Nomenclature Quiz: Terminology and Naming Conventions
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Questions and Answers

What is nomenclature?

  • A system of musical notation
  • A system of currency exchange
  • A system of names or terms and the rules for forming these terms in a particular field of arts or sciences (correct)
  • A system of body language communication

Which discipline is concerned with the study of proper names and their origins?

  • Biology
  • Sociology
  • Onomastics (correct)
  • Anthropology

How does the use of names relate to theoretical linguistics?

  • The use of names is only related to philosophy
  • It doesn't relate at all
  • It is unrelated to language
  • It connects nomenclature to theoretical linguistics (correct)

What does onomastics study?

<p>Proper names and their origins (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is etymology concerned with?

<p>The derivation, history, and use of names as revealed through comparative and descriptive linguistics (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the etymology of the word 'nomenclature'?

<p>Derived from the Latin nomen ('name') and calare ('to call') (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the study of proper names known as?

<p>Onomastics (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does nomenclature concern itself more with?

<p>Formation of names (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What influenced the naming of Hindi and Urdu as separate languages despite their similarity?

<p>Social and political motivations (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What has provided a rich field of study for philosophers and linguists?

<p>Relationship between names, referents, meanings, and language structure (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the IUPAC nomenclature of organic chemistry?

<p>To create unambiguous structural formulas for all organic compounds (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why are IUPAC names preferred for relatively simple molecules?

<p>They are easier to understand than non-systematic names (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a disadvantage of very long compound names?

<p>They may be less clear than structural formulas (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do prefixes, suffixes, and infixes in chemistry help describe?

<p>The type and position of functional groups in the compound (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why are official IUPAC naming recommendations not always followed in normal communication?

<p>To avoid long and tedious names (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the first step in naming an organic compound?

<p>Identification of the parent hydride hydrocarbon chain (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In naming an organic compound, what determines the parent functional group to be used?

<p>The one with the highest group precedence (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is considered in numbering the chain of an organic compound?

<p>The lowest-numbered locants for multiple bonds (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How are different side-chains and functional groups grouped together in the naming of an organic compound?

<p>Alphabetically (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When should both side chains and secondary functional groups be written mixed together in one group rather than in two separate groups?

<p>When they are present together (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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