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Questions and Answers
Who led the Magalang faction during the Tejeros Convention?
Who led the Magalang faction during the Tejeros Convention?
Andres Bonifacio was elected as President during the Tejeros Convention.
Andres Bonifacio was elected as President during the Tejeros Convention.
False
What document did Bonifacio author in response to the events at the Tejeros Convention?
What document did Bonifacio author in response to the events at the Tejeros Convention?
Acta de Tejeros
Daniel Tirona suggested that a ______ be nominated instead of Bonifacio for the Interior Secretary position.
Daniel Tirona suggested that a ______ be nominated instead of Bonifacio for the Interior Secretary position.
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What was the primary purpose of the Tejeros Convention?
What was the primary purpose of the Tejeros Convention?
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What role did Emilio Jacinto play within the Katipunan?
What role did Emilio Jacinto play within the Katipunan?
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Bonifacio accused certain leaders, including Emilio Aguinaldo, of ______ through the Acta de Naik.
Bonifacio accused certain leaders, including Emilio Aguinaldo, of ______ through the Acta de Naik.
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What was the main goal of Kilusang Propaganda?
What was the main goal of Kilusang Propaganda?
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The Kartilya ng Katipunan contains more than fourteen ideals and teachings.
The Kartilya ng Katipunan contains more than fourteen ideals and teachings.
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Match the following events with their significance:
Match the following events with their significance:
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Who presided over the Tejeros Convention?
Who presided over the Tejeros Convention?
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What does the first article of the Kartilya ng Katipunan emphasize?
What does the first article of the Kartilya ng Katipunan emphasize?
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La Liga Filipina was a violent revolutionary group established by José Rizal.
La Liga Filipina was a violent revolutionary group established by José Rizal.
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Who founded the revolutionary organization called the Katipunan?
Who founded the revolutionary organization called the Katipunan?
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Emilio Jacinto prepared a document called the __________, which outlined the principles of the Katipunan.
Emilio Jacinto prepared a document called the __________, which outlined the principles of the Katipunan.
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Match the following sections of the Kartilya ng Katipunan with their main focus:
Match the following sections of the Kartilya ng Katipunan with their main focus:
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Members of the Katipunan symbolized their commitment through an ancient blood __________.
Members of the Katipunan symbolized their commitment through an ancient blood __________.
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Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a theme in the Kartilya ng Katipunan?
Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a theme in the Kartilya ng Katipunan?
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Match the following leaders with their roles in the revolutionary movements:
Match the following leaders with their roles in the revolutionary movements:
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What was the outcome of Rizal's activities concerning the Spanish authorities?
What was the outcome of Rizal's activities concerning the Spanish authorities?
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The Kartilya ng Katipunan encourages members to act without shame or fear.
The Kartilya ng Katipunan encourages members to act without shame or fear.
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The Katipunan was primarily focused on political discussions without any military action.
The Katipunan was primarily focused on political discussions without any military action.
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According to the Kartilya ng Katipunan, what is the responsibility towards the family?
According to the Kartilya ng Katipunan, what is the responsibility towards the family?
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What significant novels did José Rizal write that inspired Filipinos to seek reform?
What significant novels did José Rizal write that inspired Filipinos to seek reform?
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Study Notes
Chapter 4: Noli Me Tangere
- Rizal began writing the novel in Spain in 1884 and completed it in 1887
- The novel shows the ideals of European liberalism
- It criticizes societal conditions under Spanish colonial rule
- Inspired by Uncle Tom's Cabin
- Influenced by Juan Luna's Spoliarium
- Focuses on social injustices in the Philippines
- Features 63 chapters, though one (Elias and Salome) was omitted for cost reasons
- Centers on Crisostomo Ibarra, a mixed-race heir returning to the Philippines
- He faces a corrupt religious hierarchy and civil administration in the Philippines
- Conflicts arise between Ibarra, the governor general, and religious leaders
- Explores the conflict between peaceful reform and violence
- Features Maria Clara, the daughter of Captain Tiago
- Maria Clara enters a convent after believing Ibarra is dead
- Sisa represents the suffering of Filipinos under colonial rule
Chapter 5: Last Days of Rizal
- Rizal's foundation of La Liga Filipina—a reformist organization to promote social/political change
- The impact of Rizal's novels (Noli Me Tangere and El Filibusterismo) on the Filipinos
- Spanish reaction to Rizal's activities—viewing them as a threat/leading to his arrest and exile
- Reign of terror and crackdown on activists during Spanish rule—including arrests and executions
- The Cry of Pugad Lawin (August 1896): Trigger for the Philippine Revolution
- Rizal's interrogation, arrest, and imprisonment and end of the Philippine Revolution (12 June 1898)
Chapter 6: The Rise of Filipino Nationalism
- La Solidaridad, a newspaper, plays a vital role in advocating for reforms in the Philippines.
- The movement, often termed the "Kilusang Propaganda," sought reforms through both political/social movements
- Rizal plays a central role in advancing reforms, including political, social, and religious issues
- Rizal's writings had an impact on public consciousness
- Filipino propagandists aimed to gain representation in the Spanish parliament
- The goal was to advocate for the removal of Spanish friars from the Philippines and greater equality.
- The Spanish friars used their influence to undermine the efforts of the Ilustrados.
Chapter 7: The Katipunan
- The Katipunan, an organization founded in July 1892, focused on armed revolution for independence from Spanish rule
- Notable figures included Andres Bonifacio (the Supremo)
- Members actively sought members, focusing especially in the suburbs of Manila and central Luzon.
- The 14 ideals in the Kartilya ng Katipunan emphasized respectful behavior and stressed fraternity/unity among members, focusing on moral conduct
- The Katipunan was established on a platform aiming to achieving the independence and freedom of the Philippines through armed revolution against Spanish rule
- The revolution took place in 1896 after the discovery of the Katipunan
Other Chapters (General Information)
- The Spanish-American War broke out in 1898, followed by the Treaty of Paris in 1898 officially ending the Spanish-American War which led to a transfer of territory.
- The Philippines experienced various uprisings through Spanish rule.
- There were key figures who fought for the Philippines' independence.
- There are internal conflicts and the emergence of Filipino nationalism within the period.
- Key events in the struggle for Philippine independence are discussed in detail, highlighting the complexities of the process.
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Description
Test your knowledge on Chapter 4 of José Rizal's 'Noli Me Tangere'. This quiz explores key themes such as social injustices, the influence of European liberalism, and the conflicts faced by the main character, Crisostomo Ibarra, against corrupt authorities. Dive deep into the socio-political landscape of the Philippines during Spanish colonial rule.