories?
What is the main concern of Consequentialist Theories?
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Which philosopher's work is associated with Normative Theory in Political Science?
Which philosopher's work is associated with Normative Theory in Political Science?
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How does Normative Theory differ from Descriptive Theories?
How does Normative Theory differ from Descriptive Theories?
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Which of the following best describes Deontological Theories?
Which of the following best describes Deontological Theories?
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What does Normative Theory primarily evaluate in the context of Economics?
What does Normative Theory primarily evaluate in the context of Economics?
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Flashcards
Normative Theory
Normative Theory
A framework in political science and related fields focused on how things should be, not how they are.
Prescriptive
Prescriptive
Suggests how things should be, offering recommendations.
Value-based
Value-based
Rooted in values like justice, equality, and freedom.
Descriptive Theory (contrast)
Descriptive Theory (contrast)
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Deontological Theory
Deontological Theory
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Consequentialist Theory
Consequentialist Theory
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Political Science Application
Political Science Application
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Ethics (in Normative Theory)
Ethics (in Normative Theory)
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Study Notes
Normative Theory
- Normative theory refers to frameworks or approaches in political science and related fields.
- It examines how things ought to be, unlike descriptive theory which explains how things are.
- Key characteristics of normative theory:
- Prescriptive: It proposes how things should be; it offers recommendations.
- Value-based: It is rooted in values such as justice, equality, and freedom.
- Contrast with descriptive theories: Normative theory is about evaluation and prescription while descriptive theory is about describing what is.
Types of Normative Theories
- Deontological: Focuses on rules and duties, emphasizing adherence to moral principles.
- Consequentialist: Evaluates actions based on their outcomes or consequences, aiming for the greatest good.
- Virtue Theories: Emphasize the character and virtues of individuals rather than rules or outcomes.
Marxism
- Advocates for the eventual establishment of a classless society through socialism and ultimately communism.
- Key proponents were Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels.
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Description
Explore the principles of normative theory, which focuses on how political systems and actions ought to be rather than simply describing them. This quiz covers different types of normative theories, including deontological, consequentialist, and virtue theories, as well as its connection to Marxism. Test your understanding of these key concepts in political science.
