Normal Flora in Human Body
5 Questions
3 Views

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

Which of the following is true about normal flora?

  • Resident flora re-establishes itself when disturbed (correct)
  • It always causes disease in a healthy person
  • It consists of only opportunistic pathogens
  • Transient flora permanently inhabits the skin
  • Under what conditions do opportunistic pathogens cause disease?

  • Only when suitable opportunities arise (correct)
  • When interacting with resident flora
  • In the presence of intact immunological and anatomical defenses
  • When the host is unhealthy
  • Which of the following is an example of resident normal flora?

  • Streptococcus pneumoniae in the intestine
  • Escherichia coli on the oropharynx
  • Staphylococcus epidermidis on the skin (correct)
  • Alpha-hemolytic Streptococci in the respiratory tract
  • How long does transient flora inhabit the skin or mucous membrane?

    <p>Days to weeks</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of organisms make up transient flora?

    <p>Pathogens and non-pathogens</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Normal Flora

    • Normal flora refers to the microorganisms that are present on the skin and mucous membranes of a healthy individual.
    • They are usually harmless and can even be beneficial to the host.

    Opportunistic Pathogens

    • Opportunistic pathogens cause disease when the host's immune system is compromised or when the normal flora is disrupted.
    • This can occur due to various factors such as old age, antibiotics, or underlying medical conditions.

    Resident Normal Flora

    • An example of resident normal flora is Staphylococcus epidermidis, which is a bacterium that is commonly found on the skin.

    Transient Flora

    • Transient flora inhabit the skin or mucous membrane for a short period of time, usually less than 24 hours.
    • Transient flora are typically composed of microorganisms that are acquired from the environment, such as bacteria, viruses, and fungi.

    Studying That Suits You

    Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.

    Quiz Team

    Description

    Test your knowledge about the normal flora in the human body and their association with the host. Learn about resident and transient organisms and their impact on human health.

    More Like This

    Use Quizgecko on...
    Browser
    Browser