Podcast
Questions and Answers
Which of the following is a PRIMARY duty of dispatchers regarding train movements?
Which of the following is a PRIMARY duty of dispatchers regarding train movements?
- Directing train car maintenance and repairs.
- Issuing authorities for movement and providing other instructions. (correct)
- Ensuring passengers are comfortable and have necessary amenities.
- Maintaining accurate records of train car defects.
Under what circumstance can employees use radios for something other that train operations?
Under what circumstance can employees use radios for something other that train operations?
- During lunch breaks in designated employees only areas
- When authorized by the company (correct)
- When no dispatchers are on duty
- When there are delays of at least thirty minutes
What action must employees take regarding potentially hazardous situations discovered while on duty?
What action must employees take regarding potentially hazardous situations discovered while on duty?
- They should wait until the end of their shift to report the situation in writing.
- They are not required to report the situation as long as no immediate danger is present.
- They should address the situation at their own discretion.
- They should report the situation to the Dispatcher using the quickest available communication means. (correct)
Under what circumstance can a switch be left in reverse?
Under what circumstance can a switch be left in reverse?
Which condition requires a train operating at restricted speed to stop?
Which condition requires a train operating at restricted speed to stop?
What determines the required action conveyed by the aspect of a signal?
What determines the required action conveyed by the aspect of a signal?
When is it permissible to handle a coupling at a speed exceeding 4 mph?
When is it permissible to handle a coupling at a speed exceeding 4 mph?
What is the procedure for responding to a radio call?
What is the procedure for responding to a radio call?
What action should a train Engineer take if they're approaching an unattended fusee?
What action should a train Engineer take if they're approaching an unattended fusee?
What action should be taken if an employee is injured by appliances on engines or cars?
What action should be taken if an employee is injured by appliances on engines or cars?
What are the requirements if all headlight bulbs fail while a train is en route at night?
What are the requirements if all headlight bulbs fail while a train is en route at night?
When must employees wear corrective lenses to perform their duties?
When must employees wear corrective lenses to perform their duties?
What is the primary reason for the requirement to protect Company affairs and property?
What is the primary reason for the requirement to protect Company affairs and property?
What action is required when approaching a public highway-rail crossing at grade?
What action is required when approaching a public highway-rail crossing at grade?
When are train-and-engine crews required to notify the appropriate Train Dispatcher concerning their on-duty time?
When are train-and-engine crews required to notify the appropriate Train Dispatcher concerning their on-duty time?
Which is the correct definition of "Fouling a Track"?
Which is the correct definition of "Fouling a Track"?
Regarding test weight cars, what action must Conductors take to notify Engineers that test weight cars are in the train?
Regarding test weight cars, what action must Conductors take to notify Engineers that test weight cars are in the train?
According to NORAC rules, what is a Distant Signal used for?
According to NORAC rules, what is a Distant Signal used for?
According to NORAC rules, what action MUST a work crew take before going on, under, or between engines and/or cars to perform work?
According to NORAC rules, what action MUST a work crew take before going on, under, or between engines and/or cars to perform work?
What is the normal position for a main track hand-operated switch, unless otherwise specified?
What is the normal position for a main track hand-operated switch, unless otherwise specified?
What are the conditions for acceptable reasons for UNNECESSARILY delaying trains?
What are the conditions for acceptable reasons for UNNECESSARILY delaying trains?
What qualifications allow a person to operate an engine?
What qualifications allow a person to operate an engine?
When is flag protection required for trains on adjacent tracks?
When is flag protection required for trains on adjacent tracks?
A form D is a primary means for issuing what?
A form D is a primary means for issuing what?
Who is responsible for providing the information contained within form D's
Who is responsible for providing the information contained within form D's
Which list contains examples of what must be included on a Dispatcher's transfer?
Which list contains examples of what must be included on a Dispatcher's transfer?
How should numerals be communicated over the radio, for line items 1 through 13 on a Form D.
How should numerals be communicated over the radio, for line items 1 through 13 on a Form D.
Which statement accurately describes the steps to restore a route after a a dual control switch must be hand operated?
Which statement accurately describes the steps to restore a route after a a dual control switch must be hand operated?
When operating on a track without signals by only using cab signals, where does one find procedures for doing so?
When operating on a track without signals by only using cab signals, where does one find procedures for doing so?
What steps are required when operating against the current of traffic on a main track within yard limits?
What steps are required when operating against the current of traffic on a main track within yard limits?
When is the correct process for reporting "clear of a main track at a hand operated switch?"
When is the correct process for reporting "clear of a main track at a hand operated switch?"
What is the appropriate action to take after the derailment
What is the appropriate action to take after the derailment
In regards to blue signal protection, what must be achieved before completing any task where work will be completed under between or near equipment?
In regards to blue signal protection, what must be achieved before completing any task where work will be completed under between or near equipment?
What does NORAC regulation state regarding an employee in charge accepting a good-faith challenge?
What does NORAC regulation state regarding an employee in charge accepting a good-faith challenge?
What is the responsibility of employees if they are unsure about the meaning or application of a rule?
What is the responsibility of employees if they are unsure about the meaning or application of a rule?
Under what circumstance can an employee challenge a directive?
Under what circumstance can an employee challenge a directive?
What is the correct procedure for an employee making a good faith challenge to a supervisor's directive?
What is the correct procedure for an employee making a good faith challenge to a supervisor's directive?
What action can a supervisor take when an employee makes a good faith challenge?
What action can a supervisor take when an employee makes a good faith challenge?
What score must employees typically achieve on Operating Rules examinations?
What score must employees typically achieve on Operating Rules examinations?
What items must an employee present when reporting for an Operating Rules examination?
What items must an employee present when reporting for an Operating Rules examination?
According to the General Rules, what activities are specifically prohibited while on duty or on Company property?
According to the General Rules, what activities are specifically prohibited while on duty or on Company property?
When is an employee required to consult a Company medical officer regarding medication?
When is an employee required to consult a Company medical officer regarding medication?
What is the appropriate action for employees to take if they discover damaged Company property?
What is the appropriate action for employees to take if they discover damaged Company property?
What should employees do with switch keys?
What should employees do with switch keys?
When are neutral gray tinted sunglasses permitted for employees?
When are neutral gray tinted sunglasses permitted for employees?
What type of eyeglasses are employees prohibited from wearing?
What type of eyeglasses are employees prohibited from wearing?
Under what circumstance should an employee report a medical condition?
Under what circumstance should an employee report a medical condition?
What is the primary action employees must take when fouling tracks for railroad work?
What is the primary action employees must take when fouling tracks for railroad work?
Which items are considered necessary equipment for employees whose duties require them to give signals?
Which items are considered necessary equipment for employees whose duties require them to give signals?
What is the correct use of flags and lights?
What is the correct use of flags and lights?
What action is required when there is doubt concerning the meaning of a hand signal?
What action is required when there is doubt concerning the meaning of a hand signal?
Under what conditions should an unattended fusee apply to the adjacent track?
Under what conditions should an unattended fusee apply to the adjacent track?
What must workmen do before going on, under, or between engines and/or cars, according to the Blue Signal rule?
What must workmen do before going on, under, or between engines and/or cars, according to the Blue Signal rule?
What action must an Engineer take if they know of emergency repairs that need to be done on or near their equipment, and a Blue Signal is unavailable?
What action must an Engineer take if they know of emergency repairs that need to be done on or near their equipment, and a Blue Signal is unavailable?
What is the procedure for a Utility Employee who has finished working with a train crew?
What is the procedure for a Utility Employee who has finished working with a train crew?
Where would you find the requirements for the protection of occupied camp cars?
Where would you find the requirements for the protection of occupied camp cars?
After the engine has been detached from the camp cars, what action is required to put the Occupied Camp Car in place??
After the engine has been detached from the camp cars, what action is required to put the Occupied Camp Car in place??
Under what circumstance can Camp Cars be moved if they are occupied?
Under what circumstance can Camp Cars be moved if they are occupied?
What action should be taken when approaching Roadway Workers or their equipment on or near the track?
What action should be taken when approaching Roadway Workers or their equipment on or near the track?
What must be done if a Communicating Signal Appliance is inoperative?
What must be done if a Communicating Signal Appliance is inoperative?
When is it permissible to extinguish a headlight?
When is it permissible to extinguish a headlight?
What is the requirement if all headlight bulbs fail en route?
What is the requirement if all headlight bulbs fail en route?
When operating over public highway crossings at grade at speeds greater than 20mph, what is the requirement regarding auxiliar lights?
When operating over public highway crossings at grade at speeds greater than 20mph, what is the requirement regarding auxiliar lights?
When are trains required to display markers on the rear end?
When are trains required to display markers on the rear end?
When are lights required on the front of the leading car when cars are pushed by an engine?
When are lights required on the front of the leading car when cars are pushed by an engine?
Under what conditions should the dispatcher immediately be notified?
Under what conditions should the dispatcher immediately be notified?
What is the correct procedure when approaching an unattended burning fusee?
What is the correct procedure when approaching an unattended burning fusee?
What is the procedure for responding to a good-faith challenge?
What is the procedure for responding to a good-faith challenge?
How should employees respond when approaching a public highway-rail crossing at grade if the automatic highway crossing warning devices are not functioning properly?
How should employees respond when approaching a public highway-rail crossing at grade if the automatic highway crossing warning devices are not functioning properly?
Under what circumstances is an employee allowed to use neutral gray tinted sunglasses?
Under what circumstances is an employee allowed to use neutral gray tinted sunglasses?
What is the determining factor for a fixed signal to govern the usage of movements?
What is the determining factor for a fixed signal to govern the usage of movements?
Which action should a train crew take FIRST if an emergency application of brakes occurs while moving?
Which action should a train crew take FIRST if an emergency application of brakes occurs while moving?
When can movements be made on a main track within yard limits?
When can movements be made on a main track within yard limits?
In the context of train operations, what defines 'fouling a track'?
In the context of train operations, what defines 'fouling a track'?
When is blue signal protection required for workmen?
When is blue signal protection required for workmen?
Under what condition can a train continue at Normal Speed when operating with auxiliary lights?
Under what condition can a train continue at Normal Speed when operating with auxiliary lights?
What action should an employee take if they are unsure about a rule's application?
What action should an employee take if they are unsure about a rule's application?
When is it permissible to operate a train or track car without a red flag or white light?
When is it permissible to operate a train or track car without a red flag or white light?
What initial step must be taken before initiating a radio transmission?
What initial step must be taken before initiating a radio transmission?
How can operations affecting a train be communicated when its being operated from other than the leading end?
How can operations affecting a train be communicated when its being operated from other than the leading end?
What is a key employee responsibility regarding railroad tracks used for sleeping and rest?
What is a key employee responsibility regarding railroad tracks used for sleeping and rest?
What is the maximum authorized speed while inspection for unsafe equipment?
What is the maximum authorized speed while inspection for unsafe equipment?
What is the primary indicator that alerts the crew to employ good judgement and care when handling potential high-impact cars?
What is the primary indicator that alerts the crew to employ good judgement and care when handling potential high-impact cars?
Why should railway employees use every precaution to prevent fires?
Why should railway employees use every precaution to prevent fires?
What specific equipment is an employee is prohibited from tampering with, EXCEPT when authorized to do So?
What specific equipment is an employee is prohibited from tampering with, EXCEPT when authorized to do So?
What protocol must be followed when coupling equipment with spear-type couplers?
What protocol must be followed when coupling equipment with spear-type couplers?
As per regulations, who is responsible for checking if cars and engines have undergone the proper inspections?
As per regulations, who is responsible for checking if cars and engines have undergone the proper inspections?
What is the protocol must is required regarding the use of specific devices on locomotives that should not be removed enroute?
What is the protocol must is required regarding the use of specific devices on locomotives that should not be removed enroute?
Under what circumstance can Blue signal Protection be utilized in Roadway Worker Protection?
Under what circumstance can Blue signal Protection be utilized in Roadway Worker Protection?
Flashcards
Absolute Block
Absolute Block
A block that must not be occupied by more than one train.
Authorized Business Purpose
Authorized Business Purpose
A purpose directly related to tasks an employee is expected to perform during their duty, specified in writing.
Automatic Block Signal
Automatic Block Signal
A block signal activated by track circuit, interlocking, or controlled point circuits, indicating track condition and block occupancy.
Automatic Block Signal System (ABS)
Automatic Block Signal System (ABS)
Signup and view all the flashcards
Automatic Train Stop (ATS)
Automatic Train Stop (ATS)
Signup and view all the flashcards
Block
Block
Signup and view all the flashcards
Block Signal
Block Signal
Signup and view all the flashcards
Blocking Device
Blocking Device
Signup and view all the flashcards
Blue Signal
Blue Signal
Signup and view all the flashcards
Bolt-Lock Switch
Bolt-Lock Switch
Signup and view all the flashcards
Bulletin Order (BO)
Bulletin Order (BO)
Signup and view all the flashcards
Cab Signal
Cab Signal
Signup and view all the flashcards
Camp Car
Camp Car
Signup and view all the flashcards
Control Station
Control Station
Signup and view all the flashcards
Controlled Point (CP)
Controlled Point (CP)
Signup and view all the flashcards
Controlled Siding (CS)
Controlled Siding (CS)
Signup and view all the flashcards
Controlled Signal
Controlled Signal
Signup and view all the flashcards
Crossing at Grade
Crossing at Grade
Signup and view all the flashcards
Crossover
Crossover
Signup and view all the flashcards
Current of Traffic
Current of Traffic
Signup and view all the flashcards
Engine (Eng)
Engine (Eng)
Signup and view all the flashcards
Fixed Signal
Fixed Signal
Signup and view all the flashcards
Form D Control System (DCS)
Form D Control System (DCS)
Signup and view all the flashcards
Fouling A Track
Fouling A Track
Signup and view all the flashcards
Fouling Point
Fouling Point
Signup and view all the flashcards
General Order (GO)
General Order (GO)
Signup and view all the flashcards
Hand-Operated Switch
Hand-Operated Switch
Signup and view all the flashcards
Home Signal
Home Signal
Signup and view all the flashcards
Industrial Track (Ind)
Industrial Track (Ind)
Signup and view all the flashcards
Interlocking Signals
Interlocking Signals
Signup and view all the flashcards
Marker
Marker
Signup and view all the flashcards
Movement Permit Form D
Movement Permit Form D
Signup and view all the flashcards
Rules-In-Effect
Rules-In-Effect
Signup and view all the flashcards
Running Track
Running Track
Signup and view all the flashcards
Signal Aspect
Signal Aspect
Signup and view all the flashcards
Spring Switch
Spring Switch
Signup and view all the flashcards
White circular sign
White circular sign
Signup and view all the flashcards
Positive train control (PTC)
Positive train control (PTC)
Signup and view all the flashcards
Operating of trains
Operating of trains
Signup and view all the flashcards
Inspection points
Inspection points
Signup and view all the flashcards
Marker fails On the way
Marker fails On the way
Signup and view all the flashcards
Study Notes
General Information
- The document contains the NORAC (Northeast Operating Rules Advisory Committee) operating rules.
- The 12th edition goes into effect January 1, 2024.
- The rules apply to all railroad employees and must be followed by whomever is affected by them.
- Translated it governs the operations of trains in the Northeast of America
- Many different railroad companies have adopted these rules
Employee Books
- While on duty, employees must have a copy of the operating rules, the timetable, safety rules, hazardous materials instructions, and air brake instructions if their duties require it
- Operating rules and timetables are required for those employees whose duties are affected by them
- Employee railroads are considered compliant when they comply with the employing railroad's requirements when operating rules are revised
- Safety rules are required for their Department
- If involved in shipping Hazardous material you must have the Hazardous Materials Instruction
- The Air Brake Instructions are required if the employees' duties are affected by them
Employee Conduct
- Devote themselves to the Company's service exclusively while on duty
- Render every assistance in their power in carrying out the rules and special instructions, and promptly report any violation to the proper official
- Refrain from conduct that adversely affects performance, other employees, or the public
Prohibited Behaviors on Duty
- Gambling, fighting, or any illegal activity
- sleeping, playing cards, or reading unauthorized materials when required to perform service
- Solicitation of gratuities from patrons
- Unauthorized use of electronic devices
Reporting, Injuries, and Safety
- Required to give the company medical officer notice of any potentially impairing condition, even outside of normal medical exams
- Provide initial medical assistance to anyone hurt on railroad property
- Report such occurrences to the designated officer, followed by a full written report
- When people are injury, inspect the equipment involved
- There need to is a full lookout and attention to direction
- Fouling of a Track may be necessary
Miscellaneous Signal Equipment
- Proper equipment for signaling is required and must be kept in good order
- A train or track car must have a red flag, white light, and at least 6 fusees
- Flags are for daytime
- Lights are for nighttime
- They are required from sunrise to sunset, but if day signals cannot be plainly seen, night signals must be used
- Hand signals must be plainly seen and with enough time to permit action
Hand Signals
- Stop: Swung horizontally at a right angle to the track
- Reduce Speed: Held horizontally at arm's length
- Proceed: Raised and lowered vertically
- Back: Swung vertically in a 1/2 circle at arm's length, at a right angle to the track
- Apply Air Brakes: Swung horizontally above the head, when train is standing
- Release Air Brakes: Held at arm's length above the head, when the train is standing
- Drop or Raise Pantograph: Swung vertically in a circle at full arm's length, at a right angle to the track
Key Definitions
- Absolute Block: Only one train at a time
- Authorized Business Purpose: Tasks an employee is expected to perfom during their tour
- Automatic Block Signal: A block signal automatically indicating track condition and block occupancy
- Automatic Block Signal System (ABS): Block signal system governed by automatic block signal, cap signal, or both
- Automatic Train Stop (ATS): An engine device that will cause a penalty application of brakes if engineer fails to acknowledge to cab signal change to a more restrictive indication
- Block: A length of track with defined limits governed by block signals, cab signals, or Form D
- Blocking Device: Used to restrict access to a section of track or to be used to protect conditions specific to operating rule(s)
- Blue Signal: Workman protection
- Bulletin Order (BO): Used to notify employees of changes to rules,procedures, or other instructions affecting the movement of trains
- Cab Signal: A signal in the engine control compartment indicating track occupancy or condition
Studying That Suits You
Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.