Podcast
Questions and Answers
ما هو الغرض من جملة الاسمية؟
ما هو الغرض من جملة الاسمية؟
ما هو المفعول الاسمي في الجملة التالية؟ "هو مدير الشركة."
ما هو المفعول الاسمي في الجملة التالية؟ "هو مدير الشركة."
ما هو النوع من الجمل التالي؟ "ال(manager of the company) هو جون."
ما هو النوع من الجمل التالي؟ "ال(manager of the company) هو جون."
ما هو الفرق بين جملة كاملة وجزء جملة؟
ما هو الفرق بين جملة كاملة وجزء جملة؟
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ما هو الغرض من_ADjective clause في الجملة الاسمية؟
ما هو الغرض من_ADjective clause في الجملة الاسمية؟
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ما هو الترتيب العام لجملة الاسمية؟
ما هو الترتيب العام لجملة الاسمية؟
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Study Notes
Nominal Sentence Test
Predicate Nominatives
- A predicate nominative is a noun or pronoun that follows a linking verb
- It renames or re-identifies the subject
- Examples:
- "She is a doctor." (Here, "doctor" is a predicate nominative)
- "He became a teacher." (Here, "teacher" is a predicate nominative)
Sentence Structure
- A nominal sentence typically has a simple sentence structure:
- Subject + Linking Verb + Predicate Nominative
- Examples:
- "John is a student." (S + LV + PN)
- "The city is the capital." (S + LV + PN)
Noun Phrases
- A noun phrase is a phrase that functions as a single noun in a sentence
- In a nominal sentence, a noun phrase can be a predicate nominative
- Examples:
- "The manager of the company is John." (Here, "The manager of the company" is a noun phrase and a predicate nominative)
- "The winner of the award is her." (Here, "The winner of the award" is a noun phrase and a predicate nominative)
Sentence Fragments
- A sentence fragment is a group of words that does not form a complete sentence
- In a nominal sentence test, identifying sentence fragments is important to ensure that the sentences are complete and grammatically correct
- Examples:
- "The teacher." (This is a sentence fragment, not a complete sentence)
- "The book on the table." (This is a sentence fragment, not a complete sentence)
Adjective Clauses
- An adjective clause is a dependent clause that functions as an adjective
- In a nominal sentence, an adjective clause can provide more information about the predicate nominative
- Examples:
- "The city, which is the capital, is beautiful." (Here, "which is the capital" is an adjective clause modifying the predicate nominative "city")
- "The student, who is very smart, is John." (Here, "who is very smart" is an adjective clause modifying the predicate nominative "student")
اركان الجملة الاسمية (Elements of a Nominal Sentence)
- In Arabic, a nominal sentence (جملة اسمية) typically consists of:
- مُبْتَدَأ (mubtada') - the subject
- خَبَر (khabar) - the predicate nominative
- رَفْع (raf') - the linking verb
- Examples:
- "أنا تلميذ." (Here, "أنا" is the subject, "تلميذ" is the predicate nominative, and the implied verb "أكون" is the linking verb)
- "هو مدير الشركة." (Here, "هو" is the subject, "مدير الشركة" is the predicate nominative, and the implied verb "يكون" is the linking verb)
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Description
Test your understanding of nominal sentences, including predicate nominatives, sentence structure, noun phrases, sentence fragments, and adjective clauses in both Arabic and English grammar.
